See ظالم on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "zalım",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zalım",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: zalım"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "залым",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: залым (zalym)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: залым (zalym)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "zalim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: zalim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: zalim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "ظاليم",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "zalim"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Malay: ظاليم (zalim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Malay: ظاليم (zalim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "zalim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: zalim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: zalim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "zalim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: zalim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: zalim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "ظَالِم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: ظَالِم (zālim)\n→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)\nUrdu: ظالم\n→ Ushojo: ظالم\n→ Phalura: zaalím",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: ظَالِم (zālim)\n→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)\nUrdu: ظالم\n→ Ushojo: ظالم\n→ Phalura: zaalím"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ظالم",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "zalim"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ظالم (zalim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ظالم (zalim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zalim",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: zalim (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: zalim (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "zalım",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Crimean Tatar: zalım (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Crimean Tatar: zalım (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "զալում",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: զալում (zalum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: զալում (zalum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "dhalimu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: dhalimu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: dhalimu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "zalym",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: zalym",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: zalym"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "زالىم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: زالىم (zalim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: زالىم (zalim)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "zolim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: zolim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: zolim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"2": "ظالم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yidgha: ظالم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yidgha: ظالم"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Derived from the active participle",
"name": "ar-active participle"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the active participle of ظَلَمَ (ẓalama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ظَالِم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ẓālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَةٌ",
"roman": "ẓālimatun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"roman": "ẓālimūna",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّام",
"roman": "ẓullām",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَة",
"roman": "ẓalama",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَات",
"roman": "ẓālimāt",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِم",
"roman": "ẓālim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِم",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَة",
"roman": "ẓālima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَة",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمٌ",
"roman": "ẓālimun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَةٌ",
"roman": "ẓālimatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَةُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمًا",
"roman": "ẓāliman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَةً",
"roman": "ẓālimatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَةَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمٍ",
"roman": "ẓālimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَةٍ",
"roman": "ẓālimatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَةِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَيْن",
"roman": "ẓālimayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَيْن",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَتَيْن",
"roman": "ẓālimatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَتَيْن",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَانِ",
"roman": "ẓālimāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَانِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَتَانِ",
"roman": "ẓālimatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَتَانِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ẓālimayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَيْنِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ẓālimatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ẓālimayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَيْنِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ẓālimatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِين",
"roman": "ẓālimīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِين",
"roman": "ẓālimīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّام",
"roman": "ẓullām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّام",
"roman": "ẓullām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَة",
"roman": "ẓalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَة",
"roman": "ẓalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِين",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِين",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّام",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّام",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَة",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَة",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَات",
"roman": "ẓālimāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَات",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"roman": "ẓālimūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"roman": "ẓālimūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامٌ",
"roman": "ẓullāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامٌ",
"roman": "ẓullāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةٌ",
"roman": "ẓalamatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةٌ",
"roman": "ẓalamatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمُونَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمُونَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَاتٌ",
"roman": "ẓālimātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَاتُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِينَ",
"roman": "ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِينَ",
"roman": "ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامًا",
"roman": "ẓullāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامًا",
"roman": "ẓullāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةً",
"roman": "ẓalamatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةً",
"roman": "ẓalamatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِينَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِينَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَاتٍ",
"roman": "ẓālimātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَاتِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِينَ",
"roman": "ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِينَ",
"roman": "ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامٍ",
"roman": "ẓullāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامٍ",
"roman": "ẓullāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةٍ",
"roman": "ẓalamatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةٍ",
"roman": "ẓalamatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِينَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِينَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَاتٍ",
"roman": "ẓālimātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَاتِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ظَالِم",
"f": "ظَالِمَةٌ",
"fpl": "ظَالِمَات",
"pl": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"pl2": "ظُلَّام",
"pl3": "ظَلَمَة"
},
"expansion": "ظَالِم • (ẓālim) (feminine ظَالِمَةٌ (ẓālimatun), masculine plural ظَالِمُونَ (ẓālimūna) or ظُلَّام (ẓullām) or ظَلَمَة (ẓalama), feminine plural ظَالِمَات (ẓālimāt))",
