"پهلو" meaning in All languages combined

See پهلو on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: pehlu [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|fa|پهلو||side, flank|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=pahlû|ts=}} Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”), {{bor+|ota|fa|پهلو|t=side, flank|tr=pahlû}} Borrowed from Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=pehlu}} پهلو • (pehlu), {{ota-noun|tr=pehlu}} پهلو • (pehlu)
  1. side, flank, the flesh between the last rib and the hip Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: بوگور
    Sense id: en-پهلو-ota-noun-LwakFKsG Disambiguation of Body parts: 53 47 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. (military) flank, the extreme left or right edge of an army Categories (topical): Military, Body parts
    Sense id: en-پهلو-ota-noun-IbVfymaz Disambiguation of Body parts: 53 47 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: پهلو به پهلو (pehlu be pehlu) (english: side by side)

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [pah.ˈluː] [Classical-Persian], [pʰäɦ.lúː] [Dari, formal], [pʰäɦ.lúː] [Dari, formal], [pʰɑː.lúː] [Kabuli], [pʰɔː.lú] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæɦ.lúː] [Iran, formal], [pʰäɦ.lú] [Tajik, formal] Forms: pahlu [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/), from Old Persian *parθukah, suffixed from Proto-Iranian *párcuš (“rib”). Compare Northern Kurdish parsû (“side”), Sanskrit पर्शु (parśu, “rib”), Russian пе́рси (pérsi, “bosom”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=pʾhlwk'|ts=pahlūg}} Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/), {{inh+|fa|pal|tr=pʾhlwk'|ts=pahlūg}} Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/), {{inh|fa|peo|*parθukah}} Old Persian *parθukah, {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*párcuš|t=rib}} Proto-Iranian *párcuš (“rib”), {{cog|kmr|parsû|t=side}} Northern Kurdish parsû (“side”), {{cog|sa|पर्शु|t=rib}} Sanskrit पर्शु (parśu, “rib”), {{cog|ru|пе́рси|t=bosom}} Russian пе́рси (pérsi, “bosom”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=pahlu|tr2=|tr3=}} پهلو • (pahlu), {{fa-noun|tr=pahlu}} پهلو • (pahlu)
  1. side; flank (of the body) Synonyms: کنار, بغل
    Sense id: en-پهلو-fa-noun-mYN~X5hQ Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 24 2 28 34 11
  2. side; beside Synonyms: کنار, جنب
    Sense id: en-پهلو-fa-noun-faXeOB8c
  3. (military) flank (of an army) Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-پهلو-fa-noun-525EWRSE Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 24 2 28 34 11 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  4. (geometry) side Categories (topical): Geometry Synonyms: ضلع
    Sense id: en-پهلو-fa-noun-6nv0u3Iw Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 24 2 28 34 11 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: پهلو به پهلو (pahlu be pahlu) (english: side by side), پهلو زدن (pahlu zadan) (english: to emulate; to vie)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [pah.ˈlaw] [Classical-Persian], [pʰäɦ.lǽw] [Dari, formal], [pʰäɦ.lǽw] [Dari, formal], [pʰɑː.lǽw] [Kabuli], [pʰɔː.lǽw] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæɦ.lów] [Iran, formal], [pʰäɦ.lǽw] [Tajik, formal] Forms: pahlow [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthian”); see there for more. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=pahlaw}} Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/), {{inh+|fa|pal||ts=pahlaw}} Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/), {{inh|fa|peo|𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺|t=Parthian|ts=parθavaʰ}} Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthian”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=pahlow|tr2=|tr3=}} پهلو • (pahlow), {{fa-noun|tr=pahlow}} پهلو • (pahlow)
  1. Obsolete form of پهلوان (pahlavân, “hero, champion”). Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: پهلوان (extra: pahlavân, “hero, champion”)
    Sense id: en-پهلو-fa-noun-zJGjPXBI Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 24 2 28 34 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for پهلو meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "side by side",
      "roman": "pehlu be pehlu",
      "word": "پهلو به پهلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "pehlu"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: pehlu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: pehlu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پهلو",
        "4": "",
        "5": "side, flank",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pahlû",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پهلو",
        "t": "side, flank",
        "tr": "pahlû"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pehlu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "pehlu"
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pehlu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pehlu"
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pehlu)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank, the flesh between the last rib and the hip"
      ],
      "id": "en-پهلو-ota-noun-LwakFKsG",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ],
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh"
        ],
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ],
        [
          "hip",
          "hip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بوگور"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ota:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flank, the extreme left or right edge of an army"
      ],
      "id": "en-پهلو-ota-noun-IbVfymaz",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) flank, the extreme left or right edge of an army"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پهلو"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "side by side",
      "roman": "pahlu be pahlu",
      "word": "پهلو به پهلو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to emulate; to vie",
      "roman": "pahlu zadan",
      "word": "پهلو زدن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: pahlū, pahal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पहलू",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: पहलू",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पहल",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "पहल",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: पहलू, पहल"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پہلو"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: پہلو",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پہل"
          },
          "expansion": "پہل",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: پہلو, پہل"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پهلو",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pehlû"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پهلو (pehlû)\nTurkish: pehlu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پهلو (pehlû)\nTurkish: pehlu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pʾhlwk'",
        "ts": "pahlūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "pʾhlwk'",
        "ts": "pahlūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*parθukah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *parθukah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*párcuš",
        "t": "rib"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *párcuš (“rib”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "parsû",
        "t": "side"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish parsû (“side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पर्शु",
        "t": "rib"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पर्शु (parśu, “rib”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пе́рси",
        "t": "bosom"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пе́рси (pérsi, “bosom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/), from Old Persian *parθukah, suffixed from Proto-Iranian *párcuš (“rib”). Compare Northern Kurdish parsû (“side”), Sanskrit पर्शु (parśu, “rib”), Russian пе́рси (pérsi, “bosom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pahlu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pahlu",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pahlu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pahlu"
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pahlu)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 28 34 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side; flank (of the body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-پهلو-fa-noun-mYN~X5hQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کنار"
        },
        {
          "word": "بغل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side; beside"
      ],
      "id": "en-پهلو-fa-noun-faXeOB8c",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کنار"
        },
        {
          "word": "جنب"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fa:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 28 34 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flank (of an army)"
