"نورد" meaning in All languages combined

See نورد on Wiktionary

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُوَرِّدُ [canonical], nuwarridu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُوَرِّدُ|II}} نُوَرِّدُ • (nuwarridu) (form II)
  1. first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَرَّدَ (warrada) Tags: active, first-person, form-ii, form-of, indicative, non-past, plural Form of: وَرَّدَ (extra: warrada)
    Sense id: en-نورد-ar-verb-dwKqR8uR Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 17 16 16 17

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُوَرِّدَ [canonical], nuwarrida [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُوَرِّدَ|II}} نُوَرِّدَ • (nuwarrida) (form II)
  1. first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَرَّدَ (warrada) Tags: active, first-person, form-ii, form-of, non-past, plural, subjunctive Form of: وَرَّدَ (extra: warrada)
    Sense id: en-نورد-ar-verb-FYosh9fp Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 17 16 16 17

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُوَرِّدْ [canonical], nuwarrid [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُوَرِّدْ|II}} نُوَرِّدْ • (nuwarrid) (form II)
  1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَرَّدَ (warrada) Tags: active, first-person, form-ii, form-of, jussive, non-past, plural Form of: وَرَّدَ (extra: warrada)
    Sense id: en-نورد-ar-verb-XB9kCwiU Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 17 16 16 17

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُوَرَّدُ [canonical], nuwarradu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُوَرَّدُ|II}} نُوَرَّدُ • (nuwarradu) (form II)
  1. first-person plural non-past passive indicative of وَرَّدَ (warrada) Tags: first-person, form-ii, form-of, indicative, non-past, passive, plural Form of: وَرَّدَ (extra: warrada)
    Sense id: en-نورد-ar-verb-iN4F-~jL Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 17 16 16 17

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُوَرَّدَ [canonical], nuwarrada [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُوَرَّدَ|II}} نُوَرَّدَ • (nuwarrada) (form II)
  1. first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of وَرَّدَ (warrada) Tags: first-person, form-ii, form-of, non-past, passive, plural, subjunctive Form of: وَرَّدَ (extra: warrada)
    Sense id: en-نورد-ar-verb-5avPcHZe Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 17 16 16 17

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُوَرَّدْ [canonical], nuwarrad [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُوَرَّدْ|II}} نُوَرَّدْ • (nuwarrad) (form II)
  1. first-person plural non-past passive jussive of وَرَّدَ (warrada) Tags: first-person, form-ii, form-of, jussive, non-past, passive, plural Form of: وَرَّدَ (extra: warrada)
    Sense id: en-نورد-ar-verb-5pM939f6 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 17 16 16 17

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [na.ˈwaɾð] [Classical-Persian], [nä.wǽɹd̪] [Dari, formal], [nä.wǽɹd̪] [Dari, formal], [nä.wǽɹd̪] [Kabuli], [nä.wǽɹd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [næ.vǽɹd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [nä.vǽɹd̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: navard [romanization]
Etymology: Prefixed form of Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”), whence گرد (gard, “round; circular”). See there for more. Compare Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal||t=to turn|tr=wlt-|ts=ward-}} Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”), {{m|fa|گرد|t=round; circular|tr=gard}} گرد (gard, “round; circular”), {{cog|sog|t=to turn thither|tr=nwrt-|ts=nəwart-}} Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=navard|tr2=|tr3=}} نورد • (navard), {{fa-noun|tr=navard}} نورد • (navard)
  1. cylindrical tool used in rolling things:
    (engineering) mechanical roller; mechanical cylinder
    Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-نورد-fa-noun-TqDBsHmx Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. cylindrical tool used in rolling things:
    (textiles) warp beam of a loom
    Categories (topical): Textiles
    Sense id: en-نورد-fa-noun-Ie6sFiDG Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 14 38 19 19 7 1 1 2 Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
  3. cylindrical tool used in rolling things:
    (cooking) rolling-pin (e.g. for dough)
    Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-نورد-fa-noun-pISK-aEv Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  4. (metallurgy) rolling process Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-نورد-fa-noun-TrmPX36v Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. roll, scroll
    Sense id: en-نورد-fa-noun-Ye43Md5L
  6. twist, fold
    Sense id: en-نورد-fa-noun-PKjf-dIL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Persian]

