"مصباح" meaning in All languages combined

See مصباح on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /misˤ.baːħ/ Audio: Ar-مصباح.ogg
Etymology: Tool noun from the root ص ب ح (ṣ-b-ḥ); compare صَبْح (ṣabḥ, “dawn”). Etymology templates: {{ar-tool noun}} Tool noun, {{ar-root|ص|ب|ح}} ص ب ح (ṣ-b-ḥ), {{m|ar|صَبْح||dawn}} صَبْح (ṣabḥ, “dawn”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|مِصْبَاح|m|pl=مَصَابِيح}} مِصْبَاح • (miṣbāḥ) m (plural مَصَابِيح (maṣābīḥ)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|مِصْبَاح|pl=مَصَابِيح}} Forms: مِصْبَاح [canonical], miṣbāḥ [romanization], مَصَابِيح [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], مِصْبَاح [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْمِصْبَاح [definite, informal, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاح [construct, informal, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْمِصْبَاحُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمِصْبَاحَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمِصْبَاحِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْمِصْبَاحَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْمِصْبَاحَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمِصْبَاحَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمِصْبَاحَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], مِصْبَاحَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], مَصَابِيح [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], الْمَصَابِيح [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], مَصَابِيح [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], مَصَابِيحُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], الْمَصَابِيحُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], مَصَابِيحُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], مَصَابِيحَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], الْمَصَابِيحَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], مَصَابِيحَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], مَصَابِيحَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], الْمَصَابِيحِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], مَصَابِيحِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural]
  1. lamp
    Sense id: en-مصباح-ar-noun-yY6F8kkA Categories (other): Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح: 50 50
  2. headlight (of a car)
    Sense id: en-مصباح-ar-noun-0IYn4AUg Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 24 76 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 39 61 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 22 78 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح: 50 50 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 95

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: mısbah [romanization], مصابیح [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|ar|مِصْبَاح||lamp, light|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”), {{bor+|ota|ar|مِصْبَاح|t=lamp, light}} Borrowed from Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|plural|مصابیح|||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=mısbah}} مصباح • (mısbah) (plural مصابیح), {{ota-noun|pl=مصابیح|tr=mısbah}} مصباح • (mısbah) (plural مصابیح)
  1. lamp, especially an oil lamp Categories (topical): Light sources, Vessels Synonyms: چراغ, سراج, قندیل, لامپه
    Sense id: en-مصباح-ota-noun-er2wVA0Y Disambiguation of Light sources: 55 45 Disambiguation of Vessels: 54 46 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. sort of large bowl for wine Categories (topical): Light sources, Vessels
    Sense id: en-مصباح-ota-noun-dc1ugS-x Disambiguation of Light sources: 55 45 Disambiguation of Vessels: 54 46 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 54 46