"name": "ar-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ظَالِم",
"fpl": "ظَالِمَات",
"pl": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"pl2": "ظُلَّام",
"pl3": "ظَلَمَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 4 20 0 1 3 4 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 2 22 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ẓalama",
"word": "ظَلَمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active participle of ظَلَمَ (ẓalama)"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-ar-adj-YpaDn1J4",
"links": [
[
"ظَلَمَ",
"ظلم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 4 20 0 1 3 4 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 2 22 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he entered his garden while he was unjust to himself. He said, \"I do not think that this will perish - ever.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 18:35:",
"roman": "wadaḵala jannatahu wahuwa ẓālimun linafsihi qāla mā ʔaẓunnu ʔan tabīda hāḏihi ʔabadan",
"text": "وَدَخَلَ جَنَّتَهُ وَهُوَ ظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِ قَالَ مَا أَظُنُّ أَن تَبِيدَ هَٰذِهِ أَبَدًا",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active participle of ظَلَمَ (ẓalama)",
"unjust; tyrannical, oppressing, iniquitous"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-ar-adj-uxyb6h33",
"links": [
[
"ظَلَمَ",
"ظلم#Arabic"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"oppressing",
"oppressing"
],
[
"iniquitous",
"iniquitous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "غَاشِم"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðˤaː.lim/"
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plk",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kohistani Shina",
"lang_code": "plk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kohistani Shina entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kohistani Shina terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oppressor, unjust, dictator, tyrannical, wrongdoer"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-plk-noun-kFuTZAjV",
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"dictator",
"dictator"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"wrongdoer",
"wrongdoer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Munji",
"lang_code": "mnj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Munji entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oppressor"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-mnj-noun-cR8ga1iy",
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظ ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظَالِم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim／zâlem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "zālim／zâlem"
},
"expansion": "ظالم • (zālim／zâlem)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cruel, oppressive, unjust"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-fa-adj-i8dYAN4E",
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"oppressive",
"oppressive"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 4 20 0 1 3 4 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 2 22 0 1 2 2 3 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 66 2 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unfeeling, unmerciful"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-fa-adj-D1oYOzSJ",
"links": [
[
"unfeeling",
"unfeeling"
],
[
"unmerciful",
"unmerciful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inhuman, barbarous"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-fa-adj-d~t0ZQ6o",
"links": [
[
"inhuman",
"inhuman"
],
[
"barbarous",
"barbarous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lim]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɔː.lim]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zɒː.lem]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɔ.lim]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zālimāna／zâlemâne",
"word": "ظالمانه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জালিম",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ज़ालिम"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ظالم"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ظالم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ظالم"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ظالم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ushojo: ظالم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ushojo: ظالم"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "zaalím",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phalura: zaalím",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phalura: zaalím"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظ ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظَالِم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim／zâlem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "ظلام",
"11": "or",
"12": "ظلمه",
"2": "noun",
"3": "sound plural",
"4": "ظالمها",
"5": "or",
"6": "ظالمان",
"7": "broken plural",
"8": "ظالمون",
"9": "or",
"tr": "zālim／zâlem"
},
"expansion": "ظالم • (zālim／zâlem) (sound plural ظالمها or ظالمان, broken plural ظالمون or ظلام or ظلمه)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"despot, oppressor, tyrant"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-fa-noun-cHpUCL4g",
"links": [
[
"despot",
"despot"
],
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cruel person"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-fa-noun-3m1oQXHR",
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lim]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɔː.lim]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zɒː.lem]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɔ.lim]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ظَالِم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَہ",
"roman": "zālima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ज़ालिम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ظَالِمَہ",
"g": "mf",
"head": "ظَالِم"
},
"expansion": "ظَالِم • (zālim) m or f (feminine ظَالِمَہ (zālima), Hindi spelling ज़ालिम)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oppressor, unjust, dictator, tyrannical, wrongdoer"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-ur-noun-kFuTZAjV",
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"dictator",
"dictator"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"wrongdoer",
"wrongdoer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اَتْیاچارِی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɑː.lɪm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-ظالِم.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ظَالِم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمْتَر",
"roman": "zālimtar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "اَظْلَم",
"roman": "azlam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज़ालिम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ظَالِمْتَر",
"2": "اَظْلَم",
"head": "ظَالِم",
"ind": "true"
},
"expansion": "ظَالِم • (zālim) (indeclinable, comparative ظَالِمْتَر (zālimtar), superlative اَظْلَم (azlam), Hindi spelling ज़ालिम)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oppressive, unfair, tyrannical"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-ur-adj-WofgyUqS",
"links": [
[
"oppressive",
"oppressive"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 44 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cruel"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-ur-adj-tMoy17Db",
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɑː.lɪm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-ظالِم.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "ظالم",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "Urdu ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu ظالم (zālim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oppressor, unjust, dictator, tyrannical, wrongdoer"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-ush-noun-kFuTZAjV",
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"dictator",
"dictator"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"wrongdoer",
"wrongdoer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oppressive"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-ush-noun-aHJl~XD0",
"links": [
[
"oppressive",
"oppressive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yidgha",
"lang_code": "ydg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yidgha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oppressor"
],
"id": "en-ظالم-ydg-noun-cR8ga1iy",
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic active participles",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural",
"Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a",
"Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic participles",
