"پند" meaning in All languages combined

See پند on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

Forms: pand [romanization], پندها [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian pnd (pand, “path; counsel, advice”) (compare Parthian [Manichaean needed] (pand /⁠pnd⁠/, “counsel”), [Manichaean needed] (pandān /⁠pndʾn⁠/, “path”)), from Proto-Iranian *pántaHh- (“path, road”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pántaHs (“path”). Cognate with Old Armenian հուն (hun), Ancient Greek πάτος (pátos), πόντος (póntos), Latin pons, and Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|pnd|t=path; counsel, advice|tr=pand}} Middle Persian pnd (pand, “path; counsel, advice”), {{cog|xpr|sc=Mani|t=counsel|tr=pand|ts=pnd}} Parthian [Manichaean needed] (pand /⁠pnd⁠/, “counsel”), {{m|xpr|sc=Mani|t=path|tr=pandān|ts=pndʾn}} [Manichaean needed] (pandān /⁠pndʾn⁠/, “path”), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*pántaHh-|t=path, road}} Proto-Iranian *pántaHh- (“path, road”), {{uder|fa|iir-pro|*pántaHs|t=path}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pántaHs (“path”), {{cog|xcl|հուն}} Old Armenian հուն (hun), {{cog|grc|πάτος}} Ancient Greek πάτος (pátos), {{m|grc|πόντος}} πόντος (póntos), {{cog|la|pons}} Latin pons, {{cog|cu|пѫть}} Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|پندها|||||f1tr=pand-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=pand|tr2=|tr3=}} پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=پندها|tr=pand}} پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))
  1. advice, counsel, guidance
    Sense id: en-پند-fa-noun-SGbiXLpm Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Persian]

Forms: pand [romanization], پندها [plural]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|پندها|||||f1tr=pand-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=pand|tr2=|tr3=}} پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=پندها|tr=pand}} پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))
  1. (archaic) knack, trick, gimmick Tags: archaic Synonyms: فند (fand)
    Sense id: en-پند-fa-noun-ntvFcD3k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for پند meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "pnd",
        "t": "path; counsel, advice",
        "tr": "pand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian pnd (pand, “path; counsel, advice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "counsel",
        "tr": "pand",
        "ts": "pnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [Manichaean needed] (pand /⁠pnd⁠/, “counsel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "path",
        "tr": "pandān",
        "ts": "pndʾn"
      },
      "expansion": "[Manichaean needed] (pandān /⁠pndʾn⁠/, “path”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*pántaHh-",
        "t": "path, road"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pántaHh- (“path, road”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pántaHs",
        "t": "path"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pántaHs (“path”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հուն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հուն (hun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάτος (pátos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόντος"
      },
      "expansion": "πόντος (póntos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pons"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pons",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "пѫть"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian pnd (pand, “path; counsel, advice”) (compare Parthian [Manichaean needed] (pand /⁠pnd⁠/, “counsel”), [Manichaean needed] (pandān /⁠pndʾn⁠/, “path”)), from Proto-Iranian *pántaHh- (“path, road”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pántaHs (“path”). Cognate with Old Armenian հուն (hun), Ancient Greek πάτος (pátos), πόντος (póntos), Latin pons, and Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پندها",
      "roman": "pand-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پندها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "pand-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "پندها",
        "tr": "pand"
      },
      "expansion": "پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "advice, counsel, guidance"
      ],
      "id": "en-پند-fa-noun-SGbiXLpm",
      "links": [
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "guidance",
          "guidance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dehkhoda Dictionary",
    "Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute",
    "University of Tehran Press"
  ],
  "word": "پند"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فَنّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فَنّ (fann)\nEgyptian Arabic: فن (fann)\n→ Azerbaijani: fənn\n→ Bashkir: фән (fən)\n→ Hausa: fannī̀\n→ Kazakh: пән (pän)\n→ Persian: فن (fann)\n→ Swahili: fani\n→ Turkish: fen\n→ Uyghur: پەن (pen)\n→ Uzbek: fan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فَنّ (fann)\nEgyptian Arabic: فن (fann)\n→ Azerbaijani: fənn\n→ Bashkir: фән (fən)\n→ Hausa: fannī̀\n→ Kazakh: пән (pän)\n→ Persian: فن (fann)\n→ Swahili: fani\n→ Turkish: fen\n→ Uyghur: پەن (pen)\n→ Uzbek: fan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფანდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფანდი (pandi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფანდი (pandi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پندها",
      "roman": "pand-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پندها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "pand-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "پندها",
        "tr": "pand"
      },
      "expansion": "پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "knack, trick, gimmick"
      ],
      "id": "en-پند-fa-noun-ntvFcD3k",
      "links": [
        [
          "knack",
          "knack"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "gimmick",
          "gimmick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) knack, trick, gimmick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "fand",
          "word": "فند"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پند"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian undefined derivations",
    "Requests for Manichaean script for Parthian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "pnd",
        "t": "path; counsel, advice",
        "tr": "pand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian pnd (pand, “path; counsel, advice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "counsel",
        "tr": "pand",
        "ts": "pnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [Manichaean needed] (pand /⁠pnd⁠/, “counsel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "path",
        "tr": "pandān",
        "ts": "pndʾn"
      },
      "expansion": "[Manichaean needed] (pandān /⁠pndʾn⁠/, “path”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*pántaHh-",
        "t": "path, road"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pántaHh- (“path, road”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pántaHs",
        "t": "path"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pántaHs (“path”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հուն"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հուն (hun)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πάτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάτος (pátos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόντος"
      },
      "expansion": "πόντος (póntos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pons"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pons",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "пѫть"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian pnd (pand, “path; counsel, advice”) (compare Parthian [Manichaean needed] (pand /⁠pnd⁠/, “counsel”), [Manichaean needed] (pandān /⁠pndʾn⁠/, “path”)), from Proto-Iranian *pántaHh- (“path, road”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pántaHs (“path”). Cognate with Old Armenian հուն (hun), Ancient Greek πάτος (pátos), πόντος (póntos), Latin pons, and Old Church Slavonic пѫть (pǫtĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پندها",
      "roman": "pand-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پندها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "pand-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "پندها",
        "tr": "pand"
      },
      "expansion": "پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "advice, counsel, guidance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "guidance",
          "guidance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Dehkhoda Dictionary",
    "Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute",
    "University of Tehran Press"
  ],
  "word": "پند"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "فَنّ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: فَنّ (fann)\nEgyptian Arabic: فن (fann)\n→ Azerbaijani: fənn\n→ Bashkir: фән (fən)\n→ Hausa: fannī̀\n→ Kazakh: пән (pän)\n→ Persian: فن (fann)\n→ Swahili: fani\n→ Turkish: fen\n→ Uyghur: پەن (pen)\n→ Uzbek: fan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: فَنّ (fann)\nEgyptian Arabic: فن (fann)\n→ Azerbaijani: fənn\n→ Bashkir: фән (fən)\n→ Hausa: fannī̀\n→ Kazakh: пән (pän)\n→ Persian: فن (fann)\n→ Swahili: fani\n→ Turkish: fen\n→ Uyghur: پەن (pen)\n→ Uzbek: fan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფანდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფანდი (pandi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფანდი (pandi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پندها",
      "roman": "pand-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "پندها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "pand-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "پندها",
        "tr": "pand"
      },
      "expansion": "پند • (pand) (plural پندها (pand-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knack, trick, gimmick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knack",
          "knack"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ],
        [
          "gimmick",
          "gimmick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) knack, trick, gimmick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fand",
      "word": "فند"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پند"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.