      ],
      "id": "en-پهلو-fa-noun-525EWRSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) flank (of an army)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "fa:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 28 34 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side"
      ],
      "id": "en-پهلو-fa-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) side"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ضلع"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pah.ˈluː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.lúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔː.lú]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɦ.lúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lú]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پهلو"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "pahlaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "ts": "pahlaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺",
        "t": "Parthian",
        "ts": "parθavaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthian”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthian”); see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pahlow",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pahlow",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pahlow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pahlow"
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pahlow)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pahlavân, “hero, champion”",
          "word": "پهلوان"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 28 34 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of پهلوان (pahlavân, “hero, champion”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-پهلو-fa-noun-zJGjPXBI",
      "links": [
        [
          "پهلوان",
          "پهلوان#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pah.ˈlaw]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lǽw]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lǽw]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.lǽw]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔː.lǽw]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɦ.lów]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lǽw]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پهلو"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "ota:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "side by side",
      "roman": "pehlu be pehlu",
      "word": "پهلو به پهلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "pehlu"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: pehlu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: pehlu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پهلو",
        "4": "",
        "5": "side, flank",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pahlû",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پهلو",
        "t": "side, flank",
        "tr": "pahlû"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian پهلو (pahlû, “side, flank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pehlu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "pehlu"
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pehlu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pehlu"
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pehlu)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank, the flesh between the last rib and the hip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ],
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh"
        ],
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ],
        [
          "hip",
          "hip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بوگور"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flank, the extreme left or right edge of an army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) flank, the extreme left or right edge of an army"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پهلو"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "side by side",
      "roman": "pahlu be pahlu",
      "word": "پهلو به پهلو"
    },
    {
      "english": "to emulate; to vie",
      "roman": "pahlu zadan",
      "word": "پهلو زدن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: pahlū, pahal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पहलू",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: पहलू",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पहल",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "पहल",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: पहलू, पहल"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پہلو"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: پہلو",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "پہل"
          },
          "expansion": "پہل",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: پہلو, پہل"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پهلو",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pehlû"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پهلو (pehlû)\nTurkish: pehlu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پهلو (pehlû)\nTurkish: pehlu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pʾhlwk'",
        "ts": "pahlūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "pʾhlwk'",
        "ts": "pahlūg"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*parθukah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *parθukah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*párcuš",
        "t": "rib"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *párcuš (“rib”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "parsû",
        "t": "side"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish parsû (“side”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पर्शु",
        "t": "rib"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पर्शु (parśu, “rib”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пе́рси",
        "t": "bosom"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пе́рси (pérsi, “bosom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlwk' /⁠pahlūg⁠/), from Old Persian *parθukah, suffixed from Proto-Iranian *párcuš (“rib”). Compare Northern Kurdish parsû (“side”), Sanskrit पर्शु (parśu, “rib”), Russian пе́рси (pérsi, “bosom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pahlu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pahlu",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pahlu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pahlu"
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pahlu)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side; flank (of the body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کنار"
        },
        {
          "word": "بغل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side; beside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کنار"
        },
        {
          "word": "جنب"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flank (of an army)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) flank (of an army)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) side"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ضلع"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pah.ˈluː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.lúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔː.lú]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɦ.lúː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lú]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پهلو"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": "pahlaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "ts": "pahlaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺",
        "t": "Parthian",
        "ts": "parθavaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthian”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠pahlaw⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 (p-r-θ-v /⁠parθavaʰ⁠/, “Parthian”); see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pahlow",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pahlow",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pahlow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "pahlow"
      },
      "expansion": "پهلو • (pahlow)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pahlavân, “hero, champion”",
          "word": "پهلوان"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of پهلوان (pahlavân, “hero, champion”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "پهلوان",
          "پهلوان#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pah.ˈlaw]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lǽw]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lǽw]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɑː.lǽw]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰɔː.lǽw]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɦ.lów]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɦ.lǽw]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پهلو"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.