"Arabic terms derived from active participles",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "zalım",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zalım",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: zalım"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "залым",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: залым (zalym)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: залым (zalym)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "zalim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: zalim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: zalim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "ظاليم",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "zalim"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Malay: ظاليم (zalim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Malay: ظاليم (zalim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "zalim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: zalim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: zalim"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "zalim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: zalim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: zalim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "ظَالِم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: ظَالِم (zālim)\n→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)\nUrdu: ظالم\n→ Ushojo: ظالم\n→ Phalura: zaalím",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: ظَالِم (zālim)\n→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)\nUrdu: ظالم\n→ Ushojo: ظالم\n→ Phalura: zaalím"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ظالم",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "zalim"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ظالم (zalim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ظالم (zalim)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zalim",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: zalim (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: zalim (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "zalım",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Crimean Tatar: zalım (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Crimean Tatar: zalım (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "զալում",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: զալում (zalum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: զալում (zalum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "dhalimu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: dhalimu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: dhalimu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "zalym",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: zalym",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: zalym"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "زالىم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: زالىم (zalim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: زالىم (zalim)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "zolim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: zolim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: zolim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"2": "ظالم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yidgha: ظالم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yidgha: ظالم"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Derived from the active participle",
"name": "ar-active participle"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the active participle of ظَلَمَ (ẓalama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ظَالِم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ẓālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَةٌ",
"roman": "ẓālimatun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"roman": "ẓālimūna",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّام",
"roman": "ẓullām",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَة",
"roman": "ẓalama",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَات",
"roman": "ẓālimāt",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِم",
"roman": "ẓālim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِم",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَة",
"roman": "ẓālima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَة",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمٌ",
"roman": "ẓālimun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَةٌ",
"roman": "ẓālimatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَةُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمًا",
"roman": "ẓāliman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَةً",
"roman": "ẓālimatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَةَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمٍ",
"roman": "ẓālimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَةٍ",
"roman": "ẓālimatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَةِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَيْن",
"roman": "ẓālimayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَيْن",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَتَيْن",
"roman": "ẓālimatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَتَيْن",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَانِ",
"roman": "ẓālimāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَانِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَتَانِ",
"roman": "ẓālimatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَتَانِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ẓālimayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَيْنِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ẓālimatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ẓālimayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَيْنِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ẓālimatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِين",
"roman": "ẓālimīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِين",
"roman": "ẓālimīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّام",
"roman": "ẓullām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّام",
"roman": "ẓullām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَة",
"roman": "ẓalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَة",
"roman": "ẓalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِين",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِين",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّام",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّام",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَة",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَة",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَات",
"roman": "ẓālimāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَات",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"roman": "ẓālimūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"roman": "ẓālimūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامٌ",
"roman": "ẓullāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامٌ",
"roman": "ẓullāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةٌ",
"roman": "ẓalamatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةٌ",
"roman": "ẓalamatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمُونَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمُونَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَاتٌ",
"roman": "ẓālimātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَاتُ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِينَ",
"roman": "ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِينَ",
"roman": "ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامًا",
"roman": "ẓullāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامًا",
"roman": "ẓullāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةً",
"roman": "ẓalamatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةً",
"roman": "ẓalamatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِينَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِينَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَاتٍ",
"roman": "ẓālimātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَاتِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِينَ",
"roman": "ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمِينَ",
"roman": "ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامٍ",
"roman": "ẓullāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظُلَّامٍ",
"roman": "ẓullāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةٍ",
"roman": "ẓalamatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَلَمَةٍ",
"roman": "ẓalamatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِينَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمِينَ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظُّلَّامِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓullāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّلَمَةِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓalamati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَاتٍ",
"roman": "ẓālimātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الظَّالِمَاتِ",
"roman": "aẓ-ẓālimāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ظَالِم",
"f": "ظَالِمَةٌ",
"fpl": "ظَالِمَات",
"pl": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"pl2": "ظُلَّام",
"pl3": "ظَلَمَة"
},
