See قلعة on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for قلعة meaning in All languages combined (34.8kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "կլայ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: կլայ (klay)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: կլայ (klay)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ղալա", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ղալա (ġala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ղալա (ġala)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "قلعه", "bor": "1", "tr": "qal'e" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: قلعه (qal'e)\n→ Azerbaijani: qala\n→ Bashkir: ҡала (qala)\n→ Bengali: কেল্লা (kella)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: क़िला (qilā)\nUrdu: قِلْعَہ (qil'a)\n→ English: qila\n→ Shina: قلعہ (qilla)\n→ Kazakh: қала (qala)\n→ Kyrgyz: калаa (kalaa)\n→ Marathi: किल्ला (killā)\n→ Tajik: қалъа (qalʾa)\n→ Tatar: кала (qala)\n→ Turkmen: gala\n→ Uzbek: qalʼa\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قلعه (kalʼa, kalʼe)\nTurkish: kale\n→ Albanian: kala\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ (kilhā)\nShahmukhi script: قلعہ (qila)\n→ Uyghur: قەلئە (qel'e)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Persian: قلعه (qal'e)\n→ Azerbaijani: qala\n→ Bashkir: ҡала (qala)\n→ Bengali: কেল্লা (kella)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: क़िला (qilā)\nUrdu: قِلْعَہ (qil'a)\n→ English: qila\n→ Shina: قلعہ (qilla)\n→ Kazakh: қала (qala)\n→ Kyrgyz: калаa (kalaa)\n→ Marathi: किल्ला (killā)\n→ Tajik: қалъа (qalʾa)\n→ Tatar: кала (qala)\n→ Turkmen: gala\n→ Uzbek: qalʼa\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قلعه (kalʼa, kalʼe)\nTurkish: kale\n→ Albanian: kala\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ (kilhā)\nShahmukhi script: قلعہ (qila)\n→ Uyghur: قەلئە (qel'e)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tab", "2": "гъала", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tabasaran: гъала (ġala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tabasaran: гъала (ġala)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Toponyms" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "Alcalá", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: Alcalá", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: Alcalá" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "Carta-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: Carta-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: Carta-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "Cala-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: Cala-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: Cala-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "", "alt": "قَلْعَةْ النِسَاء", "der": "1", "t": "Fort of the Women" }, "expansion": "⇒ Arabic: قَلْعَةْ النِسَاء (qalʕat an-nisāʔ, “Fort of the Women”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Arabic: قَلْعَةْ النِسَاء (qalʕat an-nisāʔ, “Fort of the Women”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "Caltanissetta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: Caltanissetta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: Caltanissetta" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ق ل ع", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "fa", "3": "کلات", "t": "fortress", "tr": "kalât" }, "expansion": "Persian کلات (kalât, “fortress”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "", "3": "قَلْعَة" }, "expansion": "قَلْعَة (qalʕa)", "name": "m-self" }, { "args": { "1": "mzn", "2": "کلا", "t": "borough", "tr": "kalâ" }, "expansion": "Mazanderani کلا (kalâ, “borough”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xcl", "3": "քաղաք", "t": "town" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, “town”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ms", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Malay", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَلْعَة" }, "expansion": "قَلْعَة (qalʕa)", "name": "m-self" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قِلْعَة" }, "expansion": "قِلْعَة (qilʕa)", "name": "m-self" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَلَعَة" }, "expansion": "قَلَعَة (qalaʕa)", "name": "m-self" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kiāl-", "4": "*kiāl-mak", "t": "to remain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to remain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "خَازُوق", "t": "pale, stake" }, "expansion": "خَازُوق (ḵāzūq, “pale, stake”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibilities include:\n* From the Arabic root ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ).\n* From Persian کلات (kalât, “fortress”), since a borrowing of this word regularly yields the shape قَلْعَة (qalʕa). Akin to Mazanderani کلا (kalâ, “borough”) and probably Old Armenian քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, “town”) (under ancient circumstances “fortress, castle” and “town” isn’t necessarily a meaning difference).\n* From the name of the Malay town below, after its high walls, perhaps supported by how the vocalization varies between قَلْعَة (qalʕa), قِلْعَة (qilʕa) and قَلَعَة (qalaʕa).\n* From Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to remain”). Compare the early Turkic borrowing for a fortification خَازُوق (ḵāzūq, “pale, stake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "قَلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qalʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "qilʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَة", "roman": "qalʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "roman": "qilʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَة", "roman": "al-qalʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَة", "roman": "al-qilʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَة", "roman": "qalʕat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "roman": "qilʕat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qalʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qilʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَةُ", "roman": "al-qalʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَةُ", "roman": "al-qilʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةُ", "roman": "qalʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةُ", "roman": "qilʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةً", "roman": "qalʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةً", "roman": "qilʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَةَ", "roman": "al-qalʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَةَ", "roman": "al-qilʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةَ", "roman": "qalʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةَ", "roman": "qilʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qalʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qilʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَةِ", "roman": "al-qalʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَةِ", "roman": "al-qilʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةِ", "roman": "qalʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةِ", "roman": "qilʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْن", "roman": "qalʕatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْن", "roman": "qilʕatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَتَيْن", "roman": "al-qalʕatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَتَيْن", "roman": "al-qilʕatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qalʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qilʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَانِ", "roman": "qalʕatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَانِ", "roman": "qilʕatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَتَانِ", "roman": "al-qalʕatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَتَانِ", "roman": "al-qilʕatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَا", "roman": "qalʕatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَا", "roman": "qilʕatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "qalʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "qilʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-qalʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-qilʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qalʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qilʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "qalʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "qilʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-qalʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-qilʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qalʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qilʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاع", "roman": "al-qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاع", "roman": "al-qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوع", "roman": "al-qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوع", "roman": "al-qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَات", "roman": "al-qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَات", "roman": "al-qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعٌ", "roman": "qilāʕun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعٌ", "roman": "qilāʕun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعٌ", "roman": "qulūʕun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعٌ", "roman": "qulūʕun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٌ", "roman": "qalaʕātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٌ", "roman": "qalaʕātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعُ", "roman": "al-qilāʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعُ", "roman": "al-qilāʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعُ", "roman": "al-qulūʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعُ", "roman": "al-qulūʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتُ", "roman": "al-qalaʕātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتُ", "roman": "al-qalaʕātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعُ", "roman": "qilāʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعُ", "roman": "qilāʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعُ", "roman": "qulūʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعُ", "roman": "qulūʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتُ", "roman": "qalaʕātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتُ", "roman": "qalaʕātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعًا", "roman": "qilāʕan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعًا", "roman": "qilāʕan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعًا", "roman": "qulūʕan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعًا", "roman": "qulūʕan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٍ", "roman": "qalaʕātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٍ", "roman": "qalaʕātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعَ", "roman": "al-qilāʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعَ", "roman": "al-qilāʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعَ", "roman": "al-qulūʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعَ", "roman": "al-qulūʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "al-qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "al-qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعَ", "roman": "qilāʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعَ", "roman": "qilāʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعَ", "roman": "qulūʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعَ", "roman": "qulūʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعٍ", "roman": "qilāʕin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعٍ", "roman": "qilāʕin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعٍ", "roman": "qulūʕin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعٍ", "roman": "qulūʕin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٍ", "roman": "qalaʕātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٍ", "roman": "qalaʕātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعِ", "roman": "al-qilāʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعِ", "roman": "al-qilāʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعِ", "roman": "al-qulūʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعِ", "roman": "al-qulūʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "al-qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "al-qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعِ", "roman": "qilāʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعِ", "roman": "qilāʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعِ", "roman": "qulūʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعِ", "roman": "qulūʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَلْعَة", "2": "f", "head2": "قِلْعَة", "pl": "قِلَاع", "pl2": "قُلُوع", "pl3": "قَلَعَات" }, "expansion": "قَلْعَة