See نجف on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ج ف" }, "expansion": "ن ج ف (n j f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ج ف (n j f) originally stemming from the butting together of horns; hence the wide semantic range \"to push or thrust\", \"to gore or stab\", \"to knock about\", \"to be pushed about\".", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُ", "roman": "yanjufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "نَجْف", "roman": "najf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نَجْف", "roman": "najf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "نَاجِف", "roman": "nājif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَنْجُوف", "roman": "manjūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُ", "roman": "najaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتَ", "roman": "najafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَ", "roman": "najafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمَا", "roman": "najaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَا", "roman": "najafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَا", "roman": "najafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمْ", "roman": "najaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفُوا", "roman": "najafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُ", "roman": "najaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتِ", "roman": "najafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتْ", "roman": "najafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمَا", "roman": "najaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَا", "roman": "najafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَا", "roman": "najafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "najaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَ", "roman": "najafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفُ", "roman": "ʔanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُ", "roman": "tanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُ", "roman": "yanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "yanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفُ", "roman": "nanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُونَ", "roman": "tanjufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُونَ", "roman": "yanjufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفُ", "roman": "ʔanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِينَ", "roman": "tanjufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُ", "roman": "tanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفُ", "roman": "nanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفَ", "roman": "ʔanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَ", "roman": "tanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَ", "roman": "yanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَا", "roman": "yanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفَ", "roman": "nanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "tanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "yanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفَ", "roman": "ʔanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِي", "roman": "tanjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَ", "roman": "tanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفَ", "roman": "nanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفْ", "roman": "ʔanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْ", "roman": "tanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْ", "roman": "yanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَا", "roman": "yanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفْ", "roman": "nanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "tanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "yanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفْ", "roman": "ʔanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِي", "roman": "tanjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْ", "roman": "tanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفْ", "roman": "nanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفْ", "roman": "unjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفَا", "roman": "unjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفُوا", "roman": "unjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفِي", "roman": "unjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفَا", "roman": "unjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "unjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُ", "roman": "nujiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتَ", "roman": "nujifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَ", "roman": "nujifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَا", "roman": "nujifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَا", "roman": "nujifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمْ", "roman": "nujiftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفُوا", "roman": "nujifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُ", "roman": "nujiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتِ", "roman": "nujifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَتْ", "roman": "nujifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَتَا", "roman": "nujifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَا", "roman": "nujifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "nujiftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَ", "roman": "nujifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفُ", "roman": "ʔunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُ", "roman": "tunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُ", "roman": "yunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "yunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفُ", "roman": "nunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُونَ", "roman": "tunjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُونَ", "roman": "yunjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفُ", "roman": "ʔunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِينَ", "roman": "tunjafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُ", "roman": "tunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفُ", "roman": "nunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفَ", "roman": "ʔunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَ", "roman": "tunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَ", "roman": "yunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَا", "roman": "yunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفَ", "roman": "nunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "tunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "yunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفَ", "roman": "ʔunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِي", "roman": "tunjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَ", "roman": "tunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفَ", "roman": "nunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفْ", "roman": "ʔunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْ", "roman": "tunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْ", "roman": "yunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَا", "roman": "yunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفْ", "roman": "nunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "tunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "yunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفْ", "roman": "ʔunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِي", "roman": "tunjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْ", "roman": "tunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفْ", "roman": "nunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.pass.vn:نَجْف" }, "expansion": "نَجَفَ • (najafa) I (non-past يَنْجُفُ (yanjufu), verbal noun نَجْف (najf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.pass.vn:نَجْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to fashion a point or tip" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-~zuZLZBr", "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "tip", "tip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to carve or sharpen an arrow" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-OB4QPVtJ", "links": [ [ "carve", "carve" ], [ "sharpen", "sharpen" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to make a broad spearhead" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-08CMnoG9", "links": [ [ "broad", "broad" ], [ "spearhead", "spearhead" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 3 5 2 6 4 21 2 3 2 2 2 7 2 9 5 4 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ج ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 5 3 6 4 12 3 4 3 3 3 8 3 8 4 4 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 5 3 6 5 13 3 4 3 3 3 6 3 8 4 4 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cut down (a tree) at the root" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-GlpIyK7R", "links": [ [ "cut down", "cut down" ], [ "root", "root" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to dig (a well) (and widen its bottom)" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-I3qD5PAS", "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to scour (rocks) (of the wind)" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-sez4qYTM", "links": [ [ "scour", "scour" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to milk (a sheep) dry" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-Co8gKN0X", "links": [ [ "milk", "milk" ], [ "dry", "dry" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to drain (a well)" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-tUCSklt3", "links": [ [ "drain", "drain" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ج ف" }, "expansion": "ن ج ف (n j f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ج ف (n j f) originally stemming from the butting together of horns; hence the wide semantic range \"to push or thrust\", \"to gore or stab\", \"to knock about\", \"to be pushed