"expansion": "ظَالِم • (ẓālim) (feminine ظَالِمَةٌ (ẓālimatun), masculine plural ظَالِمُونَ (ẓālimūna) or ظُلَّام (ẓullām) or ظَلَمَة (ẓalama), feminine plural ظَالِمَات (ẓālimāt))",
"name": "ar-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ظَالِم",
"fpl": "ظَالِمَات",
"pl": "ظَالِمُونَ",
"pl2": "ظُلَّام",
"pl3": "ظَلَمَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ẓalama",
"word": "ظَلَمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active participle of ظَلَمَ (ẓalama)"
],
"links": [
[
"ظَلَمَ",
"ظلم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"participle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And he entered his garden while he was unjust to himself. He said, \"I do not think that this will perish - ever.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 18:35:",
"roman": "wadaḵala jannatahu wahuwa ẓālimun linafsihi qāla mā ʔaẓunnu ʔan tabīda hāḏihi ʔabadan",
"text": "وَدَخَلَ جَنَّتَهُ وَهُوَ ظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِ قَالَ مَا أَظُنُّ أَن تَبِيدَ هَٰذِهِ أَبَدًا",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active participle of ظَلَمَ (ẓalama)",
"unjust; tyrannical, oppressing, iniquitous"
],
"links": [
[
"ظَلَمَ",
"ظلم#Arabic"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"oppressing",
"oppressing"
],
[
"iniquitous",
"iniquitous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "غَاشِم"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðˤaː.lim/"
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plk",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kohistani Shina",
"lang_code": "plk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kohistani Shina entries with incorrect language header",
"Kohistani Shina lemmas",
"Kohistani Shina nouns",
"Kohistani Shina terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"oppressor, unjust, dictator, tyrannical, wrongdoer"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"dictator",
"dictator"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"wrongdoer",
"wrongdoer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Munji",
"lang_code": "mnj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Munji entries with incorrect language header",
"Munji lemmas",
"Munji nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"oppressor"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ظ ل م",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظ ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظَالِم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim／zâlem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "zālim／zâlem"
},
"expansion": "ظالم • (zālim／zâlem)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cruel, oppressive, unjust"
],
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"oppressive",
"oppressive"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unfeeling, unmerciful"
],
"links": [
[
"unfeeling",
"unfeeling"
],
[
"unmerciful",
"unmerciful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inhuman, barbarous"
],
"links": [
[
"inhuman",
"inhuman"
],
[
"barbarous",
"barbarous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lim]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɔː.lim]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zɒː.lem]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɔ.lim]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ظ ل م",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zālimāna／zâlemâne",
"word": "ظالمانه"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জালিম",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: জালিম (jalim)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ज़ालिम"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: ज़ालिम (zālim)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ظالم"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ظالم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ظالم"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ظالم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ushojo: ظالم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ushojo: ظالم"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "zaalím",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Phalura: zaalím",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Phalura: zaalím"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظ ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ظَالِم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ظَالِم (ẓālim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim／zâlem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "ظلام",
"11": "or",
"12": "ظلمه",
"2": "noun",
"3": "sound plural",
"4": "ظالمها",
"5": "or",
"6": "ظالمان",
"7": "broken plural",
"8": "ظالمون",
"9": "or",
"tr": "zālim／zâlem"
},
"expansion": "ظالم • (zālim／zâlem) (sound plural ظالمها or ظالمان, broken plural ظالمون or ظلام or ظلمه)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"despot, oppressor, tyrant"
],
"links": [
[
"despot",
"despot"
],
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
],
[
"tyrant",
"tyrant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cruel person"
],
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lim]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɑː.lɪm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɔː.lim]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zɒː.lem]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɔ.lim]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm/2 syllables",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with multiple genders",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ظَالِم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمَہ",
"roman": "zālima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ज़ालिम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ظَالِمَہ",
"g": "mf",
"head": "ظَالِم"
},
"expansion": "ظَالِم • (zālim) m or f (feminine ظَالِمَہ (zālima), Hindi spelling ज़ालिम)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oppressor, unjust, dictator, tyrannical, wrongdoer"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"dictator",
"dictator"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"wrongdoer",
"wrongdoer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اَتْیاچارِی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɑː.lɪm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-ظالِم.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɪm/2 syllables",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with multiple genders",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ظَالِم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ظَالِمْتَر",
"roman": "zālimtar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "اَظْلَم",
"roman": "azlam",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ज़ालिम",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ظَالِمْتَر",
"2": "اَظْلَم",
"head": "ظَالِم",
"ind": "true"
},
"expansion": "ظَالِم • (zālim) (indeclinable, comparative ظَالِمْتَر (zālimtar), superlative اَظْلَم (azlam), Hindi spelling ज़ालिम)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oppressive, unfair, tyrannical"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressive",
"oppressive"
],
[
"unfair",
"unfair"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cruel"
],
"links": [
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɑː.lɪm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-ظالِم.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%90%D9%85.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Ushojo terms derived from Urdu"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "ظالم",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "Urdu ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu ظالم (zālim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oppressor, unjust, dictator, tyrannical, wrongdoer"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
],
[
"unjust",
"unjust"
],
[
"dictator",
"dictator"
],
[
"tyrannical",
"tyrannical"
],
[
"wrongdoer",
"wrongdoer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oppressive"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressive",
"oppressive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "zālim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "zālim"
},
"expansion": "ظالم (zālim)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yidgha",
"lang_code": "ydg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yidgha entries with incorrect language header",
"Yidgha lemmas",
"Yidgha nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"oppressor"
],
"links": [
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ظالم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ظالم meaning in All languages combined (31.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: sound plural ظالمها or ظالمان",
"path": [
"ظالم"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ظالم",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: broken plural ظالمون or ظلام or ظلمه",
"path": [
"ظالم"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ظالم",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.