See کشف on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for کشف meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to discover",
"roman": "kašf kardan",
"word": "کشف کردن"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَشْف",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَشْف (kašf)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَشْف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كَشْف (kašf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَشْف (kašf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kašf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kašf",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašf)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kašf"
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašf)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kâšef",
"word": "کاشف"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discovery"
],
"id": "en-کشف-fa-noun--kQTKyOO",
"links": [
[
"discovery",
"discovery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disclosure"
],
"id": "en-کشف-fa-noun-gYcTX66t",
"links": [
[
"disclosure",
"disclosure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revelation"
],
"id": "en-کشف-fa-noun-tKM3LAPo",
"links": [
[
"revelation",
"revelation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaʃf]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲæʃf]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کشف"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kašaf-rud",
"word": "کشفرود"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કશફ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કશફ (kaśaph)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કશફ (kaśaph)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "tortoise",
"tr": "kšwk'",
"ts": "kašawag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kšwk' /kašawag/, “tortoise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*kacyápah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kacyápah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कच्छप"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kšwk' /kašawag/, “tortoise”), from Proto-Iranian *kacyápah. Cognate with Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kašaf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kašaf",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašaf)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kašaf"
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašaf)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tortoise, turtle"
],
"id": "en-کشف-fa-noun-Gv9zLg9w",
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tortoise, turtle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لاکپشت"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "fa:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 7 17 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer"
],
"id": "en-کشف-fa-noun-8sKLUpXZ",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology, obsolete) Cancer"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.ˈʃaf]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲæ.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کشف"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَشْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَشْف (kašf)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic كَشْف (kašf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kašf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "kašf"
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašf) m",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کاشف"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کشاف"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "کشفی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"id": "en-کشف-ur-noun-Kz~fBcTd",
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 42 5 4 2 5 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"declaration"
],
"id": "en-کشف-ur-noun-q80O4fws",
"links": [
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manifestation"
],
"id": "en-کشف-ur-noun-K8WdXUmX",
"links": [
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disclosure"
],
"id": "en-کشف-ur-noun-gYcTX66t",
"links": [
[
"disclosure",
"disclosure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apocalypse"
],
"id": "en-کشف-ur-noun-KVWAQa2o",
"links": [
[
"apocalypse",
"apocalypse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revelation"
],
"id": "en-کشف-ur-noun-tKM3LAPo",
"links": [
[
"revelation",
"revelation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discovery"
],
"id": "en-کشف-ur-noun--kQTKyOO",
"links": [
[
"discovery",
"discovery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کشف"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "کشف",
"tr": "kašaf"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian کشف (kašaf)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कच्छप"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian کشف (kašaf). Cognate with Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kašaf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "kašaf"
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašaf) m",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tortoise"
],
"id": "en-کشف-ur-noun-Ik7GfIlH",
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کشف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to discover",
"roman": "kašf kardan",
"word": "کشف کردن"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَشْف",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَشْف (kašf)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَشْف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كَشْف (kašf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَشْف (kašf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kašf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kašf",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašf)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kašf"
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašf)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kâšef",
"word": "کاشف"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"discovery"
],
"links": [
[
"discovery",
"discovery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"disclosure",
"disclosure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revelation"
],
"links": [
[
"revelation",
"revelation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaʃf]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲæʃf]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäʃf]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کشف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kašaf-rud",
"word": "کشفرود"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કશફ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કશફ (kaśaph)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કશફ (kaśaph)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"t": "tortoise",
"tr": "kšwk'",
"ts": "kašawag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kšwk' /kašawag/, “tortoise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*kacyápah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kacyápah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कच्छप"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kšwk' /kašawag/, “tortoise”), from Proto-Iranian *kacyápah. Cognate with Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kašaf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kašaf",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašaf)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kašaf"
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašaf)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tortoise, turtle"
],
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) tortoise, turtle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لاکپشت"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses",
"fa:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology, obsolete) Cancer"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.ˈʃaf]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲæ.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰä.ʃǽf]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کشف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَشْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَشْف (kašf)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic كَشْف (kašf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kašf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "kašf"
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašf) m",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "کاشف"
},
{
"word": "کشاف"
},
{
"word": "کشفی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"declaration"
],
"links": [
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manifestation"
],
"links": [
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"disclosure",
"disclosure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apocalypse"
],
"links": [
[
"apocalypse",
"apocalypse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revelation"
],
"links": [
[
"revelation",
"revelation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discovery"
],
"links": [
[
"discovery",
"discovery"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کشف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "کشف",
"tr": "kašaf"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian کشف (kašaf)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कच्छप"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian کشف (kašaf). Cognate with Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kašaf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "kašaf"
},
"expansion": "کشف • (kašaf) m",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tortoise"
],
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کشف"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.