See نوکر on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "নওকর",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: নওকর (noōkor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: নওকর (noōkor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નોકર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: નોકર (nokar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: નોકર (nokar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नौकर",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: नौकर (naukar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: नौकर (naukar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "nökər",
"t": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani nökər (“servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xgn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "нөхөр",
"t": "friend"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör, “friend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*nökör",
"t": "friend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *nökör (“friend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xgn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "نوکر",
"2": "نوکر",
"3": "навкар"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "fa-regional"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via some Turkic source, compare Azerbaijani nökər (“servant”). Ultimately of Mongolic origin, compare Modern Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör, “friend”), from Proto-Mongolic *nökör (“friend”).\nThe meaning of “servant” is owing to a semantic shift that happened in Turkic words borrowed from Mongolic; the Persian word was loaned from one of such Turkic words with the altered meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نُوْکَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nokar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نوکرها",
"roman": "nokar-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "نوکرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "nokar-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "نُوْکَر",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "nokar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نُوْکَر • (nokar) (plural نوکرها (nokar-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "نُوْکَر",
"pl": "نوکرها",
"tr": "nokar"
},
"expansion": "نُوْکَر • (nokar) (plural نوکرها (nokar-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "fa:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 7 2 8 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 6 2 7 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant, domestic, attendant"
],
"id": "en-نوکر-fa-noun-w2DMgGSD",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naw.ˈkaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[now.kʰʲǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[now.kʰʲǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no.kʰʲǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نوکر"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naukarī",
"word": "نوکری"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نوکر",
"tr": "nawkar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naukar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਨੌਕਰ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਨੌਕਰ",
"tr": "naukar"
},
"expansion": "نوکر • (naukar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਨੌਕਰ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pa:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-نوکر-pa-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"employee"
],
"id": "en-نوکر-pa-noun-L9wBdwV9",
"links": [
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "نوکر"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naukrī",
"word": "نَوکْری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naukarī",
"word": "نَوکَری"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نوکر",
"tr": "nawkar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نَوکَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naukar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "नौकर",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "نَوکَر",
"hi": "नौकर"
},
"expansion": "نَوکَر • (naukar) m or f (Hindi spelling नौकर)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naukrānī",
"word": "نَوکْرانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naukarānī",
"word": "نَوکَرانی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ur:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant, domestic, attendant"
],
"id": "en-نوکر-ur-noun-w2DMgGSD",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"employee"
],
"id": "en-نوکر-ur-noun-L9wBdwV9",
"links": [
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔː.kəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xādim",
"word": "خادِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mulāzim",
"word": "مُلازِم"
}
],
"word": "نوکر"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "نوکر",
"tr": "naukar"
},
"expansion": "Urdu نوکر (naukar)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu نوکر (naukar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naukar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "naukar"
},
"expansion": "نوکر (naukar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant, attendant, waiter"
],
"id": "en-نوکر-ush-noun-6F~~uUe2",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"waiter",
"waiter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"employee"
],
"id": "en-نوکر-ush-noun-L9wBdwV9",
"links": [
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "نوکر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "নওকর",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: নওকর (noōkor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: নওকর (noōkor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નોકર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: નોકર (nokar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: નોકર (nokar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नौकर",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: नौकर (naukar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: नौकर (naukar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "nökər",
"t": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani nökər (“servant”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xgn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "нөхөр",
"t": "friend"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör, “friend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*nökör",
"t": "friend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *nökör (“friend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xgn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|-",
"name": "!-"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "نوکر",
"2": "نوکر",
"3": "навкар"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "fa-regional"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via some Turkic source, compare Azerbaijani nökər (“servant”). Ultimately of Mongolic origin, compare Modern Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör, “friend”), from Proto-Mongolic *nökör (“friend”).\nThe meaning of “servant” is owing to a semantic shift that happened in Turkic words borrowed from Mongolic; the Persian word was loaned from one of such Turkic words with the altered meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نُوْکَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nokar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نوکرها",
"roman": "nokar-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "نوکرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "nokar-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "نُوْکَر",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "nokar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نُوْکَر • (nokar) (plural نوکرها (nokar-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "نُوْکَر",
"pl": "نوکرها",
"tr": "nokar"
},
"expansion": "نُوْکَر • (nokar) (plural نوکرها (nokar-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Persian terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"servant, domestic, attendant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naw.ˈkaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[now.kʰʲǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[now.kʰʲǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[no.kʰʲǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näw.kʰǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "نوکر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"pa:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naukarī",
"word": "نوکری"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نوکر",
"tr": "nawkar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naukar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਨੌਕਰ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਨੌਕਰ",
"tr": "naukar"
},
"expansion": "نوکر • (naukar) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਨੌਕਰ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"employee"
],
"links": [
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "نوکر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/əɾ",
"Rhymes:Urdu/əɾ/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with multiple genders",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naukrī",
"word": "نَوکْری"
},
{
"roman": "naukarī",
"word": "نَوکَری"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "نوکر",
"tr": "nawkar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "نَوکَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naukar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "नौकर",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": "نَوکَر",
"hi": "नौकर"
},
"expansion": "نَوکَر • (naukar) m or f (Hindi spelling नौकर)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "naukrānī",
"word": "نَوکْرانی"
},
{
"roman": "naukarānī",
"word": "نَوکَرانی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"servant, domestic, attendant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"domestic",
"domestic"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"employee"
],
"links": [
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔː.kəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xādim",
"word": "خادِم"
},
{
"roman": "mulāzim",
"word": "مُلازِم"
}
],
"word": "نوکر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Ushojo terms derived from Urdu"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "نوکر",
"tr": "naukar"
},
"expansion": "Urdu نوکر (naukar)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu نوکر (naukar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naukar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "naukar"
},
"expansion": "نوکر (naukar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"servant, attendant, waiter"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"waiter",
"waiter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"employee"
],
"links": [
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "نوکر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for نوکر meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.