See کنار on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kenâre",
"word": "کناره"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কিনার",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kinār"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: কিনার (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: কিনার (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કિનાર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કિનાર (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કિનાર (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "किनार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: किनार (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: किनार (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "كنار",
"tr": "kinār"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: كنار (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: كنار (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қанар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: қанар (qanar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: қанар (qanar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кана́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кана́р (kanár)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кана́р (kanár)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "كنار",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "känar"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كنار (känar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كنار (känar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kənar"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kənar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kənar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كنار",
"tr": "kenar"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كنار (kenar)\nTurkish: kenar\n→ Arabic: كَنَار (kanār, “a border in architecture”)\n→ Bulgarian: кена́р (kenár, “a kind of lace; border, end”)\n→ Macedonian: ќенар (ḱenar, “a kind of lace”)\n→ Romanian: chenar\n→ Serbo-Croatian: (“a kind of lace; border, end”)\nCyrillic script: ћѐна̄р\nLatin script: ćènār",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كنار (kenar)\nTurkish: kenar\n→ Arabic: كَنَار (kanār, “a border in architecture”)\n→ Bulgarian: кена́р (kenár, “a kind of lace; border, end”)\n→ Macedonian: ќенар (ḱenar, “a kind of lace”)\n→ Romanian: chenar\n→ Serbo-Croatian: (“a kind of lace; border, end”)\nCyrillic script: ћѐна̄р\nLatin script: ćènār"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਿਨਾਰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਨਾਰ (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਨਾਰ (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "كنار",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kinār"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: كنار (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: كنار (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qanor",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: qanor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: qanor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кана́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кана́р (kanár)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кана́р (kanár)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "side, edge",
"tr": "knʾl",
"ts": "kanār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”), from a metathesis of کران (karân, “border, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِنار",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کِنار",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kenâr",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کِنار • (kenâr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کِنار",
"tr": "kenâr"
},
"expansion": "کِنار • (kenâr)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"id": "en-کنار-fa-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 15 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"edge; limit; boundary"
],
"id": "en-کنار-fa-noun-Gdit3KFu",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "حد"
},
{
"word": "کران"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 15 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Knowledge is an ocean without bounds or shore: the seeker of knowledge is the diver in [those] seas.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume VI, verse 3881:",
"roman": "ilm daryāyē-st bē-hadd u kanār\ntālib-i ilm ast ğawwās-i bihār",
"text": "علم دریاییست بیحد و کنار\nطالب علمست غواص بحار",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shore, coast"
],
"id": "en-کنار-fa-noun-wQmPl0jM",
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ساحل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 15 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "kissing and embracing",
"roman": "bus o kenâr",
"text": "بوس و کنار",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He opened his hands and clasped him to his breast and received him, like love, into his heart and soul.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 93:",
"roman": "dast bugšād u kinārān-aš girift\nhamčō išq andar dil u jān-aš girift",
"text": "دست بگشاد و کنارانش گرفت\nهمچو عشق اندر دل و جانش گرفت",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embrace, hug; (metonymically) chest, bosom"
],
"id": "en-کنار-fa-noun-Vbks~43l",
"links": [
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
],
[
"hug",
"hug"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"bosom",
"bosom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) embrace, hug; (metonymically) chest, bosom"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آغوش"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.ˈnɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲe.nɒ́ːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کنار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "side, edge",
"tr": "knʾl",
"ts": "kanār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”), from a metathesis of کران (karân, “border, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِنارِ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenâr-e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "کِنارِ",
"tr": "kenâr-e"
},
"expansion": "کِنارِ • (kenâr-e)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 15 31 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can we sit next to the window?",
"roman": "âyâ mi-tavânim kenâr-e panjere be-nešinim?",
"text": "آیا میتوانیم کنار پنجره بنشینیم؟ (literary)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Can we sit next to the window?",
"roman": "mi-še kenâr-e panjere be-šinim?",
"text": "میشه کنار پنجره بشینیم؟ (colloquial)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next to, besides"
],
"id": "en-کنار-fa-prep-gEqtJwwc",
"links": [
[
"next to",
"next to"
],
[
"besides",
"besides"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.ˈnɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲe.nɒ́ːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کنار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "side, edge",
"tr": "knʾl",
"ts": "kanār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”), from a metathesis of کران (karân, “border, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِنار",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "کِنار",
"tr": "kenâr"
},
"expansion": "کِنار • (kenâr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aside"
],
"id": "en-کنار-fa-adv-0HvOBGqT",
"links": [
[
"aside",
"aside"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.ˈnɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲe.nɒ́ːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کنار"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kunār",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kunār)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "kunār"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kunār)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܢܪܐ",
"tr": "kənārā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܢܪܐ (kənārā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քնարուկ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian քնարուկ (kʻnaruk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-koi",
"2": "κόνναρος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek κόνναρος (kónnaros)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kunār). Compare Classical Syriac ܟܢܪܐ (kənārā), Old Armenian քնարուկ (kʻnaruk), Late Koine Greek κόνναρος (kónnaros), Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "konâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "konâr",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کنار • (konâr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "konâr"
},
"expansion": "کنار • (konâr)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 8 6 25 45 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 2 6 26 56 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 8 4 23 45 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 3 8 18 59 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Buckthorn family plants",
"orig": "fa:Buckthorn family plants",
"parents": [
"Rosales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ziziphus, especially of species Ziziphus spina-christi"
