See شاہ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شَاه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَاه (šāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śāh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਸ਼ਾਹ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہاں",
"roman": "śāhāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہا",
"roman": "śāhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہو",
"roman": "śāho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہوں",
"roman": "śāhoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہاں",
"roman": "śāhāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہے",
"roman": "śāhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہِیں",
"roman": "śāhīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہوں",
"roman": "śāhoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਸ਼ਾਹ"
},
"expansion": "شاہ • (śāh) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸ਼ਾਹ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شاہ",
"10": "شاہِیں",
"11": "شاہوں",
"12": "–",
"2": "شاہ",
"3": "شاہ",
"4": "شاہاں",
"5": "شاہا",
"6": "شاہو",
"7": "شاہوں",
"8": "شاہاں",
"9": "شاہے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 22 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-شاہ-pa-noun-6B3-aYQa",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 22 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shah"
],
"id": "en-شاہ-pa-noun-JMuhJjR1",
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pa:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pa:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 40 33 1 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 37 32 2 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 38 38 1 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 44 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 43 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "pa:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 55 45",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Male People",
"orig": "pa:Male People",
"parents": [
"Male people"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-شاہ-pa-noun-6B3-aYQa1",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, card games) king"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"card-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 40 33 1 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 37 32 2 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 38 38 1 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 44 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 43 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "pa:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 55 45",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Male People",
"orig": "pa:Male People",
"parents": [
"Male people"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a title used by Syeds"
],
"id": "en-شاہ-pa-noun-EcBTxTwm",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title#English"
],
[
"Syed",
"Syed#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃäːɦ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäː˦]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː˦"
}
],
"word": "شاہ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brainchild",
"roman": "adbī śāh pāra",
"word": "ادبی شہ پارہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "prune",
"roman": "śāh-ālū",
"word": "شاہ آلُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "applause",
"roman": "śāh-bāśī",
"word": "شاہ باشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bestman",
"roman": "śāh-bālā",
"word": "شاہ بالا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wife of a king",
"roman": "śāh-bāno",
"word": "شاہ بانو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chestnut",
"roman": "śāh-balūt",
"word": "شاہ بَلُوط"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "beam",
"roman": "śāh-tīr",
"word": "شاہ تِیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "king of the world",
"roman": "śāh-jahān",
"word": "شاہ جَہان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "jugular vein",
"roman": "śāh-rag",
"word": "شاہ رَگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "kingly face; king roc",
"roman": "śāh-rux",
"word": "شاہ رُخ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chronicle of kings; Shahnameh",
"roman": "śāh-nāma",
"word": "شاہ نامہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "balcony, gallery",
"roman": "śāh-naśīn",
"word": "شاہ نَشِین"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "highway",
"roman": "śāh-rāh",
"word": "شاہْراہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "masterpiece",
"roman": "śāh-pāra",
"word": "شاہپارہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "masterpiece",
"roman": "śāh-kār",
"word": "شاہکار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "royal, kingly; rule, reign",
"roman": "śāhī",
"word": "شاہی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "strong, powerful",
"roman": "śah-zor",
"word": "شہ زور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "headline",
"roman": "śah-surxī",
"word": "شہ سرخی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "royal falcon; hero",
"roman": "śahbāz",
"word": "شہباز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "mulberry",
"roman": "śahtūt",
"word": "شہتوت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "prince",
"roman": "śahzāda",
"word": "شہزادہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "princess",
"roman": "śahzādī",
"word": "شہزادی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "checkmate",
"roman": "śah-māt",
"word": "شہمات"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "shahanshah, emperor",
"roman": "śahanśāh",
"word": "شہنشاہ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شاه",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"sc": "Phli",
"ts": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏋",
"4": "",
"5": "king",
"ts": "xšāyaθiya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸ਼ਾਹ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ਾਹ (śāh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શાહ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati શાહ (śāh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "शहा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi शहा (śahā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শাহ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali শাহ (śah)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/) from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”). Compare Punjabi ਸ਼ਾਹ (śāh) / شاہ (śāh), Gujarati શાહ (śāh), Marathi शहा (śahā), Bengali শাহ (śah).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śāh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शाह",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہوں",
"roman": "śāhõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہو",
"roman": "śāho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "شاہ"
},
"expansion": "شاہ • (śāh) m (Hindi spelling शाह)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شاہ",
"10": "śāh",
"11": "شاہو",
"12": "śāho",
"2": "śāh",
"3": "شاہ",
"4": "śāh",
"5": "شاہ",
"6": "śāh",
