See ول on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ول meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*öl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *öl-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *öl-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "وَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "وَل",
"tr": "vel"
},
"expansion": "وَل (vel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgar",
"lang_code": "xbo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "(he) died",
"roman": "velti",
"word": "وَلتِ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-ول-xbo-verb-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Volga Bulgar) to die"
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "wxr-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn aside, twist",
"tr": "waxr-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian wxr- (waxr-, “to turn aside, twist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably cognate with Parthian wxr- (waxr-, “to turn aside, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "val",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": "val"
},
"expansion": "ول (val)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "val"
},
"expansion": "ول (val)",
"name": "mzn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"lang_code": "mzn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent, crooked"
],
"id": "en-ول-mzn-adj-vhZ1k2~y",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋæːl/"
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vel kardan",
"word": "ول کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vel šodan",
"word": "ول شدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vel goftan",
"word": "ول گفتن"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ویلان",
"tr": "veylân"
},
"expansion": "ویلان (veylân)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "وشتن",
"3": "",
"4": "to allow",
"tr": "vašten"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki وشتن (vašten, “to allow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to ویلان (veylân). Perhaps related to Gilaki وشتن (vašten, “to allow”) (present stem “ول val”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "vel"
},
"expansion": "ول • (vel)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free"
],
"id": "en-ول-fa-adj-rZXV-mUb",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loose"
],
"id": "en-ول-fa-adj-teDu5uKO",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 62 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vagrant"
],
"id": "en-ول-fa-adj-l1baZf5S",
"links": [
[
"vagrant",
"vagrant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[wil]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wɪl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wɪl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wɪl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wil̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[vel̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vil]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Fahlavīyāt, from Middle Persian [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "val",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "vol",
"tr2": "val",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ول • (vol or val)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "vol",
"tr2": "val"
},
"expansion": "ول • (vol or val)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"id": "en-ول-fa-noun-wGsM~gzF",
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) flower"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "en",
"3": "vole"
},
"expansion": "English vole",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A recent borrowing from English vole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "vol",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ول • (vol)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "vol"
},
"expansion": "ول • (vol)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vole"
],
"id": "en-ول-fa-noun-I2~Q6j9P",
"links": [
[
"vole",
"vole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گل",
"tr": "gol"
},
"expansion": "Persian گل (gol)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Persian گل (gol); see there for more information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "vəl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "vel, vəl"
},
"expansion": "ول (vel, vəl)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Talysh",
"lang_code": "tly",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Talysh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"id": "en-ول-tly-noun-wGsM~gzF",
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Talysh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"id": "en-ول-tly-noun-YY1mOvDx",
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "val",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "val"
},
"expansion": "ول (val)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"id": "en-ول-ush-noun-8gFVuz2L",
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bundle of wood, rope, etc."
],
"id": "en-ول-ush-noun-JCZLSKNY",
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "(he) died",
"roman": "velti",
"word": "وَلتِ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*öl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *öl-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *öl-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "وَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbo",
"2": "verb",
"head": "وَل",
"tr": "vel"
},
"expansion": "وَل (vel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgar",
"lang_code": "xbo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgar entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgar lemmas",
"Bulgar terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Bulgar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Bulgar verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Volga Bulgar) to die"
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "wxr-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn aside, twist",
"tr": "waxr-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian wxr- (waxr-, “to turn aside, twist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably cognate with Parthian wxr- (waxr-, “to turn aside, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "val",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"tr": "val"
},
"expansion": "ول (val)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "val"
},
"expansion": "ول (val)",
"name": "mzn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Mazanderani",
"lang_code": "mzn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mazanderani adjectives",
"Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header",
"Mazanderani lemmas",
"Mazanderani terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"bent, crooked"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋæːl/"
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from English",
"Persian terms derived from English",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vel kardan",
"word": "ول کردن"
},
{
"roman": "vel šodan",
"word": "ول شدن"
},
{
"roman": "vel goftan",
"word": "ول گفتن"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ویلان",
"tr": "veylân"
},
"expansion": "ویلان (veylân)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "وشتن",
"3": "",
"4": "to allow",
"tr": "vašten"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki وشتن (vašten, “to allow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to ویلان (veylân). Perhaps related to Gilaki وشتن (vašten, “to allow”) (present stem “ول val”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "vel"
},
"expansion": "ول • (vel)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"free"
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loose"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vagrant"
],
"links": [
[
"vagrant",
"vagrant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[wil]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wɪl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wɪl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wɪl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[wil̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[vel̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[vil]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from English",
"Persian terms derived from English",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Fahlavīyāt, from Middle Persian [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "val",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "vol",
"tr2": "val",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ول • (vol or val)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "vol",
"tr2": "val"
},
"expansion": "ول • (vol or val)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) flower"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from English",
"Persian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "en",
"3": "vole"
},
"expansion": "English vole",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A recent borrowing from English vole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "vol",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ول • (vol)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "vol"
},
"expansion": "ول • (vol)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vole"
],
"links": [
[
"vole",
"vole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"categories": [
"Talysh entries with incorrect language header",
"Talysh lemmas",
"Talysh nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گل",
"tr": "gol"
},
"expansion": "Persian گل (gol)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Persian گل (gol); see there for more information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "vəl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "vel, vəl"
},
"expansion": "ول (vel, vəl)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Talysh",
"lang_code": "tly",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "val",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "val"
},
"expansion": "ول (val)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bundle of wood, rope, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ول"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Volga Bulgar",
"path": [
"ول"
],
"section": "Bulgar",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ول",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Volga Bulgar",
"path": [
"ول"
],
"section": "Bulgar",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ول",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.