"پشیمان" meaning in All languages combined

See پشیمان on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

IPA: /peʃiːˈmaːn/, /piʃˈman/ [vulgar] Forms: peşiman [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Iranian Persian پَشیمان (pašimân). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|fa-ira|پَشیمان}} Borrowed from Iranian Persian پَشیمان (pašimân) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=peşiman}} پشیمان • (peşiman)
  1. regretful, remorseful, sorry Synonyms: نادم, پشمان (pişman) [vulgar], փէշիման (peşiman), փիշման (pişman), փիւշման — Armeno-Turkish (püşman) Derived forms: پشیمانلق (peşimanlık), پشیمانی (peşimani)

Adjective [Persian]

IPA: [pa.ʃeː.ˈmɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn] [Kabuli], [pʰä.ʃeː.mɔ́ːn] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæ.ʃiː.mɒ́ːn] [Iran, formal], [pʰä.ʃe.mɔ́n] [Tajik, formal] Forms: pašimân [romanization], پشیمانتَر [comparative], پشیمانتَرین [superlative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”). Akin to Old Armenian փաշաման (pʻašaman), a Middle Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal|||penitent, repentant|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=Phlv|sort=|tr=pšymʾn'|ts=pašēmān}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”), {{inh+|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=penitent, repentant|tr=pšymʾn'|ts=pašēmān}} Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”), {{cog|xcl|փաշաման}} Old Armenian փաշաման (pʻašaman) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=pašimân}} پشیمان • (pašimân) (comparative پشیمانتَر (pašimân-tar), superlative پشیمانتَرین (pašimân-tarin))
  1. regretful, sorry, penitent Synonyms: پشمان Derived forms: پشیمان شدن (pašimân šodan), پشیمانی (pašimâni)
    Sense id: en-پشیمان-fa-adj-qwXPls4w Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "pişman"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: pişman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: pişman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "pishman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: pishman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: pishman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փիւշման",
            "3": "փուշման",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: փիւշման (pʻiwšman), փուշման (pʻušman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: փիւշման (pʻiwšman), փուշման (pʻušman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pishman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: pishman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: pishman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пишма́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: пишма́н (pišmán)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: пишма́н (pišmán)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "пишман",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: пишман (pišman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: пишман (pišman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pìšmān//пѝшма̄н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pìšmān/пѝшма̄н",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pìšmān/пѝшма̄н"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa-ira",
        "3": "پَشیمان"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Iranian Persian پَشیمان (pašimân)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Iranian Persian پَشیمان (pašimân).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peşiman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "peşiman"
      },
      "expansion": "پشیمان • (peşiman)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "peşimanlık",
          "word": "پشیمانلق"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peşimani",
          "word": "پشیمانی"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to regret",
          "roman": "peşiman olmak",
          "text": "پشیمان اولمق",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regretful, remorseful, sorry"
      ],
      "id": "en-پشیمان-ota-noun-MAJaOcRK",
      "links": [
        [
          "regretful",
          "regretful"
        ],
        [
          "remorseful",
          "remorseful"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "نادم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pişman",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "پشمان"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peşiman",
          "word": "փէշիման"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pişman",
          "word": "փիշման"
        },
        {
          "roman": "püşman",
          "word": "փիւշման — Armeno-Turkish"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peʃiːˈmaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piʃˈman/",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پشیمان"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "peşman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: peşman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: peşman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "փոշիման",
            "3": "փօշաման",
            "4": "փոշըման",
            "5": "փոշման",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: փոշիման (pʻošiman), փօշաման (pʻōšaman), փոշըման (pʻošəman), փոշման (pʻošman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: փոշիման (pʻošiman), փօշաման (pʻōšaman), փոշըման (pʻošəman), փոշման (pʻošman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փոշման"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փոշման (pʻošman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փոշման (pʻošman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પશિમાન",
            "3": "પશેમાન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: પશિમાન (paśimān), પશેમાન (paśemān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: પશિમાન (paśimān), પશેમાન (paśemān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پشیمان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "peşiman"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پشیمان (peşiman), پشمان (pişman) — vulgar, փէշիման (peşiman), փիշման (pişman), փիւշման (püşman) — Armeno-Turkish\nTurkish: pişman\n→ Albanian: pishman\n→ Armenian: փիւշման (pʻiwšman), փուշման (pʻušman)\n→ Aromanian: pishman\n→ Bulgarian: пишма́н (pišmán)\n→ Macedonian: пишман (pišman)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: pìšmān/пѝшма̄н",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پشیمان (peşiman), پشمان (pişman) — vulgar, փէշիման (peşiman), փիշման (pişman), փիւշման (püşman) — Armeno-Turkish\nTurkish: pişman\n→ Albanian: pishman\n→ Armenian: փիւշման (pʻiwšman), փուշման (pʻušman)\n→ Aromanian: pishman\n→ Bulgarian: пишма́н (pišmán)\n→ Macedonian: пишман (pišman)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: pìšmān/пѝшма̄н"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "penitent, repentant",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pšymʾn'",
        "ts": "pašēmān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "penitent, repentant",
        "tr": "pšymʾn'",
        "ts": "pašēmān"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "փաշաման"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian փաշաման (pʻašaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”). Akin to Old Armenian փաշաման (pʻašaman), a Middle Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pašimân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پشیمانتَر",
      "roman": "pašimân-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پشیمانتَرین",
      "roman": "pašimân-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "pašimân"
      },
      "expansion": "پشیمان • (pašimân) (comparative پشیمانتَر (pašimân-tar), superlative پشیمانتَرین (pašimân-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pašimân šodan",
          "word": "پشیمان شدن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pašimâni",
          "word": "پشیمانی"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The general became penitent from those deeds of his;\nHe writhed [from shame] at those righteous words of his.",
          "ref": "1010, Ferdowsi, شاهنامه [Shahnameh]:",
          "roman": "sipahbud pašēmān šud az kār-i ōy\nbipēčīd az ān rāst guftār-i ōy",