or قِلْعَة • (qalʕa or qilʕa) f (plural قِلَاع (qilāʕ) or قُلُوع (qulūʕ) or قَلَعَات (qalaʕāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَلْعَة", "head2": "قِلْعَة", "pl": "قِلَاع", "pl2": "قُلُوع", "pl3": "قَلَعَات" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 17 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 77 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "ar:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "qulayʕa", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "قُلَيْعَة" } ], "glosses": [ "fortress, fort, castle" ], "id": "en-قلعة-ar-noun-P6dNq8FV", "links": [ [ "fortress", "fortress" ], [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "castle", "castle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/qal.ʕa/" }, { "ipa": "/qil.ʕa/" }, { "ipa": "[ɡal.ʕa]", "tags": [ "Hijazi" ] }, { "ipa": "[qal.ʕa]", "tags": [ "Hijazi" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:قلعة" ], "word": "قلعة" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ق ل ع" }, "expansion": "Root\n ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ)", "forms": [ { "form": "قُلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qulʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَة", "roman": "qulʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلْعَة", "roman": "al-qulʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَة", "roman": "qulʕat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qulʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلْعَةُ", "roman": "al-qulʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةُ", "roman": "qulʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةً", "roman": "qulʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلْعَةَ", "roman": "al-qulʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةَ", "roman": "qulʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qulʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلْعَةِ", "roman": "al-qulʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةِ", "roman": "qulʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قُلْعَة", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "قُلْعَة • (qulʕa) f", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قُلْعَة" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 17 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 33 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 31 4 23", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ل ع", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "distancing oneself, remotion, depart, not resting" ], "id": "en-قلعة-ar-noun-PcFwGomt", "links": [ [ "distancing", "distancing" ], [ "remotion", "remotion" ], [ "depart", "depart" ], [ "rest", "rest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) distancing oneself, remotion, depart, not resting" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "رِحْلَة" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:قلعة" ], "word": "قلعة" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "قَلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qalʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "qilʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَة", "roman": "qalʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "roman": "qilʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qalʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qilʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةً", "roman": "qalʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةً", "roman": "qilʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qalʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qilʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَلْعَة", "2": "f", "head2": "قِلْعَة" }, "expansion": "قَلْعَة or قِلْعَة • (qalʕa or qilʕa) f", "name": "ar-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَلْعَة", "head2": "قِلْعَة", "state": "ind-def" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kala, “the tin-exporting port town”", "word": "كَلَة" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 17 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "qalʕiyy", "word": "قَلْعِيّ" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of كَلَة (kala, “the tin-exporting port town”)" ], "id": "en-قلعة-ar-name-bTH2kvY-", "links": [ [ "كَلَة", "كلة#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:قلعة" ], "word": "قلعة" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "قَلْعَة" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).", "forms": [ { "form": "qalʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "قلاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "pl": "قلاع", "pltr": "qilāʕ", "tr": "qalʕa" }, "expansion": "قلعة • (qalʕa) f (plural قلاع (qilāʕ))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "malik", "word": "ملك" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "malike", "word": "ملكة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wazīr", "word": "وزير" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ḥsān", "word": "حصان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jundi", "word": "جندي" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fort, fortress, castle" ], "id": "en-قلعة-ajp-noun-eBXhptKw", "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ], [ "castle", "castle" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Chess", "orig": "ajp:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Chess", "orig": "ajp:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rook" ], "id": "en-قلعة-ajp-noun-LCt2CAut", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) rook" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/qal.ʕe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈqɑl.ʕa]" }, { "ipa": "/qal.ʕa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈqɑl.ʕa]" } ], "word": "قلعة" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic definite nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic proper nouns", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with unknown etymologies", "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Chess", "ar:Buildings" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "qulayʕa", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "قُلَيْعَة" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "կլայ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: կլայ (klay)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: կլայ (klay)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ղալա", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: ղալա (ġala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: ղալա (ġala)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "قلعه", "bor": "1", "tr": "qal'e" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: قلعه (qal'e)\n→ Azerbaijani: qala\n→ Bashkir: ҡала (qala)\n→ Bengali: কেল্লা (kella)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: क़िला (qilā)\nUrdu: قِلْعَہ (qil'a)\n→ English: qila\n→ Shina: قلعہ (qilla)\n→ Kazakh: қала (qala)\n→ Kyrgyz: калаa (kalaa)\n→ Marathi: किल्ला (killā)\n→ Tajik: қалъа (qalʾa)\n→ Tatar: кала (qala)\n→ Turkmen: gala\n→ Uzbek: qalʼa\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قلعه (kalʼa, kalʼe)\nTurkish: kale\n→ Albanian: kala\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ (kilhā)\nShahmukhi script: قلعہ (qila)\n→ Uyghur: قەلئە (qel'e)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Persian: قلعه (qal'e)\n→ Azerbaijani: qala\n→ Bashkir: ҡала (qala)\n→ Bengali: কেল্লা (kella)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: क़िला (qilā)\nUrdu: قِلْعَہ (qil'a)\n→ English: qila\n→ Shina: قلعہ (qilla)\n→ Kazakh: қала (qala)\n→ Kyrgyz: калаa (kalaa)\n→ Marathi: किल्ला (killā)\n→ Tajik: қалъа (qalʾa)\n→ Tatar: кала (qala)\n→ Turkmen: gala\n→ Uzbek: qalʼa\n→ Ottoman Turkish: قلعه (kalʼa, kalʼe)\nTurkish: kale\n→ Albanian: kala\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਕਿਲ੍ਹਾ (kilhā)\nShahmukhi script: قلعہ (qila)\n→ Uyghur: قەلئە (qel'e)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tab", "2": "гъала", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tabasaran: гъала (ġala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tabasaran: гъала (ġala)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Toponyms" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "Alcalá", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: Alcalá", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: Alcalá" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "Carta-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: Carta-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: Carta-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "Cala-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sicilian: Cala-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sicilian: Cala-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "", "alt": "قَلْعَةْ النِسَاء", "der": "1", "t": "Fort of the Women" }, "expansion": "⇒ Arabic: قَلْعَةْ النِسَاء (qalʕat an-nisāʔ, “Fort of the Women”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Arabic: قَلْعَةْ النِسَاء (qalʕat an-nisāʔ, “Fort of the Women”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "Caltanissetta", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: Caltanissetta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: Caltanissetta" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ق ل ع", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "fa", "3": "کلات", "t": "fortress", "tr": "kalât" }, "expansion": "Persian کلات (kalât, “fortress”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "", "3": "قَلْعَة" }, "expansion": "قَلْعَة (qalʕa)", "name": "m-self" }, { "args": { "1": "mzn", "2": "کلا", "t": "borough", "tr": "kalâ" }, "expansion": "Mazanderani کلا (kalâ, “borough”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "xcl", "3": "քաղաք", "t": "town" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, “town”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ms", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Malay", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَلْعَة" }, "expansion": "قَلْعَة (qalʕa)", "name": "m-self" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قِلْعَة" }, "expansion": "قِلْعَة (qilʕa)", "name": "m-self" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَلَعَة" }, "expansion": "قَلَعَة (qalaʕa)", "name": "m-self" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kiāl-", "4": "*kiāl-mak", "t": "to remain" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to remain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "خَازُوق", "t": "pale, stake" }, "expansion": "خَازُوق (ḵāzūq, “pale, stake”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibilities include:\n* From the Arabic root ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ).\n* From Persian کلات (kalât, “fortress”), since a borrowing of this word regularly yields the shape قَلْعَة (qalʕa). Akin to Mazanderani کلا (kalâ, “borough”) and probably Old Armenian քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, “town”) (under ancient circumstances “fortress, castle” and “town” isn’t necessarily a meaning difference).\n* From the name of the Malay town below, after its high walls, perhaps supported by how the vocalization varies between قَلْعَة (qalʕa), قِلْعَة (qilʕa) and قَلَعَة (qalaʕa).\n* From Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (“to remain”). Compare the early Turkic borrowing for a fortification خَازُوق (ḵāzūq, “pale, stake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "قَلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qalʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "qilʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَة", "roman": "qalʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "roman": "qilʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَة", "roman": "al-qalʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَة", "roman": "al-qilʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَة", "roman": "qalʕat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "roman": "qilʕat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qalʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qilʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَةُ", "roman": "al-qalʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَةُ", "roman": "al-qilʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةُ", "roman": "qalʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةُ", "roman": "qilʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةً", "roman": "qalʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةً", "roman": "qilʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَةَ", "roman": "al-qalʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَةَ", "roman": "al-qilʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةَ", "roman": "qalʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةَ", "roman": "qilʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qalʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qilʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَةِ", "roman": "al-qalʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَةِ", "roman": "al-qilʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةِ", "roman": "qalʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةِ", "roman": "qilʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْن", "roman": "qalʕatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْن", "roman": "qilʕatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَتَيْن", "roman": "al-qalʕatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَتَيْن", "roman": "al-qilʕatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qalʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qilʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَانِ", "roman": "qalʕatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَانِ", "roman": "qilʕatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَتَانِ", "roman": "al-qalʕatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَتَانِ", "roman": "al-qilʕatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَا", "roman": "qalʕatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَا", "roman": "qilʕatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "qalʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "qilʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-qalʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-qilʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qalʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qilʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "qalʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "qilʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-qalʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلْعَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-qilʕatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qalʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَتَيْ", "roman": "qilʕatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاع", "roman": "al-qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاع", "roman": "al-qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوع", "roman": "al-qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوع", "roman": "al-qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَات", "roman": "al-qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَات", "roman": "al-qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوع", "roman": "qulūʕ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَات", "roman": "qalaʕāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعٌ", "roman": "qilāʕun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعٌ", "roman": "qilāʕun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعٌ", "roman": "qulūʕun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعٌ", "roman": "qulūʕun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٌ", "roman": "qalaʕātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٌ", "roman": "qalaʕātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعُ", "roman": "al-qilāʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعُ", "roman": "al-qilāʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعُ", "roman": "al-qulūʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعُ", "roman": "al-qulūʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتُ", "roman": "al-qalaʕātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتُ", "roman": "al-qalaʕātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعُ", "roman": "qilāʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعُ", "roman": "qilāʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعُ", "roman": "qulūʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعُ", "roman": "qulūʕu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتُ", "roman": "qalaʕātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتُ", "roman": "qalaʕātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعًا", "roman": "qilāʕan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعًا", "roman": "qilāʕan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعًا", "roman": "qulūʕan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعًا", "roman": "qulūʕan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٍ", "roman": "qalaʕātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٍ", "roman": "qalaʕātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعَ", "roman": "al-qilāʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعَ", "roman": "al-qilāʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعَ", "roman": "al-qulūʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعَ", "roman": "al-qulūʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "al-qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "al-qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعَ", "roman": "qilāʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعَ", "roman": "qilāʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعَ", "roman": "qulūʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعَ", "roman": "qulūʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعٍ", "roman": "qilāʕin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعٍ", "roman": "qilāʕin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعٍ", "roman": "qulūʕin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعٍ", "roman": "qulūʕin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٍ", "roman": "qalaʕātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتٍ", "roman": "qalaʕātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعِ", "roman": "al-qilāʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقِلَاعِ", "roman": "al-qilāʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعِ", "roman": "al-qulūʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلُوعِ", "roman": "al-qulūʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "al-qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "al-qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعِ", "roman": "qilāʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلَاعِ", "roman": "qilāʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعِ", "roman": "qulūʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلُوعِ", "roman": "qulūʕi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلَعَاتِ", "roman": "qalaʕāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَلْعَة", "2": "f", "head2": "قِلْعَة", "pl": "قِلَاع", "pl2": "قُلُوع", "pl3": "قَلَعَات" }, "expansion": "قَلْعَة