See چنگال on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*čak-",
"4": "",
"5": "be pointed, horned"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čak- (“be pointed, horned”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "چندر"
},
"expansion": "Persian چندر",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "چغندر"
},
"expansion": "Persian چغندر",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Bailey derives from Proto-Iranian *čak- (“be pointed, horned”). Compare Persian چندر, Persian چغندر",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lave",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "lave"
},
"expansion": "چنگال (lave)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "lave"
},
"expansion": "چنگال (lave)",
"name": "mzn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"lang_code": "mzn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beet"
],
"id": "en-چنگال-mzn-noun-j~RJ3Ppu",
"links": [
[
"beet",
"beet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "چنگال"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չանգալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: չանգալ (čʻangal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: չանգալ (čʻangal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "çəngəl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çəngəl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: çəngəl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჩანგალი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჩანგალი (čangali)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჩანგალი (čangali)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "چنگه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çange"
},
"expansion": "→ Mazanderani: چنگه (çange)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mazanderani: چنگه (çange)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चंगाल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चंगाल (caṅgāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चंगाल (caṅgāl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چنگال",
"tr": "caṅgāl"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: چنگال (caṅgāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: چنگال (caṅgāl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چنگل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çengel"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چنگل (çengel), چنگال (çengel)\nTurkish: çengel\n→ Albanian: çengel, çengë\n→ Arabic: شَنْكَل (šankal)\n→ Armenian: չէնկէլ (čʻēnkēl)\n→ Aromanian: cinǵéľu\n→ Bulgarian: ченге́л (čengél)\n→ Greek: τσιγκέλι (tsigkéli)\n→ Macedonian: ченгел (čengel)\n→ Romanian: cinghel, cinghil\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чѐнгел\nLatin script: čèngel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چنگل (çengel), چنگال (çengel)\nTurkish: çengel\n→ Albanian: çengel, çengë\n→ Arabic: شَنْكَل (šankal)\n→ Armenian: չէնկէլ (čʻēnkēl)\n→ Aromanian: cinǵéľu\n→ Bulgarian: ченге́л (čengél)\n→ Greek: τσιγκέλι (tsigkéli)\n→ Macedonian: ченгел (čengel)\n→ Romanian: cinghel, cinghil\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чѐнгел\nLatin script: čèngel"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare چنگ (čang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čangâl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالها",
"roman": "čangâl-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگال",
"roman": "čangâl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالها، چنگالا (čangâl-hấ, čangâlấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگال را، چنگال رو (čangâl râ, čangâlo^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالها را، چنگالا رو (čangâl-hấ râ, čangâlấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگال",
"roman": "čangâl-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهای، چنگالای (čangâl-hấ-ye, čangâlấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالی",
"roman": "čangâl-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالی",
"roman": "čangâl-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایی، چنگالایی (čangâlấn-i, čangâl-hấ-i, čangâlấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایی، چنگالایی (čangâlấn-i, čangâl-hấ-i, čangâlấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالم",
"roman": "čangâlam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایم، چنگالهام، چنگالام (čangâl-hấyam, čangâlấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالت",
"roman": "čangâlat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایت، چنگالهات، چنگالات (čangâl-hấyat, čangâlất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالش",
"roman": "čangâlaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایش، چنگالهاش، چنگالاش (čangâl-hấyaš, čangâlấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالمان، چنگالمون (čangâlemân, čangâlemun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایمان، چنگالهامون، چنگالامون (čangâl-hấyemân, čangâlấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالتان، چنگالتون (čangâletân, čangâletun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایتان، چنگالهاتون، چنگالاتون (čangâl-hấyetân, čangâlấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالشان، چنگالشون (čangâlešân, čangâlešun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایشان، چنگالهاشون، چنگالاشون (čangâl-hấyešân, čangâlấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "چنگالها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "čangâl-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "čangâl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "چنگال • (čangâl) (plural چنگالها (čangâl-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "چنگالها",
"tr": "čangâl"
},
"expansion": "چنگال • (čangâl) (plural چنگالها (čangâl-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čangâl",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "čangâl",
"poss": "+"
},
"name": "fa-decl-c"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fork"
],
"id": "en-چنگال-fa-noun-jQx6yZKv",
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"id": "en-چنگال-fa-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the cat is death and disease is its claws; it strikes the bird, and its feathers and wings.",
"ref": "c. 1260, Rumi, “3:3984”, in The Masnavi:",
"roman": "gorbe marg-ast o maraz čangâl-e u, mi-zanad bar morğ o par o bâl-e u.",
"text": "گربه مرگست و مرض چنگال او، میزند بر مرغ و پر و بال او.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"claw, talon"
],
"id": "en-چنگال-fa-noun-mmOy388w",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"talon",
"talon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃan.ˈɡɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɑ́ːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɑ́ːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɑ́ːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɔ́ːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæŋ.ɡɒ́ːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɔ́l]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-چنگال.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:چنگال"
],
"word": "چنگال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keng-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "چنگال",
"tr": "čangāl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian چنگال (čangāl)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian چنگال (čangāl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "caṅgāl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "चंगाल",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"roman": "caṅgāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"roman": "caṅgāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"roman": "caṅgāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گالوں",
"roman": "caṅgālõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"roman": "caṅgāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گالو",
"roman": "caṅgālo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "چَن٘گال",
"hi": "चंगाल"
},
"expansion": "چَن٘گال • (caṅgāl) m (Hindi spelling चंगाल)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "چَن٘گال",
"10": "caṅgāl",
"11": "چَن٘گالو",
"12": "caṅgālo",
"2": "caṅgāl",
"3": "چَن٘گال",
"4": "caṅgāl",
"5": "چَن٘گال",
"6": "caṅgāl",
"7": "چَن٘گالوں",
"8": "caṅgālõ",
"9": "چَن٘گال"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"claw (of a hunting animal); talon (of a bird)"
],
"id": "en-چنگال-ur-noun-XeWuIc1K",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"talon",
"talon"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "caṅg",
"word": "چَن٘گ"
},
{
"roman": "caṅgul",
"word": "چَن٘گُل"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پَنجا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəŋ.ɡɑːl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "چنگال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*čak-",
"4": "",
"5": "be pointed, horned"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *čak- (“be pointed, horned”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "چندر"
},
"expansion": "Persian چندر",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "چغندر"
},
"expansion": "Persian چغندر",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Bailey derives from Proto-Iranian *čak- (“be pointed, horned”). Compare Persian چندر, Persian چغندر",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lave",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "lave"
},
"expansion": "چنگال (lave)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "lave"
},
"expansion": "چنگال (lave)",
"name": "mzn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"lang_code": "mzn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header",
"Mazanderani lemmas",
"Mazanderani nouns",
"Mazanderani terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"beet"
],
"links": [
[
"beet",
"beet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "چنگال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չանգալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: չանգալ (čʻangal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: չանգալ (čʻangal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "çəngəl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çəngəl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: çəngəl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჩანგალი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჩანგალი (čangali)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჩანგალი (čangali)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "چنگه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çange"
},
"expansion": "→ Mazanderani: چنگه (çange)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mazanderani: چنگه (çange)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चंगाल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चंगाल (caṅgāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चंगाल (caṅgāl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چنگال",
"tr": "caṅgāl"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: چنگال (caṅgāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: چنگال (caṅgāl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چنگل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "çengel"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چنگل (çengel), چنگال (çengel)\nTurkish: çengel\n→ Albanian: çengel, çengë\n→ Arabic: شَنْكَل (šankal)\n→ Armenian: չէնկէլ (čʻēnkēl)\n→ Aromanian: cinǵéľu\n→ Bulgarian: ченге́л (čengél)\n→ Greek: τσιγκέλι (tsigkéli)\n→ Macedonian: ченгел (čengel)\n→ Romanian: cinghel, cinghil\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чѐнгел\nLatin script: čèngel",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چنگل (çengel), چنگال (çengel)\nTurkish: çengel\n→ Albanian: çengel, çengë\n→ Arabic: شَنْكَل (šankal)\n→ Armenian: չէնկէլ (čʻēnkēl)\n→ Aromanian: cinǵéľu\n→ Bulgarian: ченге́л (čengél)\n→ Greek: τσιγκέλι (tsigkéli)\n→ Macedonian: ченгел (čengel)\n→ Romanian: cinghel, cinghil\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чѐнгел\nLatin script: čèngel"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare چنگ (čang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čangâl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالها",