          "text": "سپهبد پشیمان شد از کار اوی\nبپیچید ازان راست گفتار اوی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regretful, sorry, penitent"
      ],
      "id": "en-پشیمان-fa-adj-qwXPls4w",
      "links": [
        [
          "regretful",
          "regretful"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ],
        [
          "penitent",
          "penitent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پشمان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ʃeː.ˈmɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃeː.mɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæ.ʃiː.mɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃe.mɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پشیمان"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "peşimanlık",
      "word": "پشیمانلق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peşimani",
      "word": "پشیمانی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "pişman"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: pişman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: pişman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "pishman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: pishman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: pishman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փիւշման",
            "3": "փուշման",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: փիւշման (pʻiwšman), փուշման (pʻušman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: փիւշման (pʻiwšman), փուշման (pʻušman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pishman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: pishman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: pishman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пишма́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: пишма́н (pišmán)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: пишма́н (pišmán)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "пишман",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: пишман (pišman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: пишман (pišman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pìšmān//пѝшма̄н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pìšmān/пѝшма̄н",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: pìšmān/пѝшма̄н"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa-ira",
        "3": "پَشیمان"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Iranian Persian پَشیمان (pašimân)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Iranian Persian پَشیمان (pašimân).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peşiman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "peşiman"
      },
      "expansion": "پشیمان • (peşiman)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Iranian Persian",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Iranian Persian",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with collocations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to regret",
          "roman": "peşiman olmak",
          "text": "پشیمان اولمق",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regretful, remorseful, sorry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regretful",
          "regretful"
        ],
        [
          "remorseful",
          "remorseful"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "نادم"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peʃiːˈmaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piʃˈman/",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pişman",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "پشمان"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peşiman",
      "word": "փէշիման"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pişman",
      "word": "փիշման"
    },
    {
      "roman": "püşman",
      "word": "փիւշման — Armeno-Turkish"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پشیمان"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pašimân šodan",
      "word": "پشیمان شدن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pašimâni",
      "word": "پشیمانی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "peşman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: peşman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: peşman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "փոշիման",
            "3": "փօշաման",
            "4": "փոշըման",
            "5": "փոշման",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: փոշիման (pʻošiman), փօշաման (pʻōšaman), փոշըման (pʻošəman), փոշման (pʻošman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: փոշիման (pʻošiman), փօշաման (pʻōšaman), փոշըման (pʻošəman), փոշման (pʻošman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "փոշման"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: փոշման (pʻošman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: փոշման (pʻošman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પશિમાન",
            "3": "પશેમાન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: પશિમાન (paśimān), પશેમાન (paśemān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: પશિમાન (paśimān), પશેમાન (paśemān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پشیمان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "peşiman"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پشیمان (peşiman), پشمان (pişman) — vulgar, փէշիման (peşiman), փիշման (pişman), փիւշման (püşman) — Armeno-Turkish\nTurkish: pişman\n→ Albanian: pishman\n→ Armenian: փիւշման (pʻiwšman), փուշման (pʻušman)\n→ Aromanian: pishman\n→ Bulgarian: пишма́н (pišmán)\n→ Macedonian: пишман (pišman)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: pìšmān/пѝшма̄н",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پشیمان (peşiman), پشمان (pişman) — vulgar, փէշիման (peşiman), փիշման (pişman), փիւշման (püşman) — Armeno-Turkish\nTurkish: pişman\n→ Albanian: pishman\n→ Armenian: փիւշման (pʻiwšman), փուշման (pʻušman)\n→ Aromanian: pishman\n→ Bulgarian: пишма́н (pišmán)\n→ Macedonian: пишман (pišman)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: pìšmān/пѝшма̄н"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "penitent, repentant",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "pšymʾn'",
        "ts": "pašēmān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "penitent, repentant",
        "tr": "pšymʾn'",
        "ts": "pašēmān"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "փաշաման"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian փաշաման (pʻašaman)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pšymʾn' /⁠pašēmān⁠/, “penitent, repentant”). Akin to Old Armenian փաշաման (pʻašaman), a Middle Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pašimân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پشیمانتَر",
      "roman": "pašimân-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پشیمانتَرین",
      "roman": "pašimân-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "pašimân"
      },
      "expansion": "پشیمان • (pašimân) (comparative پشیمانتَر (pašimân-tar), superlative پشیمانتَرین (pašimân-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian adjectives",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The general became penitent from those deeds of his;\nHe writhed [from shame] at those righteous words of his.",
          "ref": "1010, Ferdowsi, شاهنامه [Shahnameh]:",
          "roman": "sipahbud pašēmān šud az kār-i ōy\nbipēčīd az ān rāst guftār-i ōy",
          "text": "سپهبد پشیمان شد از کار اوی\nبپیچید ازان راست گفتار اوی",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regretful, sorry, penitent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regretful",
          "regretful"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ],
        [
          "penitent",
          "penitent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ʃeː.ˈmɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃeː.mɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃeː.mɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæ.ʃiː.mɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ʃe.mɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "پشمان"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پشیمان"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.