See کڑا on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुड",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुड (kuḍa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुड"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit कुड (kuḍa)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit कुड (kuḍa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُڑا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑی",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ਕੁੜਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑا",
"roman": "kuṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑے",
"roman": "kuṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑے",
"roman": "kuṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیْاں",
"roman": "kuṛiyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیْا",
"roman": "kuṛiyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیو",
"roman": "kuṛeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیوں",
"roman": "kuṛeyoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیْاں",
"roman": "kuṛiyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑِیں",
"roman": "kuṛīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑے",
"roman": "kuṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "کُڑی",
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਕੁੜਾ",
"head": "کُڑا"
},
"expansion": "کُڑا • (kuṛā) m (feminine کُڑی, Gurmukhi spelling ਕੁੜਾ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "کُڑا",
"10": "کُڑِیں",
"11": "کُڑے",
"12": "–",
"2": "کُڑے",
"3": "کُڑے",
"4": "کُڑیْاں",
"5": "کُڑیْا",
"6": "کُڑیو",
"7": "کُڑیوں",
"8": "کُڑیْاں",
"9": "–"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "pa:Children",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pa:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "80 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 6 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 5 5 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boy; lad"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-pa-noun-cYhuEXw8",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) boy; lad"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُن٘ڈا"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊ.ɽɑː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "کڑا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaṛā karnā",
"word": "کڑا کرنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaṛā paṛnā",
"word": "کڑا پڑنا"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कर्कर",
"tr": "karkará"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कड़ा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "कड़ा",
"tr": "kaṛā"
},
"expansion": "کڑا • (kaṛā) (Hindi spelling कड़ा)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaṛāī",
"word": "کڑائی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-adj-7VRluSIN",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stiff"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-adj-5~k6Yovu",
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tough"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-adj-3t4eAAQH",
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 20 4 4 4 5 21 22 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 19 7 7 7 8 7 9 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-adj-HkRTqYyd",
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-adj-P2JVBzHZ",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rigid"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-adj-S6s2zkDT",
"links": [
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strict"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-adj-OjEn9eoC",
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflexible"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-adj-9DYdz4kI",
"links": [
[
"inflexible",
"inflexible"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کڑا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कर्कर",
"tr": "karkará"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कड़ा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "कड़ा",
"tr": "kaṛā"
},
"expansion": "کڑا • (kaṛā) m (Hindi spelling कड़ा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaṛī",
"word": "کڑی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 20 4 4 4 5 21 22 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bangle"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-noun-YUOjPE2U",
"links": [
[
"bangle",
"bangle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 20 4 4 4 5 21 22 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bracelet"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-noun-2n~C~9t1",
"links": [
[
"bracelet",
"bracelet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anklet"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-noun-OZ4DR88y",
"links": [
[
"anklet",
"anklet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ring"
],
"id": "en-کڑا-ur-noun-Frl0WDFV",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کڑا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुड",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुड (kuḍa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुड"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit कुड (kuḍa)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit कुड (kuḍa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُڑا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑی",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ਕੁੜਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-ā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑا",
"roman": "kuṛā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑے",
"roman": "kuṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑے",
"roman": "kuṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیْاں",
"roman": "kuṛiyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیْا",
"roman": "kuṛiyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیو",
"roman": "kuṛeyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیوں",
"roman": "kuṛeyoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑیْاں",
"roman": "kuṛiyāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑِیں",
"roman": "kuṛīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کُڑے",
"roman": "kuṛe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "کُڑی",
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਕੁੜਾ",
"head": "کُڑا"
},
"expansion": "کُڑا • (kuṛā) m (feminine کُڑی, Gurmukhi spelling ਕੁੜਾ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "کُڑا",
"10": "کُڑِیں",
"11": "کُڑے",
"12": "–",
"2": "کُڑے",
"3": "کُڑے",
"4": "کُڑیْاں",
"5": "کُڑیْا",
"6": "کُڑیو",
"7": "کُڑیوں",
"8": "کُڑیْاں",
"9": "–"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi informal terms",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi nouns with other-gender equivalents",
"Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/ɑː",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/ɑː/2 syllables",
"pa:Children",
"pa:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"boy; lad"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) boy; lad"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُن٘ڈا"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊ.ɽɑː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "کڑا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaṛā karnā",
"word": "کڑا کرنا"
},
{
"roman": "kaṛā paṛnā",
"word": "کڑا پڑنا"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कर्कर",
"tr": "karkará"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कड़ा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "कड़ा",
"tr": "kaṛā"
},
"expansion": "کڑا • (kaṛā) (Hindi spelling कड़ा)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaṛāī",
"word": "کڑائی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hard"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stiff"
],
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tough"
],
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"difficult"
],
"links": [
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rigid"
],
"links": [
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strict"
],
"links": [
[
"strict",
"strict"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflexible"
],
"links": [
[
"inflexible",
"inflexible"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کڑا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कर्कर",
"tr": "karkará"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कर्कर (karkará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaṛā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "कड़ा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "कड़ा",
"tr": "kaṛā"
},
"expansion": "کڑا • (kaṛā) m (Hindi spelling कड़ा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaṛī",
"word": "کڑی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bangle"
],
"links": [
[
"bangle",
"bangle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bracelet"
],
"links": [
[
"bracelet",
"bracelet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anklet"
],
"links": [
[
"anklet",
"anklet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ring"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کڑا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for کڑا meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.