See پیس on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pîs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "pîs"
},
"expansion": "پیس (pîs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ugly",
"word": "pîs"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "58 4 4 3 26 2 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 3 3 2 33 2 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of pîs (“ugly”)"
],
"id": "en-پیس-klj-adj-o7kEWyyb",
"links": [
[
"pîs",
"pîs#Khalaj"
],
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پیس",
"t": "leprosy",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"t": "mottled, leprous; leprosy",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "n",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 16 13 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leprosy, an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae"
],
"id": "en-پیس-ota-noun-WMhJWL2y",
"links": [
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
],
[
"infectious",
"infectious"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
],
[
"Mycobacterium leprae",
"Mycobacterium leprae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جذام"
}
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "glutton",
"roman": "pis boğaz",
"word": "پیس بوغاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to make or let be dirty",
"roman": "pisletmek",
"word": "پیسلتمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dirt, filth",
"roman": "pislik",
"word": "پیسلك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to soil, befoul",
"roman": "pislemek",
"word": "پیسلمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to become dirty",
"roman": "pislenmek",
"word": "پیسلنمك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pis"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: pis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: pis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: pis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: pis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "փիս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پیس",
"t": "leprosy",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"t": "mottled, leprous; leprosy",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "a",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 21 6 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Bacterial diseases",
"orig": "ota:Bacterial diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leprous, relating to or infected with one of the diseases known as leprosy"
],
"id": "en-پیس-ota-adj-jV4XU5gX",
"links": [
[
"leprous",
"leprous"
],
[
"infect",
"infect"
],
[
"diseases",
"disease#Noun"
],
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آلاجه"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dirty, filthy, soiled, covered with or containing dirt or grime"
],
"id": "en-پیس-ota-adj-fXjIv~wj",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"soiled",
"soiled"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"grime",
"grime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) dirty, filthy, soiled, covered with or containing dirt or grime"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مردار"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mean, stingy, miserly, unwilling to spend, give, or share"
],
"id": "en-پیس-ota-adj-mlFd~CwS",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
],
[
"miserly",
"miserly"
],
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"share",
"share"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) mean, stingy, miserly, unwilling to spend, give, or share"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پنتی"
},
{
"word": "جمری"
},
{
"word": "خسیس"
},
{
"word": "ناكس"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "mottled, leprous; leper",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "mottled, leprous; leper",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պիսակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պիսակ (pisak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-. Akin to Old Armenian պիսակ (pisak), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "pis",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leprosy"
],
"id": "en-پیس-fa-noun-p6I9MhVs",
"links": [
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰes]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "փիս",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "via Turkic"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis) (via Turkic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis) (via Turkic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "pis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: pis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ფისი",
"bor": "1",
"id": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ფისი (pisi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ფისი (pisi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "pîs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: pîs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: pîs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "pîs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: pîs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: pîs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "փիս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: փիս (pʻis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: փիս (pʻis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیس (pis)\nTurkish: pis\n→ Albanian: pis\n→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیس (pis)\nTurkish: pis\n→ Albanian: pis\n→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پېس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pes"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: پېس (pes)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: پېس (pes)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "mottled, leprous; leper",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "mottled, leprous; leper",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պիսակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պիսակ (pisak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-. Akin to Old Armenian պիսակ (pisak), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pise",
"word": "پیسه"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leprous"
],
"id": "en-پیس-fa-adj-TNBNbpAk",
"links": [
[
"leprous",
"leprous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 77 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vile, ignoble"
],
"id": "en-پیس-fa-adj-jSJtPiRp",
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"ignoble",
"ignoble"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) vile, ignoble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰes]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pîs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "pîs"
},
"expansion": "پیس (pîs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ugly",
"word": "pîs"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj adjectives",
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of pîs (“ugly”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pîs",
"pîs#Khalaj"
],
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"ota:Bacterial diseases"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پیس",
"t": "leprosy",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"t": "mottled, leprous; leprosy",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "n",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leprosy, an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae"
],
"links": [
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
],
[
"infectious",
"infectious"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
],
[
"Mycobacterium leprae",
"Mycobacterium leprae#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جذام"
}
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"ota:Bacterial diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "glutton",
"roman": "pis boğaz",
"word": "پیس بوغاز"
},
{
"english": "to make or let be dirty",
"roman": "pisletmek",
"word": "پیسلتمك"
},
{
"english": "dirt, filth",
"roman": "pislik",
"word": "پیسلك"
},
{
"english": "to soil, befoul",
"roman": "pislemek",
"word": "پیسلمك"
},
{
"english": "to become dirty",
"roman": "pislenmek",
"word": "پیسلنمك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pis"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: pis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: pis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: pis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: pis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "փիս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پیس",
"t": "leprosy",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"t": "mottled, leprous; leprosy",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پیس (pis, “leprosy”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leprosy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "a",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leprous, relating to or infected with one of the diseases known as leprosy"
],
"links": [
[
"leprous",
"leprous"
],
[
"infect",
"infect"
],
[
"diseases",
"disease#Noun"
],
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آلاجه"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dirty, filthy, soiled, covered with or containing dirt or grime"
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
],
[
"soiled",
"soiled"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"grime",
"grime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) dirty, filthy, soiled, covered with or containing dirt or grime"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مردار"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mean, stingy, miserly, unwilling to spend, give, or share"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
],
[
"miserly",
"miserly"
],
[
"spend",
"spend"
],
[
"share",
"share"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) mean, stingy, miserly, unwilling to spend, give, or share"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پنتی"
},
{
"word": "جمری"
},
{
"word": "خسیس"
},
{
"word": "ناكس"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "mottled, leprous; leper",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "mottled, leprous; leper",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պիսակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պիսակ (pisak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-. Akin to Old Armenian պիսակ (pisak), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "pis",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leprosy"
],
"links": [
[
"leprosy",
"leprosy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰes]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "փիս",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "via Turkic"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis) (via Turkic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis) (via Turkic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "pis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: pis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ფისი",
"bor": "1",
"id": "excrement"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ფისი (pisi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ფისი (pisi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "pîs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: pîs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: pîs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "pîs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: pîs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: pîs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "փիս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: փիս (pʻis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: փիս (pʻis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیس (pis)\nTurkish: pis\n→ Albanian: pis\n→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیس (pis)\nTurkish: pis\n→ Albanian: pis\n→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پېس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pes"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: پېس (pes)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: پېس (pes)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "mottled, leprous; leper",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "mottled, leprous; leper",
"tr": "pys",
"ts": "pēs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պիսակ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պիսակ (pisak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pys /pēs/, “mottled, leprous; leper”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-. Akin to Old Armenian պիսակ (pisak), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "pis"
},
"expansion": "پیس • (pis)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pise",
"word": "پیسه"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leprous"
],
"links": [
[
"leprous",
"leprous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"vile, ignoble"
],
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"ignoble",
"ignoble"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) vile, ignoble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[peːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰeːs]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰiːs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰes]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "پیس"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پیس meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.