Download JSON data for مصباح meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "musbieħ"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: musbieħ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: musbieħ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "مصباح",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "obsolete",
            "tr": "mesbâh"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: مصباح (mesbâh) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: مصباح (mesbâh) (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tool noun",
      "name": "ar-tool noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص",
        "2": "ب",
        "3": "ح"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ب ح (ṣ-b-ḥ)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَبْح",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "صَبْح (ṣabḥ, “dawn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Tool noun from the root ص ب ح (ṣ-b-ḥ); compare صَبْح (ṣabḥ, “dawn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاح",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miṣbāḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيح",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحٌ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحُ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحُ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحًا",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحٍ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحِ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحِ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْن",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَيْن",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَانِ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَانِ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَا",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْنِ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْنِ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيح",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَصَابِيح",
      "roman": "al-maṣābīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيح",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحُ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَصَابِيحُ",
      "roman": "al-maṣābīḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحُ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحَ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَصَابِيحَ",
      "roman": "al-maṣābīḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحَ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحَ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَصَابِيحِ",
      "roman": "al-maṣābīḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحِ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مِصْبَاح",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "مَصَابِيح"
      },
      "expansion": "مِصْبَاح • (miṣbāḥ) m (plural مَصَابِيح (maṣābīḥ))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مِصْبَاح",
        "pl": "مَصَابِيح"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The likeness of his light is like a niche with a lamp in it.",
          "ref": "7th century CE, The Quran",
          "roman": "maṯalu nūrihi kamiškātin fīhā miṣbāḥun",
          "text": "مَثَلُ نُورِهِ كَمِشْكَاةٍ فِيهَا مِصْبَاحٌ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-مصباح-ar-noun-yY6F8kkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headlight (of a car)"
      ],
      "id": "en-مصباح-ar-noun-0IYn4AUg",
      "links": [
        [
          "headlight",
          "headlight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/misˤ.baːħ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-مصباح.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Ar-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg/Ar-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Ar-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "مصباح"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "mısbah"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: mısbah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: mısbah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مِصْبَاح",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lamp, light",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مِصْبَاح",
        "t": "lamp, light"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mısbah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مصابیح",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "مصابیح",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "mısbah"
      },
      "expansion": "مصباح • (mısbah) (plural مصابیح)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "مصابیح",
        "tr": "mısbah"
      },
      "expansion": "مصباح • (mısbah) (plural مصابیح)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "ota:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "ota:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamp, especially an oil lamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-مصباح-ota-noun-er2wVA0Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ],
        [
          "oil lamp",
          "oil lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "چراغ"
        },
        {
          "word": "سراج"
        },
        {
          "word": "قندیل"
        },
        {
          "word": "لامپه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "ota:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "ota:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sort of large bowl for wine"
      ],
      "id": "en-مصباح-ota-noun-dc1ugS-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "مصباح"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with audio links",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic tool nouns",
    "ota:Light sources",
    "ota:Vessels"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "musbieħ"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: musbieħ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: musbieħ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "مصباح",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "obsolete",
            "tr": "mesbâh"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: مصباح (mesbâh) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: مصباح (mesbâh) (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tool noun",
      "name": "ar-tool noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص",
        "2": "ب",
        "3": "ح"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ب ح (ṣ-b-ḥ)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَبْح",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "صَبْح (ṣabḥ, “dawn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Tool noun from the root ص ب ح (ṣ-b-ḥ); compare صَبْح (ṣabḥ, “dawn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاح",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miṣbāḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيح",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحٌ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحُ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحُ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحًا",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحٍ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحِ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحِ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْن",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَيْن",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَانِ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَانِ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَا",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْنِ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْنِ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمِصْبَاحَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-miṣbāḥayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مِصْبَاحَيْ",
      "roman": "miṣbāḥay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيح",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَصَابِيح",
      "roman": "al-maṣābīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيح",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحُ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَصَابِيحُ",
      "roman": "al-maṣābīḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحُ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحَ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَصَابِيحَ",
      "roman": "al-maṣābīḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحَ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحَ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَصَابِيحِ",
      "roman": "al-maṣābīḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَصَابِيحِ",
      "roman": "maṣābīḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مِصْبَاح",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "مَصَابِيح"
      },
      "expansion": "مِصْبَاح • (miṣbāḥ) m (plural مَصَابِيح (maṣābīḥ))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مِصْبَاح",
        "pl": "مَصَابِيح"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The likeness of his light is like a niche with a lamp in it.",
          "ref": "7th century CE, The Quran",
          "roman": "maṯalu nūrihi kamiškātin fīhā miṣbāḥun",
          "text": "مَثَلُ نُورِهِ كَمِشْكَاةٍ فِيهَا مِصْبَاحٌ",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headlight (of a car)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headlight",
          "headlight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/misˤ.baːħ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-مصباح.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Ar-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg/Ar-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Ar-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "مصباح"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "ota:Light sources",
    "ota:Vessels"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "mısbah"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: mısbah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: mısbah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مِصْبَاح",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lamp, light",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مِصْبَاح",
        "t": "lamp, light"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مِصْبَاح (miṣbāḥ, “lamp, light”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mısbah",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مصابیح",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "مصابیح",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "mısbah"
      },
      "expansion": "مصباح • (mısbah) (plural مصابیح)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "مصابیح",
        "tr": "mısbah"
      },
      "expansion": "مصباح • (mısbah) (plural مصابیح)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamp, especially an oil lamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ],
        [
          "oil lamp",
          "oil lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "چراغ"
        },
        {
          "word": "سراج"
        },
        {
          "word": "قندیل"
        },
        {
          "word": "لامپه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sort of large bowl for wine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "مصباح"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.