See شوهر on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُوهِرَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šūhira",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "šāhara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+شاهر<III>"
},
"expansion": "شُوهِرَ • (šūhira) (form III) /ʃuː.hi.ra/\n# third-person masculine singular past passive of شَاهَرَ (šāhara)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-شوهر-ar-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"form-iii",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "شوهر"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শওহর",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: শওহর (śoōhor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: শওহর (śoōhor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शौहर"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: शौहर (śauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: शौहर (śauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شَوہَر"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: شَوہَر (śauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: شَوہَر (śauhar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*fšautar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *fšautar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*fšau-",
"t": "to raise cattle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *fšau- (“to raise cattle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"t": "to protect; to shepherd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "husband",
"tr": "kṣondai"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (kṣondai, “husband”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"t": "husband",
"tr": "šfuy"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha [script needed] (šfuy, “husband”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬟𐬱𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬥𐬝",
"t": "husbandman, commoner"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬟𐬱𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬥𐬝 (fšuiiant̰, “husbandman, commoner”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *fšautar, from Proto-Iranian *fšau- (“to raise cattle”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”). Compare Khotanese [script needed] (kṣondai, “husband”), Yidgha [script needed] (šfuy, “husband”), Avestan 𐬟𐬱𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬥𐬝 (fšuiiant̰, “husbandman, commoner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُوْهَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šowhar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهران",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهر",
"roman": "šowhar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهران، شوهرا (šowharấn, šowharấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهر را، شوهر رو (šowhar râ, šowharo^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهران را، شوهرا رو (šowharấn râ, šowharấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهر",
"roman": "šowhar-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهران، شوهرای (šowharấn-e, šowharấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهری",
"roman": "šowhar-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهری",
"roman": "šowhar-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانی، شوهرایی (šowharấn-i, šowharấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانی، شوهرایی (šowharấn-i, šowharấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c-ân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرم",
"roman": "šowharam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانم، شوهرام (šowharấnam, šowharấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرت (šowharat, šowharet^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانت، شوهرات (šowharấnat, šowharất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرش (šowharaš, šowhareš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانش، شوهراش (šowharấnaš, šowharấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرمان، شوهرمون (šowharemân, šowharemun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانمان، شوهرامون (šowharấnemân, šowharấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرتان، شوهرتون (šowharetân, šowharetun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانتان، شوهراتون (šowharấnetân, šowharấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرشان، شوهرشون (šowharešân, šowharešun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانشان، شوهراشون (šowharấnešân, šowharấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "شوهران",
"5": "or",
"6": "شوهرها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "شُوْهَر",
"tr": "šowhar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شُوْهَر • (šowhar) (plural شوهران or شوهرها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "شُوْهَر",
"pl": "شوهران",
"pl2": "شوهرها",
"tr": "šowhar"
},
"expansion": "شُوْهَر • (šowhar) (plural شوهران or شوهرها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "fa:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mâdar-šowhar",
"word": "مادَرْشُوْهَر"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "My husband and I have two sons and three daughters.",
"roman": "man o šowhar-am do tâ pesar o se tâ doxtar dârim.",
"text": "مَن و شُوْهَرَم دو تا پِسَر و سِه تا دُخْتَر داریم.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"id": "en-شوهر-fa-noun-n-6PiLk6",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "zan",
"word": "زَن"
},
{
"roman": "hamsar",
"word": "هَمْسَر"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaw.ˈhaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäw.wǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃä.wǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شوهر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "شوهر"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُوهِرَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šūhira",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "šāhara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+شاهر<III>"
},
"expansion": "شُوهِرَ • (šūhira) (form III) /ʃuː.hi.ra/\n# third-person masculine singular past passive of شَاهَرَ (šāhara)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"tags": [
"form-iii",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "شوهر"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mâdar-šowhar",
"word": "مادَرْشُوْهَر"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শওহর",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: শওহর (śoōhor)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: শওহর (śoōhor)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "शौहर"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: शौहर (śauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: शौहर (śauhar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شَوہَر"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: شَوہَر (śauhar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: شَوہَر (śauhar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*fšautar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *fšautar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*fšau-",
"t": "to raise cattle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *fšau- (“to raise cattle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"t": "to protect; to shepherd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "husband",
"tr": "kṣondai"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (kṣondai, “husband”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ydg",
"t": "husband",
"tr": "šfuy"
},
"expansion": "Yidgha [script needed] (šfuy, “husband”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬟𐬱𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬥𐬝",
"t": "husbandman, commoner"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬟𐬱𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬥𐬝 (fšuiiant̰, “husbandman, commoner”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *fšautar, from Proto-Iranian *fšau- (“to raise cattle”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect; to shepherd”). Compare Khotanese [script needed] (kṣondai, “husband”), Yidgha [script needed] (šfuy, “husband”), Avestan 𐬟𐬱𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬥𐬝 (fšuiiant̰, “husbandman, commoner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شُوْهَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šowhar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهران",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-basic-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهر",
"roman": "šowhar",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهران، شوهرا (šowharấn, šowharấ^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهر را، شوهر رو (šowhar râ, šowharo^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهران را، شوهرا رو (šowharấn râ, šowharấ ro^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهر",
"roman": "šowhar-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهران، شوهرای (šowharấn-e, šowharấ-ye^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهری",
"roman": "šowhar-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهری",
"roman": "šowhar-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانی، شوهرایی (šowharấn-i, šowharấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانی، شوهرایی (šowharấn-i, šowharấi^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c-ân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرم",
"roman": "šowharam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانم، شوهرام (šowharấnam, šowharấm^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرت (šowharat, šowharet^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانت، شوهرات (šowharấnat, šowharất^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرش (šowharaš, šowhareš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانش، شوهراش (šowharấnaš, šowharấš^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرمان، شوهرمون (šowharemân, šowharemun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانمان، شوهرامون (šowharấnemân, šowharấmun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرتان، شوهرتون (šowharetân, šowharetun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانتان، شوهراتون (šowharấnetân, šowharấtun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرشان، شوهرشون (šowharešân, šowharešun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شوهرانشان، شوهراشون (šowharấnešân, šowharấšun^△)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "شوهران",
"5": "or",
"6": "شوهرها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "شُوْهَر",
"tr": "šowhar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شُوْهَر • (šowhar) (plural شوهران or شوهرها)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "شُوْهَر",
"pl": "شوهران",
"pl2": "شوهرها",
"tr": "šowhar"
},
"expansion": "شُوْهَر • (šowhar) (plural شوهران or شوهرها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zan",
"word": "زَن"
},
{
"roman": "hamsar",
"word": "هَمْسَر"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Yidgha terms",
"fa:Family"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "My husband and I have two sons and three daughters.",
"roman": "man o šowhar-am do tâ pesar o se tâ doxtar dârim.",
"text": "مَن و شُوْهَرَم دو تا پِسَر و سِه تا دُخْتَر داریم.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaw.ˈhaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäw.wǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃä.wǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃow.hǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäw.hǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شوهر.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "شوهر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شوهر meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ person plural (“their”)'",
"path": [
"شوهر"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "شوهر",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.