about\".", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُ", "roman": "yanjufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "نَاجِف", "roman": "nājif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَنْجُوف", "roman": "manjūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُ", "roman": "najaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتَ", "roman": "najafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَ", "roman": "najafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمَا", "roman": "najaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَا", "roman": "najafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَا", "roman": "najafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمْ", "roman": "najaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفُوا", "roman": "najafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُ", "roman": "najaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتِ", "roman": "najafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتْ", "roman": "najafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمَا", "roman": "najaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَا", "roman": "najafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَا", "roman": "najafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "najaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَ", "roman": "najafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفُ", "roman": "ʔanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُ", "roman": "tanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُ", "roman": "yanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "yanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفُ", "roman": "nanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُونَ", "roman": "tanjufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُونَ", "roman": "yanjufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفُ", "roman": "ʔanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِينَ", "roman": "tanjufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُ", "roman": "tanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفُ", "roman": "nanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفَ", "roman": "ʔanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَ", "roman": "tanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَ", "roman": "yanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَا", "roman": "yanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفَ", "roman": "nanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "tanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "yanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفَ", "roman": "ʔanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِي", "roman": "tanjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَ", "roman": "tanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفَ", "roman": "nanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفْ", "roman": "ʔanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْ", "roman": "tanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْ", "roman": "yanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَا", "roman": "yanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفْ", "roman": "nanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "tanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "yanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفْ", "roman": "ʔanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِي", "roman": "tanjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْ", "roman": "tanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفْ", "roman": "nanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفْ", "roman": "unjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفَا", "roman": "unjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفُوا", "roman": "unjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفِي", "roman": "unjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفَا", "roman": "unjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "unjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُ", "roman": "nujiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتَ", "roman": "nujifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَ", "roman": "nujifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَا", "roman": "nujifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَا", "roman": "nujifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمْ", "roman": "nujiftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفُوا", "roman": "nujifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُ", "roman": "nujiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتِ", "roman": "nujifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَتْ", "roman": "nujifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَتَا", "roman": "nujifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَا", "roman": "nujifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "nujiftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَ", "roman": "nujifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفُ", "roman": "ʔunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُ", "roman": "tunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُ", "roman": "yunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "yunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفُ", "roman": "nunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُونَ", "roman": "tunjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُونَ", "roman": "yunjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفُ", "roman": "ʔunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِينَ", "roman": "tunjafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُ", "roman": "tunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفُ", "roman": "nunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفَ", "roman": "ʔunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَ", "roman": "tunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَ", "roman": "yunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَا", "roman": "yunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفَ", "roman": "nunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "tunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "yunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفَ", "roman": "ʔunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِي", "roman": "tunjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَ", "roman": "tunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفَ", "roman": "nunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفْ", "roman": "ʔunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْ", "roman": "tunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْ", "roman": "yunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَا", "roman": "yunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفْ", "roman": "nunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "tunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "yunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفْ", "roman": "ʔunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِي", "roman": "tunjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْ", "roman": "tunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفْ", "roman": "nunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:نِجَاف" }, "expansion": "نَجَفَ • (najafa) I (non-past يَنْجُفُ (yanjufu), verbal noun نِجَاف (nijāf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:نِجَاف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bolt or to lock a door" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-2tDeDinf", "links": [ [ "bolt", "bolt" ], [ "lock", "lock" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to barricade, to set up a blockade" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-V0JJ~~da", "links": [ [ "barricade", "barricade" ], [ "blockade", "blockade" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shield or block" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-e8WqrWW1", "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ], [ "block", "block" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to push back, to be a barrier or resistance against another thing" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-m0l13H3K", "links": [ [ "push", "push" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "barrier", "barrier" ], [ "resistance", "resistance" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ج ف" }, "expansion": "ن ج ف (n j f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ج ف (n j f) originally stemming from the butting together of horns; hence the wide semantic range \"to push or thrust\", \"to gore or stab\", \"to knock about\", \"to be pushed about\".", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَّفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najjafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "yunajjifu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجِيف", "roman": "tanjīf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجِيف", "roman": "tanjīf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُنَجِّف", "roman": "munajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُنَجَّف", "roman": "munajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُ", "roman": "najjaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتَ", "roman": "najjafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفَ", "roman": "najjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "najjaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفَا", "roman": "najjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْنَا", "roman": "najjafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُمْ", "roman": "najjaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفُوا", "roman": "najjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُ", "roman": "najjaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتِ", "roman": "najjafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفَتْ", "roman": "najjafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "najjaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفَتَا", "roman": "najjafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْنَا", "roman": "najjafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "najjaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "najjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "ʔunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "tunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "yunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفَانِ", "roman": "yunajjifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "nunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُونَ", "roman": "tunajjifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُونَ", "roman": "yunajjifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "ʔunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفِينَ", "roman": "tunajjifīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "tunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "nunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "ʔunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "tunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "yunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "yunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "nunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُوا", "roman": "tunajjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُوا", "roman": "yunajjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "ʔunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفِي", "roman": "tunajjifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "tunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "nunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "ʔunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "tunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "yunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "yunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "nunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُوا", "roman": "tunajjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُوا", "roman": "yunajjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "ʔunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفِي", "roman": "tunajjifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "tunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "nunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفْ", "roman": "najjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفَا", "roman": "najjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفُوا", "roman": "najjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفِي", "roman": "najjifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفَا", "roman": "najjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "najjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُ", "roman": "nujjiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتَ", "roman": "nujjifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفَ", "roman": "nujjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujjiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفَا", "roman": "nujjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْنَا", "roman": "nujjifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُمْ", "roman": "nujjiftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفُوا", "roman": "nujjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُ", "roman": "nujjiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتِ", "roman": "nujjifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفَتْ", "roman": "nujjifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujjiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفَتَا", "roman": "nujjifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْنَا", "roman": "nujjifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "nujjiftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْنَ", "roman": "nujjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "ʔunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "tunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "yunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفَانِ", "roman": "yunajjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "nunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُونَ", "roman": "tunajjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفُونَ", "roman": "yunajjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "ʔunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفِينَ", "roman": "tunajjafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "tunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "nunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "ʔunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "tunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "yunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "yunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "nunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُوا", "roman": "tunajjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفُوا", "roman": "yunajjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "ʔunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفِي", "roman": "tunajjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "tunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "nunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "ʔunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "tunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "yunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "yunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "nunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُوا", "roman": "tunajjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفُوا", "roman": "yunajjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "ʔunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفِي", "roman": "tunajjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "tunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "nunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "نَجَّفَ • (najjafa) II (non-past يُنَجِّفُ (yunajjifu), verbal noun تَنْجِيف (tanjīf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be blown by the wind" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-BWdF3Vjz", "links": [ [ "blown", "blown" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to drift, to be pushed" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-ck97NI6J", "links": [ [ "drift", "drift" ], [ "pushed", "pushed" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 2 15 1 2 1 5 2 5 2 2 1 1 1 6 1 3 3 10 26 3 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 8 3 5 4 11 3 3 3 3 3 6 3 7 4 5 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 14 1 4 3 5 1 2 1 1 1 7 1 5 2 10 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 7 2 5 4 10 2 4 2 2 2 7 2 9 3 7 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 15 1 4 2 5 1 2 1 1 1 7 1 5 2 10 26 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 9 3 5 4 11 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 7 4 6 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 14 2 3 2 3 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 5 2 10 25 4 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 18 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 4 2 12 31 3 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shake, to be knocked about" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-klA7jCc4", "links": [ [ "shake", "shake" ], [ "knocked about", "knocked about" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to push up into a heap" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-1RYiEjFz", "links": [ [ "push up", "push up" ], [ "heap", "heap" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ج ف" }, "expansion": "ن ج ف (n j f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ج ف (n j f) originally stemming from the butting together of horns; hence the wide semantic range \"to push or thrust\", \"to gore or stab\", \"to knock about\", \"to be pushed about\".", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نَجَف", "roman": "najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَف", "roman": "an-najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَف", "roman": "najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفٌ", "roman": "najafun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفُ", "roman": "an-najafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفُ", "roman": "najafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفًا", "roman": "najafan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَ", "roman": "an-najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَ", "roman": "najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفٍ", "roman": "najafin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفِ", "roman": "an-najafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفِ", "roman": "najafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْن", "roman": "najafayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَيْن", "roman": "an-najafayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْ", "roman": "najafay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَانِ", "roman": "najafāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَانِ", "roman": "an-najafāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَا", "roman": "najafā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْنِ", "roman": "najafayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَيْنِ", "roman": "an-najafayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْ", "roman": "najafay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْنِ", "roman": "najafayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَيْنِ", "roman": "an-najafayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْ", "roman": "najafay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النِّجَاف", "roman": "an-nijāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافٌ", "roman": "nijāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النِّجَافُ", "roman": "an-nijāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافُ", "roman": "nijāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافًا", "roman": "nijāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النِّجَافَ", "roman": "an-nijāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافَ", "roman": "nijāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافٍ", "roman": "nijāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النِّجَافِ", "roman": "an-nijāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافِ", "roman": "nijāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَجَف", "2": "m", "pl": "نِجَاف" }, "expansion": "نَجَف • (najaf) m (plural نِجَاف (nijāf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَجَف", "pl": "نِجَاف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "elevated place not reached by water, hill, dike" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-noun-9Ftxcu20", "links": [ [ "hill", "hill" ], [ "dike", "dike" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "embankment, battlement" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-noun-ZlOLLLtd", "links": [ [ "embankment", "embankment" ], [ "battlement", "battlement" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dune especially those that drift or are pushed around or formed by the wind" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-noun-GP4v9xuY", "links": [ [ "dune", "dune" ], [ "drift", "drift" ], [ "pushed", "pushed" ], [ "around", "around" ], [ "formed", "formed" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From دُرّ النَجَف (durr an-najaf, “the pearls of Najaf”), named from the city Najaf, the surrounding hills of which are famed for their abundant quartz