"طهماسب" meaning in All languages combined

See طهماسب on Wiktionary

Proper name [Persian]

IPA: [tah.ˈmɑːsβ] [Classical-Persian], [t̪ʰäɦ.mɑ́ːsb] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰäɦ.mɑ́ːsb] [Dari, formal], [t̪ʰɑː.mɑ́ːsb] [Kabuli], [t̪ʰɔː.mɔ́ːsb̥] (note: Hazaragi), [t̪ʰæɦ.mɒ́ːsb̥] [Iran, formal], [t̪ʰäɦ.mɔ́sb] [Tajik, formal] Forms: tahmâsb [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯 (tḥm(y)ʾsp /⁠Tahmāsp⁠/, a male given name, literally “having brave horses”), a bahuvrihi compound for whose constituents see Persian تهم (tahm, “brave”) and اسب (asb, “horse”). Akin to Elamite 𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀 (ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba /⁠Tammašba⁠/), borrowed from the Old Iranian form of the same name. The proposed identification with Avestan 𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀 (tumāspana, a given name, literally “with fat horses”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *tum-, should be rejected. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|𐭲𐭧𐭬𐭩𐭠𐭮𐭯|alt=𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯|lit=having brave horses|pos=a male given name|ts=Tahmāsp}} Middle Persian 𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯 (tḥm(y)ʾsp /⁠Tahmāsp⁠/, a male given name, literally “having brave horses”), {{m+|fa|تهم|t=brave|tr=tahm}} Persian تهم (tahm, “brave”), {{m|fa|اسب|t=horse|tr=asb}} اسب (asb, “horse”), {{cog|elx|𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀|tr=ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba|ts=Tammašba}} Elamite 𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀 (ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba /⁠Tammašba⁠/), {{cog|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{ncog|ae|𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀|lit=with fat horses|pos=a given name}} Avestan 𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀 (tumāspana, a given name, literally “with fat horses”), {{ncog|ine-pro|*tum-}} Proto-Indo-European *tum- Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=tahmâsb|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} طهماسب • (tahmâsb), {{fa-proper noun|tr=tahmâsb}} طهماسب • (tahmâsb)
  1. a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian
    (Iranian mythology) A character in Shahnameh
    Tags: Iranian Categories (topical): Persian given names, Persian male given names, Iranian mythology
    Sense id: en-طهماسب-fa-name-LByuZU1W Categories (other): Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian
    (historical) Name of two kings of Safavid Persia.
    Tags: historical Categories (topical): Persian given names, Persian male given names
    Sense id: en-طهماسب-fa-name-IGC9FlKp Categories (other): Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: تهماسب (tahmâsb) Related terms: تهم (tahm), اسب (asb)