"roman": "čangâl-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگال",
"roman": "čangâl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالها، چنگالا (čangâl-hấ, čangâlấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگال را، چنگال رو (čangâl râ, čangâlo^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالها را، چنگالا رو (čangâl-hấ râ, čangâlấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگال",
"roman": "čangâl-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهای، چنگالای (čangâl-hấ-ye, čangâlấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالی",
"roman": "čangâl-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالی",
"roman": "čangâl-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایی، چنگالایی (čangâlấn-i, čangâl-hấ-i, čangâlấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایی، چنگالایی (čangâlấn-i, čangâl-hấ-i, čangâlấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالم",
"roman": "čangâlam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایم، چنگالهام، چنگالام (čangâl-hấyam, čangâlấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالت",
"roman": "čangâlat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایت، چنگالهات، چنگالات (čangâl-hấyat, čangâlất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالش",
"roman": "čangâlaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایش، چنگالهاش، چنگالاش (čangâl-hấyaš, čangâlấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالمان، چنگالمون (čangâlemân, čangâlemun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایمان، چنگالهامون، چنگالامون (čangâl-hấyemân, čangâlấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالتان، چنگالتون (čangâletân, čangâletun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایتان، چنگالهاتون، چنگالاتون (čangâl-hấyetân, čangâlấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالشان، چنگالشون (čangâlešân, čangâlešun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "چنگالهایشان، چنگالهاشون، چنگالاشون (čangâl-hấyešân, čangâlấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "چنگالها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "čangâl-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "čangâl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "چنگال • (čangâl) (plural چنگالها (čangâl-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "چنگالها",
"tr": "čangâl"
},
"expansion": "چنگال • (čangâl) (plural چنگالها (čangâl-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čangâl",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "čangâl",
"poss": "+"
},
"name": "fa-decl-c"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fork"
],
"links": [
[
"fork",
"fork"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the cat is death and disease is its claws; it strikes the bird, and its feathers and wings.",
"ref": "c. 1260, Rumi, “3:3984”, in The Masnavi:",
"roman": "gorbe marg-ast o maraz čangâl-e u, mi-zanad bar morğ o par o bâl-e u.",
"text": "گربه مرگست و مرض چنگال او، میزند بر مرغ و پر و بال او.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"claw, talon"
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"talon",
"talon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃan.ˈɡɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɑ́ːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɑ́ːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɑ́ːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɔ́ːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæŋ.ɡɒ́ːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäŋ.ɡɔ́l]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-چنگال.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%86%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:چنگال"
],
"word": "چنگال"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keng-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "چنگال",
"tr": "čangāl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian چنگال (čangāl)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian چنگال (čangāl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "caṅgāl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "चंगाल",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"roman": "caṅgāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"roman": "caṅgāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"roman": "caṅgāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گالوں",
"roman": "caṅgālõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گال",
"roman": "caṅgāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "چَن٘گالو",
"roman": "caṅgālo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "چَن٘گال",
"hi": "चंगाल"
},
"expansion": "چَن٘گال • (caṅgāl) m (Hindi spelling चंगाल)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "چَن٘گال",
"10": "caṅgāl",
"11": "چَن٘گالو",
"12": "caṅgālo",
"2": "caṅgāl",
"3": "چَن٘گال",
"4": "caṅgāl",
"5": "چَن٘گال",
"6": "caṅgāl",
"7": "چَن٘گالوں",
"8": "caṅgālõ",
"9": "چَن٘گال"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "caṅg",
"word": "چَن٘گ"
},
{
"roman": "caṅgul",
"word": "چَن٘گُل"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keng-",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"claw (of a hunting animal); talon (of a bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"talon",
"talon"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پَنجا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəŋ.ɡɑːl/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "چنگال"
}
Download raw JSONL data for چنگال meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.