"7": "شاہوں",
"8": "śāhõ",
"9": "شاہ"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "King of England",
"roman": "śāh-i iṅglistān",
"text": "شاہِ اِن٘گْلِسْتان",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-شاہ-ur-noun-6B3-aYQa",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بادشاہ"
},
{
"word": "راجا"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shah"
],
"id": "en-شاہ-ur-noun-JMuhJjR1",
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "ur:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 40 33 1 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 37 32 2 3 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 38 38 1 2 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "checkmate!",
"literal_meaning": "king confounded!",
"roman": "śāh māt!",
"text": "شاہ مات!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-شاہ-ur-noun-6B3-aYQa1",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بادشاہ"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːɦ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ur:شاہ"
],
"word": "شاہ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː˦",
"Rhymes:Punjabi/äː˦/1 syllable",
"pa:Heads of state",
"pa:Male People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شَاه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَاه (šāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śāh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਸ਼ਾਹ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pnb-noun-m-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہاں",
"roman": "śāhāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہا",
"roman": "śāhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہو",
"roman": "śāho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہوں",
"roman": "śāhoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہاں",
"roman": "śāhāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہے",
"roman": "śāhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہِیں",
"roman": "śāhīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہوں",
"roman": "śāhoṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਸ਼ਾਹ"
},
"expansion": "شاہ • (śāh) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸ਼ਾਹ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شاہ",
"10": "شاہِیں",
"11": "شاہوں",
"12": "–",
"2": "شاہ",
"3": "شاہ",
"4": "شاہاں",
"5": "شاہا",
"6": "شاہو",
"7": "شاہوں",
"8": "شاہاں",
"9": "شاہے"
},
"name": "pa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shah"
],
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pa:Card games",
"pa:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, card games) king"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"card-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a title used by Syeds"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title#English"
],
[
"Syed",
"Syed#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃäːɦ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäː˦]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-äː˦"
}
],
"word": "شاہ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Old Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "brainchild",
"roman": "adbī śāh pāra",
"word": "ادبی شہ پارہ"
},
{
"english": "prune",
"roman": "śāh-ālū",
"word": "شاہ آلُو"
},
{
"english": "applause",
"roman": "śāh-bāśī",
"word": "شاہ باشی"
},
{
"english": "bestman",
"roman": "śāh-bālā",
"word": "شاہ بالا"
},
{
"english": "wife of a king",
"roman": "śāh-bāno",
"word": "شاہ بانو"
},
{
"english": "chestnut",
"roman": "śāh-balūt",
"word": "شاہ بَلُوط"
},
{
"english": "beam",
"roman": "śāh-tīr",
"word": "شاہ تِیر"
},
{
"english": "king of the world",
"roman": "śāh-jahān",
"word": "شاہ جَہان"
},
{
"english": "jugular vein",
"roman": "śāh-rag",
"word": "شاہ رَگ"
},
{
"english": "kingly face; king roc",
"roman": "śāh-rux",
"word": "شاہ رُخ"
},
{
"english": "chronicle of kings; Shahnameh",
"roman": "śāh-nāma",
"word": "شاہ نامہ"
},
{
"english": "balcony, gallery",
"roman": "śāh-naśīn",
"word": "شاہ نَشِین"
},
{
"english": "highway",
"roman": "śāh-rāh",
"word": "شاہْراہ"
},
{
"english": "masterpiece",
"roman": "śāh-pāra",
"word": "شاہپارہ"
},
{
"english": "masterpiece",
"roman": "śāh-kār",
"word": "شاہکار"
},
{
"english": "royal, kingly; rule, reign",
"roman": "śāhī",
"word": "شاہی"
},
{
"english": "strong, powerful",
"roman": "śah-zor",
"word": "شہ زور"
},
{
"english": "headline",
"roman": "śah-surxī",
"word": "شہ سرخی"
},
{
"english": "royal falcon; hero",
"roman": "śahbāz",
"word": "شہباز"
},
{
"english": "mulberry",
"roman": "śahtūt",
"word": "شہتوت"
},
{
"english": "prince",
"roman": "śahzāda",
"word": "شہزادہ"
},
{
"english": "princess",
"roman": "śahzādī",
"word": "شہزادی"
},
{
"english": "checkmate",
"roman": "śah-māt",
"word": "شہمات"
},
{
"english": "shahanshah, emperor",
"roman": "śahanśāh",
"word": "شہنشاہ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شاه",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"sc": "Phli",
"ts": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏋",
"4": "",
"5": "king",
"ts": "xšāyaθiya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸ਼ਾਹ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਸ਼ਾਹ (śāh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શાહ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati શાહ (śāh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "शहा"
},
"expansion": "Marathi शहा (śahā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শাহ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali শাহ (śah)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/) from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”). Compare Punjabi ਸ਼ਾਹ (śāh) / شاہ (śāh), Gujarati શાહ (śāh), Marathi शहा (śahā), Bengali শাহ (śah).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śāh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शाह",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہوں",
"roman": "śāhõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہ",
"roman": "śāh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "شاہو",
"roman": "śāho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "شاہ"
},
"expansion": "شاہ • (śāh) m (Hindi spelling शाह)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شاہ",
"10": "śāh",
"11": "شاہو",
"12": "śāho",
"2": "śāh",
"3": "شاہ",
"4": "śāh",
"5": "شاہ",
"6": "śāh",
"7": "شاہوں",
"8": "śāhõ",
"9": "شاہ"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "King of England",
"roman": "śāh-i iṅglistān",
"text": "شاہِ اِن٘گْلِسْتان",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بادشاہ"
},
{
"word": "راجا"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shah"
],
"links": [
[
"shah",
"shah"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with usage examples",
"ur:Chess"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "checkmate!",
"literal_meaning": "king confounded!",
"roman": "śāh māt!",
"text": "شاہ مات!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بادشاہ"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːɦ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ur:شاہ"
],
"word": "شاہ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شاہ meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.