],
"id": "en-کنار-fa-noun-GpDDQyQl",
"links": [
[
"Ziziphus",
"Ziziphus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کنار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Buckthorn family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kenâre",
"word": "کناره"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কিনার",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kinār"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: কিনার (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: কিনার (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કિનાર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કિનાર (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કિનાર (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "किनार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: किनार (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: किनार (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "كنار",
"tr": "kinār"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: كنار (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: كنار (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "қанар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: қанар (qanar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: қанар (qanar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кана́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кана́р (kanár)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кана́р (kanár)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "كنار",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "känar"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كنار (känar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: كنار (känar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kənar"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: kənar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: kənar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كنار",
"tr": "kenar"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: كنار (kenar)\nTurkish: kenar\n→ Arabic: كَنَار (kanār, “a border in architecture”)\n→ Bulgarian: кена́р (kenár, “a kind of lace; border, end”)\n→ Macedonian: ќенар (ḱenar, “a kind of lace”)\n→ Romanian: chenar\n→ Serbo-Croatian: (“a kind of lace; border, end”)\nCyrillic script: ћѐна̄р\nLatin script: ćènār",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: كنار (kenar)\nTurkish: kenar\n→ Arabic: كَنَار (kanār, “a border in architecture”)\n→ Bulgarian: кена́р (kenár, “a kind of lace; border, end”)\n→ Macedonian: ќенар (ḱenar, “a kind of lace”)\n→ Romanian: chenar\n→ Serbo-Croatian: (“a kind of lace; border, end”)\nCyrillic script: ћѐна̄р\nLatin script: ćènār"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਿਨਾਰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਨਾਰ (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਨਾਰ (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "كنار",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kinār"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: كنار (kinār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: كنار (kinār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qanor",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: qanor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: qanor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кана́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кана́р (kanár)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кана́р (kanár)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "side, edge",
"tr": "knʾl",
"ts": "kanār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”), from a metathesis of کران (karân, “border, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِنار",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کِنار",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kenâr",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کِنار • (kenâr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کِنار",
"tr": "kenâr"
},
"expansion": "کِنار • (kenâr)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"edge; limit; boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "حد"
},
{
"word": "کران"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Knowledge is an ocean without bounds or shore: the seeker of knowledge is the diver in [those] seas.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume VI, verse 3881:",
"roman": "ilm daryāyē-st bē-hadd u kanār\ntālib-i ilm ast ğawwās-i bihār",
"text": "علم دریاییست بیحد و کنار\nطالب علمست غواص بحار",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shore, coast"
],
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ساحل"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian metonyms",
"Persian poetic terms",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "kissing and embracing",
"roman": "bus o kenâr",
"text": "بوس و کنار",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He opened his hands and clasped him to his breast and received him, like love, into his heart and soul.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 93:",
"roman": "dast bugšād u kinārān-aš girift\nhamčō išq andar dil u jān-aš girift",
"text": "دست بگشاد و کنارانش گرفت\nهمچو عشق اندر دل و جانش گرفت",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embrace, hug; (metonymically) chest, bosom"
],
"links": [
[
"embrace",
"embrace"
],
[
"hug",
"hug"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"bosom",
"bosom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) embrace, hug; (metonymically) chest, bosom"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آغوش"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.ˈnɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲe.nɒ́ːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کنار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Buckthorn family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "side, edge",
"tr": "knʾl",
"ts": "kanār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”), from a metathesis of کران (karân, “border, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِنارِ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenâr-e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "کِنارِ",
"tr": "kenâr-e"
},
"expansion": "کِنارِ • (kenâr-e)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can we sit next to the window?",
"roman": "âyâ mi-tavânim kenâr-e panjere be-nešinim?",
"text": "آیا میتوانیم کنار پنجره بنشینیم؟ (literary)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Can we sit next to the window?",
"roman": "mi-še kenâr-e panjere be-šinim?",
"text": "میشه کنار پنجره بشینیم؟ (colloquial)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next to, besides"
],
"links": [
[
"next to",
"next to"
],
[
"besides",
"besides"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.ˈnɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲe.nɒ́ːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کنار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Buckthorn family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"t": "side, edge",
"tr": "knʾl",
"ts": "kanār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (knʾl /kanār/, “side, edge”), from a metathesis of کران (karân, “border, edge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِنار",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "کِنار",
"tr": "kenâr"
},
"expansion": "کِنار • (kenâr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"aside"
],
"links": [
[
"aside",
"aside"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.ˈnɑːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɑ́ːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲe.nɒ́ːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.nɔ́ɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کنار"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Buckthorn family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kunār",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kunār)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "kunār"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kunār)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܟܢܪܐ",
"tr": "kənārā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܟܢܪܐ (kənārā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քնարուկ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian քնարուկ (kʻnaruk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-koi",
"2": "κόνναρος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek κόνναρος (kónnaros)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kunār). Compare Classical Syriac ܟܢܪܐ (kənārā), Old Armenian քնարուկ (kʻnaruk), Late Koine Greek κόνναρος (kónnaros), Iranian borrowings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "konâr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "konâr",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کنار • (konâr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "konâr"
},
"expansion": "کنار • (konâr)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Ziziphus, especially of species Ziziphus spina-christi"
],
"links": [
[
"Ziziphus",
"Ziziphus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کنار"
}
Download raw JSONL data for کنار meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.