or قِلْعَة • (qalʕa or qilʕa) f (plural قِلَاع (qilāʕ) or قُلُوع (qulūʕ) or قَلَعَات (qalaʕāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَلْعَة", "head2": "قِلْعَة", "pl": "قِلَاع", "pl2": "قُلُوع", "pl3": "قَلَعَات" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fortress, fort, castle" ], "links": [ [ "fortress", "fortress" ], [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "castle", "castle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/qal.ʕa/" }, { "ipa": "/qil.ʕa/" }, { "ipa": "[ɡal.ʕa]", "tags": [ "Hijazi" ] }, { "ipa": "[qal.ʕa]", "tags": [ "Hijazi" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:قلعة" ], "word": "قلعة" } { "categories": [ "Arabic definite nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic proper nouns", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ل ع", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Chess", "ar:Buildings" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ق ل ع" }, "expansion": "Root\n ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ)", "forms": [ { "form": "قُلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qulʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَة", "roman": "qulʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلْعَة", "roman": "al-qulʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَة", "roman": "qulʕat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qulʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلْعَةُ", "roman": "al-qulʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةُ", "roman": "qulʕatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةً", "roman": "qulʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلْعَةَ", "roman": "al-qulʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةَ", "roman": "qulʕata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qulʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقُلْعَةِ", "roman": "al-qulʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قُلْعَةِ", "roman": "qulʕati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قُلْعَة", "2": "f" }, "expansion": "قُلْعَة • (qulʕa) f", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قُلْعَة" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic obsolete terms" ], "glosses": [ "distancing oneself, remotion, depart, not resting" ], "links": [ [ "distancing", "distancing" ], [ "remotion", "remotion" ], [ "depart", "depart" ], [ "rest", "rest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) distancing oneself, remotion, depart, not resting" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "رِحْلَة" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:قلعة" ], "word": "قلعة" } { "categories": [ "Arabic definite nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic proper nouns", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Chess", "ar:Buildings" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "qalʕiyy", "word": "قَلْعِيّ" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "قَلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qalʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "qilʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَة", "roman": "qalʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَة", "roman": "qilʕa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qalʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةٌ", "roman": "qilʕatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةً", "roman": "qalʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةً", "roman": "qilʕatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qalʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قِلْعَةٍ", "roman": "qilʕatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَلْعَة", "2": "f", "head2": "قِلْعَة" }, "expansion": "قَلْعَة or قِلْعَة • (qalʕa or qilʕa) f", "name": "ar-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَلْعَة", "head2": "قِلْعَة", "state": "ind-def" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "kala, “the tin-exporting port town”", "word": "كَلَة" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of كَلَة (kala, “the tin-exporting port town”)" ], "links": [ [ "كَلَة", "كلة#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:قلعة" ], "word": "قلعة" } { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links", "ajp:Chess" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "قَلْعَة" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).", "forms": [ { "form": "qalʕa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "قلاع", "roman": "qilāʕ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "pl": "قلاع", "pltr": "qilāʕ", "tr": "qalʕa" }, "expansion": "قلعة • (qalʕa) f (plural قلاع (qilāʕ))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "malik", "word": "ملك" }, { "roman": "malike", "word": "ملكة" }, { "roman": "wazīr", "word": "وزير" }, { "roman": "ḥsān", "word": "حصان" }, { "roman": "jundi", "word": "جندي" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fort, fortress, castle" ], "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "fortress", "fortress" ], [ "castle", "castle" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ajp:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "rook" ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) rook" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/qal.ʕe/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈqɑl.ʕa]" }, { "ipa": "/qal.ʕa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈqɑl.ʕa]" } ], "word": "قلعة" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.