deposits.", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَة", "roman": "najafa", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نَجَف", "roman": "najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَف", "roman": "an-najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَف", "roman": "najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفٌ", "roman": "najafun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفُ", "roman": "an-najafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفُ", "roman": "najafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفًا", "roman": "najafan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَ", "roman": "an-najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَ", "roman": "najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفٍ", "roman": "najafin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفِ", "roman": "an-najafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفِ", "roman": "najafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَة", "roman": "najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَة", "roman": "an-najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَة", "roman": "najafat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةٌ", "roman": "najafatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَةُ", "roman": "an-najafatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةُ", "roman": "najafatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةً", "roman": "najafatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَةَ", "roman": "an-najafata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةَ", "roman": "najafata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةٍ", "roman": "najafatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَةِ", "roman": "an-najafati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةِ", "roman": "najafati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْن", "roman": "najafatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَتَيْن", "roman": "an-najafatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْ", "roman": "najafatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَانِ", "roman": "najafatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَتَانِ", "roman": "an-najafatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَا", "roman": "najafatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْنِ", "roman": "najafatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَتَيْنِ", "roman": "an-najafatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْ", "roman": "najafatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْنِ", "roman": "najafatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَتَيْنِ", "roman": "an-najafatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْ", "roman": "najafatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَات", "roman": "najafāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَات", "roman": "an-najafāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَات", "roman": "najafāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتٌ", "roman": "najafātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَاتُ", "roman": "an-najafātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتُ", "roman": "najafātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتٍ", "roman": "najafātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَاتِ", "roman": "an-najafāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتِ", "roman": "najafāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتٍ", "roman": "najafātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَاتِ", "roman": "an-najafāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتِ", "roman": "najafāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَجَف" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "quartz, crystal" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-noun-gisBhe23", "links": [ [ "quartz", "quartz" ], [ "crystal", "crystal" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chandelier" ], "id": "en-نجف-ar-noun-6vNeTfBr", "links": [ [ "chandelier", "chandelier" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "نجف # نَجِفُّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒif.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ # نَجِفَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒif.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active subjunctive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jussive of جَفَّ # نَجِفِّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒif.fi", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najiffu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jaffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "najiffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "najiffi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+جف<I>" }, "expansion": "نجف (form I)\n# نَجِفُّ (najiffu) /na.d͡ʒif.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ (jaffa)\n# نَجِفَّ (najiffa) /na.d͡ʒif.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)\n# نَجِفِّ (najiffi) /na.d͡ʒif.fi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "نجف # نَجْفُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nad͡ʒ.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَا # نُجْفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nud͡ʒ.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَفَا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najfu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jafā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "nujfa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+جفا<I>" }, "expansion": "نجف (form I)\n# نَجْفُ (najfu) /nad͡ʒ.fu/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَا (jafā)\n# نُجْفَ (nujfa) /nud͡ʒ.fa/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَفَا (jafā)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-47DEQpj81", "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "نجف # نَجُفْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒuf", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَافَ # نُجَفْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nu.d͡ʒaf", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَافَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najuf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jāfa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "nujaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+جاف<I>" }, "expansion": "نجف (form I)\n# نَجُفْ (najuf) /na.d͡ʒuf/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَافَ (jāfa)\n# نُجَفْ (nujaf) /nu.d͡ʒaf/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَافَ (jāfa)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-47DEQpj81", "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_number": 6, "forms": [ { "form": "نجف # نَجِفُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒi.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ # نَجِفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒi.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ # نَجِفْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒif", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najifu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wajafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "najifa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "najif", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+وجف<I>" }, "expansion": "نجف (form I)\n# نَجِفُ (najifu) /na.d͡ʒi.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ (wajafa)\n# نَجِفَ (najifa) /na.d͡ʒi.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ (wajafa)\n# نَجِفْ (najif) /na.d͡ʒif/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ (wajafa)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "id": "en-نجف-ar-verb-47DEQpj81", "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "forms": [ { "form": "nagaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "noun form", "tr": "nagaf" }, "expansion": "نجف • (nagaf)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Egyptian Arabic", "lang_code": "arz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "نجفة" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of نجفة" ], "id": "en-نجف-arz-noun-dc9QfmDH", "links": [ [ "نجفة", "نجفة#Egyptian_Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈnæɡæf/" } ], "word": "نجف" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "Necef" }, "expansion": "Turkish: Necef", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: Necef" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "النَّجَف" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic النَّجَف (an-najaf)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic النَّجَف (an-najaf).", "forms": [ { "form": "Necef", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "tr": "Necef" }, "expansion": "نجف • (Necef)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "Necef" }, "expansion": "نجف • (Necef)", "name": "ota-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Cities", "orig": "ota:Cities", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Najaf (a city)" ], "id": "en-نجف-ota-name-SozmJxdk", "links": [ [ "Najaf", "Najaf#English" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "النَّجَف" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic النَّجَف (an-najaf)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic النَّجَف (an-najaf).", "forms": [ { "form": "najaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "id": "", "tr": "najaf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "" }, "expansion": "نجف • (najaf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "najaf" }, "expansion": "نجف • (najaf)", "name": "fa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Cities in Iraq", "orig": "fa:Cities in Iraq", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Islam", "orig": "fa:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Places in Iraq", "orig": "fa:Places in Iraq", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Najaf (a city in Iraq)" ], "id": "en-نجف-fa-name-evcRRI70", "links": [ [ "Najaf", "Najaf#English" ], [ "Iraq", "Iraq#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:نجف" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[na.ˈd͡ʒaf]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[næ.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "نجف" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ج ف", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ج ف" }, "expansion": "ن ج ف (n j f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ج ف (n j f) originally stemming from the butting together of horns; hence the wide semantic range \"to push or thrust\", \"to gore or stab\", \"to knock about\", \"to be pushed about\".", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُ", "roman": "yanjufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "نَجْف", "roman": "najf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نَجْف", "roman": "najf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "نَاجِف", "roman": "nājif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَنْجُوف", "roman": "manjūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُ", "roman": "najaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتَ", "roman": "najafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَ", "roman": "najafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمَا", "roman": "najaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَا", "roman": "najafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَا", "roman": "najafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمْ", "roman": "najaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفُوا", "roman": "najafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُ", "roman": "najaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتِ", "roman": "najafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتْ", "roman": "najafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمَا", "roman": "najaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَا", "roman": "najafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَا", "roman": "najafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "najaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَ", "roman": "najafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفُ", "roman": "ʔanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُ", "roman": "tanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُ", "roman": "yanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "yanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفُ", "roman": "nanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُونَ", "roman": "tanjufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُونَ", "roman": "yanjufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفُ", "roman": "ʔanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِينَ", "roman": "tanjufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُ", "roman": "tanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفُ", "roman": "nanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفَ", "roman": "ʔanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَ", "roman": "tanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَ", "roman": "yanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَا", "roman": "yanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفَ", "roman": "nanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "tanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "yanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفَ", "roman": "ʔanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِي", "roman": "tanjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَ", "roman": "tanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفَ", "roman": "nanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفْ", "roman": "ʔanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْ", "roman": "tanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْ", "roman": "yanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَا", "roman": "yanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفْ", "roman": "nanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "tanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "yanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفْ", "roman": "ʔanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِي", "roman": "tanjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْ", "roman": "tanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفْ", "roman": "nanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفْ", "roman": "unjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفَا", "roman": "unjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفُوا", "roman": "unjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفِي", "roman": "unjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفَا", "roman": "unjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "unjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُ", "roman": "nujiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتَ", "roman": "nujifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَ", "roman": "nujifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَا", "roman": "nujifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَا", "roman": "nujifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمْ", "roman": "nujiftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفُوا", "roman": "nujifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُ", "roman": "nujiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتِ", "roman": "nujifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَتْ", "roman": "nujifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَتَا", "roman": "nujifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَا", "roman": "nujifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "nujiftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَ", "roman": "nujifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفُ", "roman": "ʔunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُ", "roman": "tunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُ", "roman": "yunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "yunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفُ", "roman": "nunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُونَ", "roman": "tunjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُونَ", "roman": "yunjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفُ", "roman": "ʔunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِينَ", "roman": "tunjafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُ", "roman": "tunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفُ", "roman": "nunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفَ", "roman": "ʔunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَ", "roman": "tunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَ", "roman": "yunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَا", "roman": "yunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفَ", "roman": "nunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "tunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "yunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفَ", "roman": "ʔunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِي", "roman": "tunjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَ", "roman": "tunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفَ", "roman": "nunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفْ", "roman": "ʔunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْ", "roman": "tunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْ", "roman": "yunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَا", "roman": "yunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفْ", "roman": "nunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "tunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "yunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفْ", "roman": "ʔunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِي", "roman": "tunjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْ", "roman": "tunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفْ", "roman": "nunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.pass.vn:نَجْف" }, "expansion": "نَجَفَ • (najafa) I (non-past يَنْجُفُ (yanjufu), verbal noun نَجْف (najf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.pass.vn:نَجْف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to fashion a point or tip" ], "links": [ [ "fashion", "fashion" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "tip", "tip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to carve or sharpen an arrow" ], "links": [ [ "carve", "carve" ], [ "sharpen", "sharpen" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to make a broad spearhead" ], "links": [ [ "broad", "broad" ], [ "spearhead", "spearhead" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cut down (a tree) at the root" ], "links": [ [ "cut down", "cut down" ], [ "root", "root" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to dig (a well) (and widen its bottom)" ], "links": [ [ "dig", "dig" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to scour (rocks) (of the wind)" ], "links": [ [ "scour", "scour" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to milk (a sheep) dry" ], "links": [ [ "milk", "milk" ], [ "dry", "dry" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to drain (a well)" ], "links": [ [ "drain", "drain" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ج ف", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ج ف" }, "expansion": "ن ج ف (n j f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ج ف (n j f) originally stemming from the butting together of horns; hence the wide semantic range \"to push or thrust\", \"to gore or stab\", \"to knock about\", \"to be pushed about\".", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُ", "roman": "yanjufu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "نَاجِف", "roman": "nājif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَنْجُوف", "roman": "manjūf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُ", "roman": "najaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتَ", "roman": "najafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَ", "roman": "najafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمَا", "roman": "najaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَا", "roman": "najafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَا", "roman": "najafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمْ", "roman": "najaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفُوا", "roman": "najafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُ", "roman": "najaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتِ", "roman": "najafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتْ", "roman": "najafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُمَا", "roman": "najaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَا", "roman": "najafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَا", "roman": "najafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْتُنَّ", "roman": "najaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفْنَ", "roman": "najafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفُ", "roman": "ʔanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُ", "roman": "tanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُ", "roman": "yanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "yanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفُ", "roman": "nanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُونَ", "roman": "tanjufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُونَ", "roman": "yanjufūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفُ", "roman": "ʔanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِينَ", "roman": "tanjufīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُ", "roman": "tanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَانِ", "roman": "tanjufāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفُ", "roman": "nanjufu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفَ", "roman": "ʔanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَ", "roman": "tanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَ", "roman": "yanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَا", "roman": "yanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفَ", "roman": "nanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "tanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "yanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفَ", "roman": "ʔanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِي", "roman": "tanjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَ", "roman": "tanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفَ", "roman": "nanjufa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفْ", "roman": "ʔanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْ", "roman": "tanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْ", "roman": "yanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفَا", "roman": "yanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفْ", "roman": "nanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "tanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفُوا", "roman": "yanjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَنْجُفْ", "roman": "ʔanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفِي", "roman": "tanjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْ", "roman": "tanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفَا", "roman": "tanjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَنْجُفْ", "roman": "nanjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "tanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "yanjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفْ", "roman": "unjuf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفَا", "roman": "unjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفُوا", "roman": "unjufū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفِي", "roman": "unjufī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفَا", "roman": "unjufā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُنْجُفْنَ", "roman": "unjufna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُ", "roman": "nujiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتَ", "roman": "nujifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَ", "roman": "nujifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَا", "roman": "nujifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَا", "roman": "nujifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمْ", "roman": "nujiftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفُوا", "roman": "nujifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُ", "roman": "nujiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتِ", "roman": "nujifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَتْ", "roman": "nujifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفَتَا", "roman": "nujifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَا", "roman": "nujifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْتُنَّ", "roman": "nujiftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِفْنَ", "roman": "nujifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفُ", "roman": "ʔunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُ", "roman": "tunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُ", "roman": "yunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "yunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفُ", "roman": "nunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُونَ", "roman": "tunjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُونَ", "roman": "yunjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفُ", "roman": "ʔunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِينَ", "roman": "tunjafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُ", "roman": "tunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَانِ", "roman": "tunjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفُ", "roman": "nunjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفَ", "roman": "ʔunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَ", "roman": "tunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَ", "roman": "yunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَا", "roman": "yunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفَ", "roman": "nunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "tunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "yunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفَ", "roman": "ʔunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِي", "roman": "tunjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَ", "roman": "tunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفَ", "roman": "nunjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفْ", "roman": "ʔunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْ", "roman": "tunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْ", "roman": "yunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفَا", "roman": "yunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفْ", "roman": "nunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "tunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفُوا", "roman": "yunjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنْجَفْ", "roman": "ʔunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفِي", "roman": "tunjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْ", "roman": "tunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفَا", "roman": "tunjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنْجَفْ", "roman": "nunjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "tunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنْجَفْنَ", "roman": "yunjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:نِجَاف" }, "expansion": "نَجَفَ • (najafa) I (non-past يَنْجُفُ (yanjufu), verbal noun نِجَاف (nijāf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:نِجَاف" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bolt or to lock a door" ], "links": [ [ "bolt", "bolt" ], [ "lock", "lock" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to barricade, to set up a blockade" ], "links": [ [ "barricade", "barricade" ], [ "blockade", "blockade" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shield or block" ], "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ], [ "block", "block" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to push back, to be a barrier or resistance against another thing" ], "links": [ [ "push", "push" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "barrier", "barrier" ], [ "resistance", "resistance" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ج ف", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ج ف" }, "expansion": "ن ج ف (n j f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ج ف (n j f) originally stemming from the butting together of horns; hence the wide semantic range \"to push or thrust\", \"to gore or stab\", \"to knock about\", \"to be pushed about\".", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَّفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najjafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "yunajjifu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجِيف", "roman": "tanjīf", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَنْجِيف", "roman": "tanjīf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُنَجِّف", "roman": "munajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُنَجَّف", "roman": "munajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُ", "roman": "najjaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتَ", "roman": "najjafta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفَ", "roman": "najjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "najjaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفَا", "roman": "najjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْنَا", "roman": "najjafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُمْ", "roman": "najjaftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفُوا", "roman": "najjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُ", "roman": "najjaftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتِ", "roman": "najjafti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفَتْ", "roman": "najjafat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُمَا", "roman": "najjaftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفَتَا", "roman": "najjafatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْنَا", "roman": "najjafnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "najjaftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "najjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "ʔunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "tunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "yunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفَانِ", "roman": "yunajjifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "nunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُونَ", "roman": "tunajjifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُونَ", "roman": "yunajjifūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "ʔunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفِينَ", "roman": "tunajjifīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "tunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjifāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفُ", "roman": "nunajjifu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "ʔunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "tunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "yunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "yunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "nunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُوا", "roman": "tunajjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُوا", "roman": "yunajjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "ʔunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفِي", "roman": "tunajjifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "tunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفَ", "roman": "nunajjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "ʔunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "tunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "yunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "yunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "nunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفُوا", "roman": "tunajjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفُوا", "roman": "yunajjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "ʔunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفِي", "roman": "tunajjifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "tunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفَا", "roman": "tunajjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجِّفْ", "roman": "nunajjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفْ", "roman": "najjif", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفَا", "roman": "najjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفُوا", "roman": "najjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفِي", "roman": "najjifī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفَا", "roman": "najjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نَجِّفْنَ", "roman": "najjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُ", "roman": "nujjiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتَ", "roman": "nujjifta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفَ", "roman": "nujjifa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujjiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفَا", "roman": "nujjifā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْنَا", "roman": "nujjifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُمْ", "roman": "nujjiftum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفُوا", "roman": "nujjifū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُ", "roman": "nujjiftu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتِ", "roman": "nujjifti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفَتْ", "roman": "nujjifat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُمَا", "roman": "nujjiftumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفَتَا", "roman": "nujjifatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْنَا", "roman": "nujjifnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْتُنَّ", "roman": "nujjiftunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "نُجِّفْنَ", "roman": "nujjifna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "ʔunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "tunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "yunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفَانِ", "roman": "yunajjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "nunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُونَ", "roman": "tunajjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفُونَ", "roman": "yunajjafūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "ʔunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفِينَ", "roman": "tunajjafīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "tunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَانِ", "roman": "tunajjafāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفُ", "roman": "nunajjafu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "ʔunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "tunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "yunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "yunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "nunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُوا", "roman": "tunajjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفُوا", "roman": "yunajjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "ʔunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفِي", "roman": "tunajjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "tunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفَ", "roman": "nunajjafa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "ʔunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "tunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "yunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "yunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "nunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفُوا", "roman": "tunajjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفُوا", "roman": "yunajjafū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "ʔunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفِي", "roman": "tunajjafī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "tunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفَا", "roman": "tunajjafā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُنَجَّفْ", "roman": "nunajjaf", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "tunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُنَجَّفْنَ", "roman": "yunajjafna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "نَجَّفَ • (najjafa) II (non-past يُنَجِّفُ (yunajjifu), verbal noun تَنْجِيف (tanjīf))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be blown by the wind" ], "links": [ [ "blown", "blown" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to drift, to be pushed" ], "links": [ [ "drift", "drift" ], [ "pushed", "pushed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to shake, to be knocked about" ], "links": [ [ "shake", "shake" ], [ "knocked about", "knocked about" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to push up into a heap" ], "links": [ [ "push up", "push up" ], [ "heap", "heap" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ج ف", "Arabic verb forms", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ج ف" }, "expansion": "ن ج ف (n j f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ج ف (n j f) originally stemming from the butting together of horns; hence the wide semantic range \"to push or thrust\", \"to gore or stab\", \"to knock about\", \"to be pushed about\".", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نَجَف", "roman": "najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَف", "roman": "an-najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَف", "roman": "najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفٌ", "roman": "najafun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفُ", "roman": "an-najafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفُ", "roman": "najafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفًا", "roman": "najafan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَ", "roman": "an-najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَ", "roman": "najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفٍ", "roman": "najafin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفِ", "roman": "an-najafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفِ", "roman": "najafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْن", "roman": "najafayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَيْن", "roman": "an-najafayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْ", "roman": "najafay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَانِ", "roman": "najafāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَانِ", "roman": "an-najafāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَا", "roman": "najafā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْنِ", "roman": "najafayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَيْنِ", "roman": "an-najafayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْ", "roman": "najafay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْنِ", "roman": "najafayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَيْنِ", "roman": "an-najafayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَيْ", "roman": "najafay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النِّجَاف", "roman": "an-nijāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَاف", "roman": "nijāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافٌ", "roman": "nijāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النِّجَافُ", "roman": "an-nijāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافُ", "roman": "nijāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافًا", "roman": "nijāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النِّجَافَ", "roman": "an-nijāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافَ", "roman": "nijāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافٍ", "roman": "nijāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النِّجَافِ", "roman": "an-nijāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نِجَافِ", "roman": "nijāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَجَف", "2": "m", "pl": "نِجَاف" }, "expansion": "نَجَف • (najaf) m (plural نِجَاف (nijāf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَجَف", "pl": "نِجَاف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "elevated place not reached by water, hill, dike" ], "links": [ [ "hill", "hill" ], [ "dike", "dike" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "embankment, battlement" ], "links": [ [ "embankment", "embankment" ], [ "battlement", "battlement" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dune especially those that drift or are pushed around or formed by the wind" ], "links": [ [ "dune", "dune" ], [ "drift", "drift" ], [ "pushed", "pushed" ], [ "around", "around" ], [ "formed", "formed" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From دُرّ النَجَف (durr an-najaf, “the pearls of Najaf”), named from the city Najaf, the surrounding hills of which are famed for their abundant quartz deposits.", "forms": [ { "form": "نَجَف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَة", "roman": "najafa", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نَجَف", "roman": "najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَف", "roman": "an-najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَف", "roman": "najaf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفٌ", "roman": "najafun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفُ", "roman": "an-najafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفُ", "roman": "najafu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفًا", "roman": "najafan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَ", "roman": "an-najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَ", "roman": "najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفٍ", "roman": "najafin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفِ", "roman": "an-najafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفِ", "roman": "najafi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَة", "roman": "najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَة", "roman": "an-najafa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَة", "roman": "najafat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةٌ", "roman": "najafatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَةُ", "roman": "an-najafatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةُ", "roman": "najafatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةً", "roman": "najafatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَةَ", "roman": "an-najafata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةَ", "roman": "najafata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةٍ", "roman": "najafatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَةِ", "roman": "an-najafati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَةِ", "roman": "najafati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْن", "roman": "najafatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَتَيْن", "roman": "an-najafatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْ", "roman": "najafatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَانِ", "roman": "najafatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَتَانِ", "roman": "an-najafatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَا", "roman": "najafatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْنِ", "roman": "najafatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَتَيْنِ", "roman": "an-najafatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْ", "roman": "najafatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْنِ", "roman": "najafatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَتَيْنِ", "roman": "an-najafatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَتَيْ", "roman": "najafatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَات", "roman": "najafāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَات", "roman": "an-najafāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَات", "roman": "najafāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتٌ", "roman": "najafātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَاتُ", "roman": "an-najafātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتُ", "roman": "najafātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتٍ", "roman": "najafātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَاتِ", "roman": "an-najafāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتِ", "roman": "najafāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتٍ", "roman": "najafātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "النَّجَفَاتِ", "roman": "an-najafāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "نَجَفَاتِ", "roman": "najafāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَجَف" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "quartz, crystal" ], "links": [ [ "quartz", "quartz" ], [ "crystal", "crystal" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "chandelier" ], "links": [ [ "chandelier", "chandelier" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "نجف # نَجِفُّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒif.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ # نَجِفَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒif.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active subjunctive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jussive of جَفَّ # نَجِفِّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒif.fi", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najiffu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jaffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "najiffa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "najiffi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+جف<I>" }, "expansion": "نجف (form I)\n# نَجِفُّ (najiffu) /na.d͡ʒif.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ (jaffa)\n# نَجِفَّ (najiffa) /na.d͡ʒif.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)\n# نَجِفِّ (najiffi) /na.d͡ʒif.fi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "نجف # نَجْفُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nad͡ʒ.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَا # نُجْفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nud͡ʒ.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَفَا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najfu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jafā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "nujfa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+جفا<I>" }, "expansion": "نجف (form I)\n# نَجْفُ (najfu) /nad͡ʒ.fu/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَا (jafā)\n# نُجْفَ (nujfa) /nud͡ʒ.fa/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَفَا (jafā)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 5, "forms": [ { "form": "نجف # نَجُفْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒuf", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَافَ # نُجَفْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nu.d͡ʒaf", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَافَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najuf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "jāfa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "nujaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+جاف<I>" }, "expansion": "نجف (form I)\n# نَجُفْ (najuf) /na.d͡ʒuf/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَافَ (jāfa)\n# نُجَفْ (nujaf) /nu.d͡ʒaf/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَافَ (jāfa)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 6, "forms": [ { "form": "نجف # نَجِفُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒi.fu", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ # نَجِفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒi.fa", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ # نَجِفْ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "na.d͡ʒif", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": ": first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "najifu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "wajafa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "najifa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "najif", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+وجف<I>" }, "expansion": "نجف (form I)\n# نَجِفُ (najifu) /na.d͡ʒi.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ (wajafa)\n# نَجِفَ (najifa) /na.d͡ʒi.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ (wajafa)\n# نَجِفْ (najif) /na.d͡ʒif/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ (wajafa)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "forms": [ { "form": "nagaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "noun form", "tr": "nagaf" }, "expansion": "نجف • (nagaf)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Egyptian Arabic", "lang_code": "arz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian Arabic non-lemma forms", "Egyptian Arabic noun forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "نجفة" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of نجفة" ], "links": [ [ "نجفة", "نجفة#Egyptian_Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈnæɡæf/" } ], "word": "نجف" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "Necef" }, "expansion": "Turkish: Necef", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: Necef" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "النَّجَف" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic النَّجَف (an-najaf)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic النَّجَف (an-najaf).", "forms": [ { "form": "Necef", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "tr": "Necef" }, "expansion": "نجف • (Necef)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "Necef" }, "expansion": "نجف • (Necef)", "name": "ota-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish proper nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Cities" ], "glosses": [ "Najaf (a city)" ], "links": [ [ "Najaf", "Najaf#English" ] ] } ], "word": "نجف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "النَّجَف" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic النَّجَف (an-najaf)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic النَّجَف (an-najaf).", "forms": [ { "form": "najaf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "id": "", "tr": "najaf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "" }, "expansion": "نجف • (najaf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "najaf" }, "expansion": "نجف • (najaf)", "name": "fa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian proper nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Cities in Iraq", "fa:Islam", "fa:Places in Iraq" ], "glosses": [ "Najaf (a city in Iraq)" ], "links": [ [ "Najaf", "Najaf#English" ], [ "Iraq", "Iraq#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:نجف" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[na.ˈd͡ʒaf]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[næ.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[nä.d͡ʒǽf]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "نجف" }
Download raw JSONL data for نجف meaning in All languages combined (96.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'نجف # نَجِفُّ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُّ (najiffu) /na.d͡ʒif.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفَّ (najiffa) /na.d͡ʒif.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفِّ (najiffi) /na.d͡ʒif.fi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ # نَجِفَّ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُّ (najiffu) /na.d͡ʒif.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفَّ (najiffa) /na.d͡ʒif.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفِّ (najiffi) /na.d͡ʒif.fi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past active subjunctive' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُّ (najiffu) /na.d͡ʒif.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفَّ (najiffa) /na.d͡ʒif.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفِّ (najiffi) /na.d͡ʒif.fi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'jussive of جَفَّ # نَجِفِّ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُّ (najiffu) /na.d͡ʒif.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفَّ (najiffa) /na.d͡ʒif.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفِّ (najiffi) /na.d͡ʒif.fi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُّ (najiffu) /na.d͡ʒif.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفَّ (najiffa) /na.d͡ʒif.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive/jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa) # نَجِفِّ (najiffi) /na.d͡ʒif.fi/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَّ (jaffa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'نجف # نَجْفُ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجْفُ (najfu) /nad͡ʒ.fu/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَا (jafā) # نُجْفَ (nujfa) /nud͡ʒ.fa/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَفَا (jafā)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَا # نُجْفَ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجْفُ (najfu) /nad͡ʒ.fu/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَا (jafā) # نُجْفَ (nujfa) /nud͡ʒ.fa/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَفَا (jafā)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَفَا' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجْفُ (najfu) /nad͡ʒ.fu/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَفَا (jafā) # نُجْفَ (nujfa) /nud͡ʒ.fa/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَفَا (jafā)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'نجف # نَجُفْ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجُفْ (najuf) /na.d͡ʒuf/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَافَ (jāfa) # نُجَفْ (nujaf) /nu.d͡ʒaf/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَافَ (jāfa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَافَ # نُجَفْ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجُفْ (najuf) /na.d͡ʒuf/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَافَ (jāfa) # نُجَفْ (nujaf) /nu.d͡ʒaf/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَافَ (jāfa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَافَ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجُفْ (najuf) /na.d͡ʒuf/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of جَافَ (jāfa) # نُجَفْ (nujaf) /nu.d͡ʒaf/: first-person plural non-past passive jussive of جَافَ (jāfa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'نجف # نَجِفُ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُ (najifu) /na.d͡ʒi.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ (wajafa) # نَجِفَ (najifa) /na.d͡ʒi.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ (wajafa) # نَجِفْ (najif) /na.d͡ʒif/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ (wajafa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ # نَجِفَ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُ (najifu) /na.d͡ʒi.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ (wajafa) # نَجِفَ (najifa) /na.d͡ʒi.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ (wajafa) # نَجِفْ (najif) /na.d͡ʒif/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ (wajafa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ # نَجِفْ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُ (najifu) /na.d͡ʒi.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ (wajafa) # نَجِفَ (najifa) /na.d͡ʒi.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ (wajafa) # نَجِفْ (najif) /na.d͡ʒif/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ (wajafa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ' in 'نجف (form I) # نَجِفُ (najifu) /na.d͡ʒi.fu/: first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَجَفَ (wajafa) # نَجِفَ (najifa) /na.d͡ʒi.fa/: first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَجَفَ (wajafa) # نَجِفْ (najif) /na.d͡ʒif/: first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَجَفَ (wajafa)'", "path": [ "نجف" ], "section": "Arabic", "subsection": "verb", "title": "نجف", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.