IPA: [na.ˈwaɾð] [Classical-Persian], [nä.wǽɹd̪] [Dari, formal], [nä.wǽɹd̪] [Dari, formal], [nä.wǽɹd̪] [Kabuli], [nä.wǽɹd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [næ.vǽɹd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [nä.vǽɹd̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: navard [romanization]
Etymology: Prefixed form of Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”), whence گرد (gard, “round; circular”). See there for more. Compare Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal||t=to turn|tr=wlt-|ts=ward-}} Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”), {{m|fa|گرد|t=round; circular|tr=gard}} گرد (gard, “round; circular”), {{cog|sog|t=to turn thither|tr=nwrt-|ts=nəwart-}} Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”) Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=navard}} نورد • (navard)
  1. present stem of نوردیدن (navardidan, “to roll”) Tags: form-of, present, stem Form of: نوردیدن (extra: navardidan, “to roll”)
    Sense id: en-نورد-fa-verb-PHybu3av Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Persian]

Forms: navard [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=navard|tr2=|tr3=}} نورد • (navard), {{fa-noun|tr=navard}} نورد • (navard)
  1. Alternative form of نبرد (nabard, “battle”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: نبرد (extra: nabard, “battle”)
    Sense id: en-نورد-fa-verb-wVDTKIfw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for نورد meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُوَرِّدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
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          "_dis": "16 16 17 16 16 17",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "id": "en-نورد-ar-verb-dwKqR8uR",
      "links": [
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{
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to turn",
        "tr": "wlt-",
        "ts": "ward-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرد",
        "t": "round; circular",
        "tr": "gard"
      },
      "expansion": "گرد (gard, “round; circular”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "to turn thither",
        "tr": "nwrt-",
        "ts": "nəwart-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Prefixed form of Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”), whence گرد (gard, “round; circular”). See there for more. Compare Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "navard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "navard"
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      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "navardidan, “to roll”",
          "word": "نوردیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of نوردیدن (navardidan, “to roll”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نورد-fa-verb-PHybu3av",
      "links": [
        [
          "نوردیدن",
          "نوردیدن#Persian"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na.ˈwaɾð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næ.vǽɹd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.vǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to turn",
        "tr": "wlt-",
        "ts": "ward-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرد",
        "t": "round; circular",
        "tr": "gard"
      },
      "expansion": "گرد (gard, “round; circular”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "to turn thither",
        "tr": "nwrt-",
        "ts": "nəwart-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Prefixed form of Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”), whence گرد (gard, “round; circular”). See there for more. Compare Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "navard",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "navard"
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "fa:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "mechanical roller; mechanical cylinder"
      ],
      "id": "en-نورد-fa-noun-TqDBsHmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ],
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ],
        [
          "cylinder",
          "cylinder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "(engineering) mechanical roller; mechanical cylinder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "fa:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 38 19 19 7 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "warp beam of a loom"
      ],
      "id": "en-نورد-fa-noun-Ie6sFiDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "warp beam",
          "warp beam"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "(textiles) warp beam of a loom"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "fa:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "rolling-pin (e.g. for dough)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نورد-fa-noun-pISK-aEv",
      "links": [
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "rolling-pin",
          "rolling-pin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "(cooking) rolling-pin (e.g. for dough)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "fa:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rolling process"
      ],
      "id": "en-نورد-fa-noun-TrmPX36v",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) rolling process"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll, scroll"
      ],
      "id": "en-نورد-fa-noun-Ye43Md5L",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "scroll",
          "scroll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist, fold"
      ],
      "id": "en-نورد-fa-noun-PKjf-dIL",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na.ˈwaɾð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næ.vǽɹd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.vǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "navard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "navard",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "navard"
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nabard, “battle”",
          "word": "نبرد"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of نبرد (nabard, “battle”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نورد-fa-verb-wVDTKIfw",
      "links": [
        [
          "نبرد",
          "نبرد#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُوَرِّدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwarridu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُوَرِّدُ",
        "2": "II"
      },
      "expansion": "نُوَرِّدُ • (nuwarridu) (form II)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warrada",
          "word": "وَرَّدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَرَّدَ (warrada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَّدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-ii",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُوَرِّدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwarrida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُوَرِّدَ",
