See لشکر on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sarlaškar",
"word": "سرلشکر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "laškarkeši",
"word": "لشکرکشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "laškargâh",
"word": "لشکرگاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "laškari",
"word": "لشکری"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লস্কর",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: লস্কর (loskor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: লস্কর (loskor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lascar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: lascar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: lascar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "લશ્કર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: લશ્કર (laśkar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: લશ્કર (laśkar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "लश्कर"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: लश्कर (laśkar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: लश्कर (laśkar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "لَشْکَر"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: لَشْکَر (laśkar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: لَشْکَر (laśkar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠟꠡ꠆ꠇꠞ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠟꠡ꠆ꠇꠞ (lośxor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠟꠡ꠆ꠇꠞ (lośxor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "laskar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: laskar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: laskar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "լաշքար",
"3": "լաշքեար",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: լաշքար (laškʻar), լաշքեար (laškʻear)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: լաշքար (laškʻar), լաշքեար (laškʻear)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "لشكر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "leşker"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: لشكر (leşker)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: لشكر (leşker)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "leşker"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: leşker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: leşker"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "लसकर",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "laskar"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari: लसकर (laskar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari: लसकर (laskar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "lezkar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zazaki: lezkar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zazaki: lezkar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>lškl>army",
"id": "army",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lškl\nPersian لشکرInherited from Middle Persian lškl, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati + Proto-Iranian *karah.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रक्षति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रक्षति (rakṣati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lškl\nPersian لشکرInherited from Middle Persian lškl, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati + Proto-Iranian *karah. Compare Sanskrit रक्षति (rakṣati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laškar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرها",
"roman": "laškar-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکر",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرها",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرا",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکر را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکر رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرها را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấ râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرا رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấ ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکر",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکری",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکری",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấn-i, laškar-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấn-i, laškar-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهام، لشکرام",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهات، لشکرات",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarất",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaraš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškareš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهاش، لشکراش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaremân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرمون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaremun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهامون، لشکرامون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấmun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaretân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaretun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهاتون، لشکراتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấtun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarešun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهاشون، لشکراشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấšun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "لشکرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "laškar-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "laškar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "لشکر • (laškar) (plural لشکرها (laškar-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "لشکرها",
"tr": "laškar"
},
"expansion": "لشکر • (laškar) (plural لشکرها (laškar-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laškar",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "laškar",
"poss": "+",
"zwnj": "-"
},
"name": "fa-decl-c"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From Istanbul’s throne towards Iran, I made an army gallop out;\nI made the Qizilbash drown in the blood of reproach.",
"ref": "c. 1518, Selīm I, Dīvān of Sultan Selīm I:",
"roman": "laškar az taxt-i istânbûl sôy-i êrân tâxtam\nsurxsar râ ğarqa-yi xûn-i malâmat sâxtam",
"text": "لشکر از تخت استانبول سوی ایران تاختم\nسرخسر را غرقهٔ خون ملامت ساختم",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"id": "en-لشکر-fa-noun-sv1c26Kx",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سپاه"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fa:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"division"
],
"id": "en-لشکر-fa-noun-mQsj6BRV",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) division"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laʃ.kaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[læʃ.kʰʲæɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lašgar",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "لشگر"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:لشکر"
],
"word": "لشکر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian term requests",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lek-",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sarlaškar",
"word": "سرلشکر"
},
{
"roman": "laškarkeši",
"word": "لشکرکشی"
},
{
"roman": "laškargâh",
"word": "لشکرگاه"
},
{
"roman": "laškari",
"word": "لشکری"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "লস্কর",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: লস্কর (loskor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: লস্কর (loskor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lascar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: lascar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: lascar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "લશ્કર",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: લશ્કર (laśkar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: લશ્કર (laśkar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "लश्कर"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: लश्कर (laśkar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: लश्कर (laśkar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "لَشْکَر"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: لَشْکَر (laśkar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: لَشْکَر (laśkar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠟꠡ꠆ꠇꠞ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠟꠡ꠆ꠇꠞ (lośxor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠟꠡ꠆ꠇꠞ (lośxor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "laskar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: laskar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: laskar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "լաշքար",
"3": "լաշքեար",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: լաշքար (laškʻar), լաշքեար (laškʻear)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: լաշքար (laškʻar), լաշքեար (laškʻear)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "لشكر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "leşker"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: لشكر (leşker)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: لشكر (leşker)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "leşker"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: leşker",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: leşker"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "लसकर",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "laskar"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari: लसकर (laskar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari: लसकर (laskar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "lezkar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zazaki: lezkar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zazaki: lezkar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>lškl>army",
"id": "army",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lškl\nPersian لشکرInherited from Middle Persian lškl, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati + Proto-Iranian *karah.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रक्षति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रक्षति (rakṣati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lek-\nProto-Indo-European *-seti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂lékseti\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati\nProto-Iranian *karah\nMiddle Persian lškl\nPersian لشکرInherited from Middle Persian lškl, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrákšati + Proto-Iranian *karah. Compare Sanskrit रक्षति (rakṣati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laškar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرها",
"roman": "laškar-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکر",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرها",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرا",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکر را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکر رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرها را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấ râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرا رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấ ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکر",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکری",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکری",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấn-i, laškar-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấn-i, laškar-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهام، لشکرام",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهات، لشکرات",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarất",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaraš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškareš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهاش، لشکراش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaremân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرمون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaremun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهامون، لشکرامون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấmun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaretân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškaretun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهاتون، لشکراتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấtun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarešun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهایشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškar-hấyešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "لشکرهاشون، لشکراشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "laškarấšun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "لشکرها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "laškar-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "laškar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "لشکر • (laškar) (plural لشکرها (laškar-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "لشکرها",
"tr": "laškar"
},
"expansion": "لشکر • (laškar) (plural لشکرها (laškar-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "laškar",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "laškar",
"poss": "+",
"zwnj": "-"
},
"name": "fa-decl-c"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From Istanbul’s throne towards Iran, I made an army gallop out;\nI made the Qizilbash drown in the blood of reproach.",
"ref": "c. 1518, Selīm I, Dīvān of Sultan Selīm I:",
"roman": "laškar az taxt-i istânbûl sôy-i êrân tâxtam\nsurxsar râ ğarqa-yi xûn-i malâmat sâxtam",
"text": "لشکر از تخت استانبول سوی ایران تاختم\nسرخسر را غرقهٔ خون ملامت ساختم",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سپاه"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"division"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"division",
"division"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) division"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laʃ.kaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[læʃ.kʰʲæɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[läʃ.kʰäɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lašgar",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "لشگر"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:لشکر"
],
"word": "لشکر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for لشکر meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.