Download JSON data for طهماسب meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Թահմազ",
            "3": "Թահմազյան",
            "bor": "1",
            "der2": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Թահմազ (Tʻahmaz), ⇒ Թահմազյան (Tʻahmazyan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Թահմազ (Tʻahmaz), ⇒ Թահմազյան (Tʻahmazyan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "თამაზ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: თამაზ (tamaz)\n→ Ossetian: Таймаз (Tajmaz)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: თამაზ (tamaz)\n→ Ossetian: Таймаз (Tajmaz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭲𐭧𐭬𐭩𐭠𐭮𐭯",
        "alt": "𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯",
        "lit": "having brave horses",
        "pos": "a male given name",
        "ts": "Tahmāsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯 (tḥm(y)ʾsp /⁠Tahmāsp⁠/, a male given name, literally “having brave horses”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تهم",
        "t": "brave",
        "tr": "tahm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian تهم (tahm, “brave”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "اسب",
        "t": "horse",
        "tr": "asb"
      },
      "expansion": "اسب (asb, “horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elx",
        "2": "𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀",
        "tr": "ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba",
        "ts": "Tammašba"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀 (ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba /⁠Tammašba⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀",
        "lit": "with fat horses",
        "pos": "a given name"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀 (tumāspana, a given name, literally “with fat horses”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tum-",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯 (tḥm(y)ʾsp /⁠Tahmāsp⁠/, a male given name, literally “having brave horses”), a bahuvrihi compound for whose constituents see Persian تهم (tahm, “brave”) and اسب (asb, “horse”). Akin to Elamite 𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀 (ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba /⁠Tammašba⁠/), borrowed from the Old Iranian form of the same name.\nThe proposed identification with Avestan 𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀 (tumāspana, a given name, literally “with fat horses”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *tum-, should be rejected.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tahmâsb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "tahmâsb",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "طهماسب • (tahmâsb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tahmâsb"
      },
      "expansion": "طهماسب • (tahmâsb)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tahm",
      "word": "تهم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asb",
      "word": "اسب"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Iranian mythology",
          "orig": "fa:Iranian mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Iran",
            "Mythology",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian",
        "A character in Shahnameh"
      ],
      "id": "en-طهماسب-fa-name-LByuZU1W",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Tahmasb",
          "Tahmasb#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iranian",
          "Iranian"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Shahnameh",
          "Shahnameh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian",
        "(Iranian mythology) A character in Shahnameh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iranian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian",
        "Name of two kings of Safavid Persia."
      ],
      "id": "en-طهماسب-fa-name-IGC9FlKp",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Tahmasb",
          "Tahmasb#English"
        ],
        [
          "Safavid",
          "Safavid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian",
        "(historical) Name of two kings of Safavid Persia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.ˈmɑːsβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɦ.mɑ́ːsb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɦ.mɑ́ːsb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɑː.mɑ́ːsb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɔː.mɔ́ːsb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæɦ.mɒ́ːsb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɦ.mɔ́sb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tahmâsb",
      "word": "تهماسب"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:طهماسب"
  ],
  "word": "طهماسب"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Թահմազ",
            "3": "Թահմազյան",
            "bor": "1",
            "der2": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Թահմազ (Tʻahmaz), ⇒ Թահմազյան (Tʻahmazyan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Թահմազ (Tʻahmaz), ⇒ Թահմազյան (Tʻahmazyan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "თამაზ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: თამაზ (tamaz)\n→ Ossetian: Таймаз (Tajmaz)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: თამაზ (tamaz)\n→ Ossetian: Таймаз (Tajmaz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭲𐭧𐭬𐭩𐭠𐭮𐭯",
        "alt": "𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯",
        "lit": "having brave horses",
        "pos": "a male given name",
        "ts": "Tahmāsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯 (tḥm(y)ʾsp /⁠Tahmāsp⁠/, a male given name, literally “having brave horses”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "تهم",
        "t": "brave",
        "tr": "tahm"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian تهم (tahm, “brave”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "اسب",
        "t": "horse",
        "tr": "asb"
      },
      "expansion": "اسب (asb, “horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elx",
        "2": "𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀",
        "tr": "ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba",
        "ts": "Tammašba"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀 (ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba /⁠Tammašba⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀",
        "lit": "with fat horses",
        "pos": "a given name"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀 (tumāspana, a given name, literally “with fat horses”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tum-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tum-",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭲𐭧𐭬(𐭩)𐭠𐭮𐭯 (tḥm(y)ʾsp /⁠Tahmāsp⁠/, a male given name, literally “having brave horses”), a bahuvrihi compound for whose constituents see Persian تهم (tahm, “brave”) and اسب (asb, “horse”). Akin to Elamite 𒁹𒎕𒈠𒀾𒁀 (ᵐtam₅-ma-áš-ba /⁠Tammašba⁠/), borrowed from the Old Iranian form of the same name.\nThe proposed identification with Avestan 𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬁𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬥𐬀 (tumāspana, a given name, literally “with fat horses”), which is from Proto-Indo-European *tum-, should be rejected.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tahmâsb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "tahmâsb",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "طهماسب • (tahmâsb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tahmâsb"
      },
      "expansion": "طهماسب • (tahmâsb)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tahm",
      "word": "تهم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asb",
      "word": "اسب"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian given names",
        "Persian male given names",
        "Persian male given names from Middle Persian",
        "fa:Iranian mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian",
        "A character in Shahnameh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Tahmasb",
          "Tahmasb#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iranian",
          "Iranian"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Shahnameh",
          "Shahnameh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian",
        "(Iranian mythology) A character in Shahnameh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iranian"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian given names",
        "Persian male given names",
        "Persian male given names from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian",
        "Name of two kings of Safavid Persia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Tahmasb",
          "Tahmasb#English"
        ],
        [
          "Safavid",
          "Safavid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a male given name, Tahmasb, from Middle Persian",
        "(historical) Name of two kings of Safavid Persia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tah.ˈmɑːsβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɦ.mɑ́ːsb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɦ.mɑ́ːsb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɑː.mɑ́ːsb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰɔː.mɔ́ːsb̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰæɦ.mɒ́ːsb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ʰäɦ.mɔ́sb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tahmâsb",
      "word": "تهماسب"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:طهماسب"
  ],
  "word": "طهماسب"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.