        "2": "II"
      },
      "expansion": "نُوَرِّدَ • (nuwarrida) (form II)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warrada",
          "word": "وَرَّدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَرَّدَ (warrada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَّدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-ii",
        "form-of",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُوَرِّدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwarrid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُوَرِّدْ",
        "2": "II"
      },
      "expansion": "نُوَرِّدْ • (nuwarrid) (form II)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warrada",
          "word": "وَرَّدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَرَّدَ (warrada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَّدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-ii",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُوَرَّدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwarradu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُوَرَّدُ",
        "2": "II"
      },
      "expansion": "نُوَرَّدُ • (nuwarradu) (form II)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warrada",
          "word": "وَرَّدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive indicative of وَرَّدَ (warrada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَّدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-ii",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُوَرَّدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwarrada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُوَرَّدَ",
        "2": "II"
      },
      "expansion": "نُوَرَّدَ • (nuwarrada) (form II)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warrada",
          "word": "وَرَّدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of وَرَّدَ (warrada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَّدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-ii",
        "form-of",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُوَرَّدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuwarrad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُوَرَّدْ",
        "2": "II"
      },
      "expansion": "نُوَرَّدْ • (nuwarrad) (form II)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warrada",
          "word": "وَرَّدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive jussive of وَرَّدَ (warrada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَّدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-ii",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to turn",
        "tr": "wlt-",
        "ts": "ward-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرد",
        "t": "round; circular",
        "tr": "gard"
      },
      "expansion": "گرد (gard, “round; circular”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "to turn thither",
        "tr": "nwrt-",
        "ts": "nəwart-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Prefixed form of Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”), whence گرد (gard, “round; circular”). See there for more. Compare Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "navard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "navard"
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "navardidan, “to roll”",
          "word": "نوردیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of نوردیدن (navardidan, “to roll”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "نوردیدن",
          "نوردیدن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na.ˈwaɾð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næ.vǽɹd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.vǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to turn",
        "tr": "wlt-",
        "ts": "ward-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گرد",
        "t": "round; circular",
        "tr": "gard"
      },
      "expansion": "گرد (gard, “round; circular”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "t": "to turn thither",
        "tr": "nwrt-",
        "ts": "nəwart-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Prefixed form of Middle Persian [script needed] (wlt- /⁠ward-⁠/, “to turn”), whence گرد (gard, “round; circular”). See there for more. Compare Sogdian [script needed] (nwrt- /⁠nəwart-⁠/, “to turn thither”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "navard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "navard",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "navard"
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "mechanical roller; mechanical cylinder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ],
        [
          "roller",
          "roller"
        ],
        [
          "cylinder",
          "cylinder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "(engineering) mechanical roller; mechanical cylinder"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Textiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "warp beam of a loom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "warp beam",
          "warp beam"
        ],
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "(textiles) warp beam of a loom"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "rolling-pin (e.g. for dough)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cylindrical",
          "cylindrical"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "rolling-pin",
          "rolling-pin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "cylindrical tool used in rolling things:",
        "(cooking) rolling-pin (e.g. for dough)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rolling process"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) rolling process"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roll, scroll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "scroll",
          "scroll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist, fold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na.ˈwaɾð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.wǽɹd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næ.vǽɹd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.vǽɹd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "navard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "navard",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "navard"
      },
      "expansion": "نورد • (navard)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nabard, “battle”",
          "word": "نبرد"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of نبرد (nabard, “battle”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "نبرد",
          "نبرد#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نورد"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.