"شهید" meaning in All languages combined

See شهید on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: şehid [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|شَهِيد}} Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd), {{root|ota|ar|ش ه د}} Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=şehid}} شهید • (şehid), {{ota-noun|tr=şehid}} شهید • (şehid)
  1. martyr
    Sense id: en-شهید-ota-noun-rYcrSCCx Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Islam, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 90 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 5 4

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʃa.ˈhiːð] [Classical-Persian], [ʃä.ɦíːd̪] [Dari, formal], [ʃä.ɦíːd̪] [Dari, formal], [ʃä.jíːd̪] [Kabuli], [ʃä.jíd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃæ.ɦíːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [ʃä.ɦíd̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šahid [romanization], شهیدان [plural], شهدا [plural], شهیدها [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|bor|ar>شَهِيد>martyr|id=martyr|text=+}} Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd). Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|شهیدان|or|شهدا|or|شهیدها||<small>[Term?]</small>||<small>[Term?]</small>|f1tr=|f2tr=šohadâ|f3tr=|head=|tr=šahid|tr2=|tr3=}} شهید • (šahid) (plural شهیدان or شهدا (šohadâ) or شهیدها), {{fa-noun|pl=شهیدان|pl2=شهدا|pl2tr=šohadâ|pl3=شهیدها|tr=šahid}} شهید • (šahid) (plural شهیدان or شهدا (šohadâ) or شهیدها)
  1. martyr
    Sense id: en-شهید-fa-noun-rYcrSCCx Categories (other): Persian entries with etymology texts, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with etymology texts: 52 48 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. (honorific) casualty, victim (of a war, a massacre, an accident) Tags: honorific
    Sense id: en-شهید-fa-noun-GBnCOHCE Categories (other): Persian entries with etymology texts, Persian entries with incorrect language header, Islam Disambiguation of Persian entries with etymology texts: 52 48 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Islam: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: شاهد (šâhed) (english: witness), شهادت (šahâdat) (english: testimony, martyrdom)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şehit"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şehit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şehit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَهِيد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şehid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "şehid"
      },
      "expansion": "شهید • (şehid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "şehid"
      },
      "expansion": "شهید • (şehid)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "ota:Islam",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ],
            [
              30,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              31,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Martyrs would pour forth, all martyrs, should one simply clutch the earth!",
          "ref": "1921, Mehmet Akif Ersoy, استقلال مارشى, with the plural شهدا:",
          "roman": "şüheda fışkıracak toprağı sıksan şüheda!",
          "text": "شهدا فیشقیراجق طوپراغی صیقسهڭ، شهدا!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martyr"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهید-ota-noun-rYcrSCCx",
      "links": [
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهید"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शहीद"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: शहीद (śahīd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: शहीद (śahīd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شَہِید"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: شَہِید (śahīd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: شَہِید (śahīd)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>شَهِيد>martyr",
        "id": "martyr",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šahid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شهیدان",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شهدا",
      "roman": "šohadâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شهیدها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "شهیدان",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "شهدا",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "شهیدها",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "šohadâ",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "šahid",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شهید • (šahid) (plural شهیدان or شهدا (šohadâ) or شهیدها)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "شهیدان",
        "pl2": "شهدا",
        "pl2tr": "šohadâ",
        "pl3": "شهیدها",
        "tr": "šahid"
      },
      "expansion": "شهید • (šahid) (plural شهیدان or شهدا (šohadâ) or شهیدها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "witness",
      "roman": "šâhed",
      "word": "شاهد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "testimony, martyrdom",
      "roman": "šahâdat",
      "word": "شهادت"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If he (the lover) speak faultily, do not call him faulty;\nand if the martyr be bathed in blood, do not wash him.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 1766:",
          "roman": "gar xatā gōyad u rā xātī ma-gō\ngar buwad pur xūn šahīd ō rā ma-šō",
          "text": "گر خطا گوید و را خاطی مگو\nگر بود پر خون شهید او را مشو",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martyr"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهید-fa-noun-rYcrSCCx",
      "links": [
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "fa:Islam",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "casualty, victim (of a war, a massacre, an accident)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهید-fa-noun-GBnCOHCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "casualty",
          "casualty"
        ],
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) casualty, victim (of a war, a massacre, an accident)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa.ˈhiːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.ɦíːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.ɦíːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.jíːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.jíd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæ.ɦíːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.ɦíd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهید"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fa:Islam"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şehit"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şehit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şehit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَهِيد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şehid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "şehid"
      },
      "expansion": "شهید • (şehid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "şehid"
      },
      "expansion": "شهید • (şehid)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ش ه د",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "ota:Islam"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ],
            [
              30,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ],
            [
              31,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Martyrs would pour forth, all martyrs, should one simply clutch the earth!",
          "ref": "1921, Mehmet Akif Ersoy, استقلال مارشى, with the plural شهدا:",
          "roman": "şüheda fışkıracak toprağı sıksan şüheda!",
          "text": "شهدا فیشقیراجق طوپراغی صیقسهڭ، شهدا!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martyr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهید"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with etymology texts",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ش ه د",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Islam"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शहीद"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: शहीद (śahīd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: शहीद (śahīd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "شَہِید"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: شَہِید (śahīd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: شَہِید (śahīd)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>شَهِيد>martyr",
        "id": "martyr",
        "text": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَهِيد (šahīd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šahid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شهیدان",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شهدا",
      "roman": "šohadâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شهیدها",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "11": "",
        "12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "شهیدان",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "شهدا",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "شهیدها",
        "9": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "šohadâ",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "šahid",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شهید • (šahid) (plural شهیدان or شهدا (šohadâ) or شهیدها)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "شهیدان",
        "pl2": "شهدا",
        "pl2tr": "šohadâ",
        "pl3": "شهیدها",
        "tr": "šahid"
      },
      "expansion": "شهید • (šahid) (plural شهیدان or شهدا (šohadâ) or شهیدها)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "witness",
      "roman": "šâhed",
      "word": "شاهد"
    },
    {
      "english": "testimony, martyrdom",
      "roman": "šahâdat",
      "word": "شهادت"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              40,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If he (the lover) speak faultily, do not call him faulty;\nand if the martyr be bathed in blood, do not wash him.",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 1766:",
          "roman": "gar xatā gōyad u rā xātī ma-gō\ngar buwad pur xūn šahīd ō rā ma-šō",
          "text": "گر خطا گوید و را خاطی مگو\nگر بود پر خون شهید او را مشو",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "martyr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian honorific terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "casualty, victim (of a war, a massacre, an accident)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "casualty",
          "casualty"
        ],
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) casualty, victim (of a war, a massacre, an accident)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃa.ˈhiːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.ɦíːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.ɦíːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.jíːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.jíd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæ.ɦíːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃä.ɦíd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهید"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شهید meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.