See صدا on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for صدا meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدَأْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدَأْ (ṣadaʔ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic صَدَأْ (ṣadaʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ṣada"
},
"expansion": "صدا • (ṣada) m",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rust"
],
"id": "en-صدا-acw-noun-Uh~lyezh",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˤada/"
},
{
"homophone": "صَدَى (ṣada)"
}
],
"word": "صدا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدَّأ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدَّأ (ṣaddaʔ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic صَدَّأ (ṣaddaʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣadda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يِصَدِّي",
"roman": "yiṣaddi",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"np": "يِصَدِّي",
"nptr": "yiṣaddi",
"tr": "ṣadda"
},
"expansion": "صدا • (ṣadda) I (non-past يِصَدِّي (yiṣaddi))",
"name": "acw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the steel rusted",
"roman": "al-ḥadīd ṣadda",
"text": "الحديد صدأ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rust"
],
"id": "en-صدا-acw-verb-5CXbYzXE",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˤadda/"
}
],
"word": "صدا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bi-sar-o-sedâ",
"word": "بی سر و صدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bi-sedâ",
"word": "بیصدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sar-o-sedâ",
"word": "سر و صدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sedâ zadan",
"word": "صدا زدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sedâ kardan",
"word": "صدا کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sedâ-dâr",
"word": "صدادار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "صداهای"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ham-sedâ",
"word": "همصدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "por-sar-o-sedâ",
"word": "پر سر و صدا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kam-sedâ",
"word": "کمصدا"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدًى",
"4": "",
"5": "echo",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan, “echo”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدًى",
"4": "",
"5": "echo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan, “echo”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ص د ي"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan, “echo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "صِدا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "صَدا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sedâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sadâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "صداها",
"roman": "sedâ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "صداها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "sedâ-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "صِدا",
"head2": "صَدا",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sedâ",
"tr2": "sadâ",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "صِدا or صَدا • (sedâ or sadâ) (plural صداها (sedâ-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "صِدا",
"head2": "صَدا",
"pl": "صداها",
"tr": "sedâ",
"tr2": "sadâ"
},
"expansion": "صِدا or صَدا • (sedâ or sadâ) (plural صداها (sedâ-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "fa:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Farhad, مرد تنها (mard-e tanhâ)",
"text": "با صدای بیصدا\nمثه یه کوه بلند\nمثه یه خواب کوتاه\nیه مرد بود یه مرد\nbâ sedâ-ye bi-sedâ\nmes-e ye kuh boland\nmes-e ye xâb kutâh\nye mard bud, ye mard\nwith a voiceless voice,lofty as a mountain,brief as a dream,there was a man, a man...\n(مثه is a phonetic spelling of the colloquial variant of مثلِ)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, call, voice"
],
"id": "en-صدا-fa-noun-hDNC0A7P",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آوا"
},
{
"word": "نِدا"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"id": "en-صدا-fa-noun-7-KlwJ5t",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سَر و صِدا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.ˈðɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɔ́ː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[se.d̪ɒ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.d̪ɒ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɔ́]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-صدا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "صدا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ص د ي"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "صدا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "sadā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian صدا (sadā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "صدا",
"tr": "sadā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian صدا (sadā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدًى",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian صدا (sadā), from Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "صَدا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sadā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "صَدا"
},
"expansion": "صَدا • (sadā) f (Hindi spelling सदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"صَ‧دا"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound, voice, echo"
],
"id": "en-صدا-ur-noun-zEncj194",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"echo",
"echo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 86 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"call, shout, cry"
],
"id": "en-صدا-ur-noun-dQktXm2G",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ring, bell"
],
"id": "en-صدا-ur-noun-ZgaKzOXi",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"bell",
"bell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "صدا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with homophones",
"Hijazi Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدَأْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدَأْ (ṣadaʔ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic صَدَأْ (ṣadaʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ṣada"
},
"expansion": "صدا • (ṣada) m",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rust"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˤada/"
},
{
"homophone": "صَدَى (ṣada)"
}
],
"word": "صدا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدَّأ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدَّأ (ṣaddaʔ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic صَدَّأ (ṣaddaʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣadda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يِصَدِّي",
"roman": "yiṣaddi",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"np": "يِصَدِّي",
"nptr": "yiṣaddi",
"tr": "ṣadda"
},
"expansion": "صدا • (ṣadda) I (non-past يِصَدِّي (yiṣaddi))",
"name": "acw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the steel rusted",
"roman": "al-ḥadīd ṣadda",
"text": "الحديد صدأ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rust"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˤadda/"
}
],
"word": "صدا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ص د ي",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"fa:Sound"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bi-sar-o-sedâ",
"word": "بی سر و صدا"
},
{
"roman": "bi-sedâ",
"word": "بیصدا"
},
{
"roman": "sar-o-sedâ",
"word": "سر و صدا"
},
{
"roman": "sedâ zadan",
"word": "صدا زدن"
},
{
"roman": "sedâ kardan",
"word": "صدا کردن"
},
{
"roman": "sedâ-dâr",
"word": "صدادار"
},
{
"word": "صداهای"
},
{
"roman": "ham-sedâ",
"word": "همصدا"
},
{
"roman": "por-sar-o-sedâ",
"word": "پر سر و صدا"
},
{
"roman": "kam-sedâ",
"word": "کمصدا"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدًى",
"4": "",
"5": "echo",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan, “echo”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدًى",
"4": "",
"5": "echo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan, “echo”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ص د ي"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan, “echo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "صِدا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "صَدا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sedâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sadâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "صداها",
"roman": "sedâ-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "صداها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "sedâ-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "صِدا",
"head2": "صَدا",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sedâ",
"tr2": "sadâ",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "صِدا or صَدا • (sedâ or sadâ) (plural صداها (sedâ-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "صِدا",
"head2": "صَدا",
"pl": "صداها",
"tr": "sedâ",
"tr2": "sadâ"
},
"expansion": "صِدا or صَدا • (sedâ or sadâ) (plural صداها (sedâ-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Farhad, مرد تنها (mard-e tanhâ)",
"text": "با صدای بیصدا\nمثه یه کوه بلند\nمثه یه خواب کوتاه\nیه مرد بود یه مرد\nbâ sedâ-ye bi-sedâ\nmes-e ye kuh boland\nmes-e ye xâb kutâh\nye mard bud, ye mard\nwith a voiceless voice,lofty as a mountain,brief as a dream,there was a man, a man...\n(مثه is a phonetic spelling of the colloquial variant of مثلِ)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound, call, voice"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آوا"
},
{
"word": "نِدا"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noise"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سَر و صِدا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.ˈðɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɑ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɔ́ː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[se.d̪ɒ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.d̪ɒ́ː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.d̪ɔ́]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-صدا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "صدا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ص د ي",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ص د ي"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "صدا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "sadā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian صدا (sadā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "صدا",
"tr": "sadā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian صدا (sadā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَدًى",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian صدا (sadā), from Arabic صَدًى (ṣadan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "صَدا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sadā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "صَدا"
},
"expansion": "صَدا • (sadā) f (Hindi spelling सदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"صَ‧دا"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound, voice, echo"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"echo",
"echo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"call, shout, cry"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ring, bell"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"bell",
"bell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "صدا"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.