See شامه on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَامَة"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَامَة (šāma)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَامَة (šāma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şame",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شام",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شامات",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "n",
"3": "irregular plural",
"4": "شام",
"5": "or",
"6": "شامات",
"tr": "şame"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (şame) (irregular plural شام or شامات)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"birthmark, mole, freckle"
],
"id": "en-شامه-ota-noun-g5m1f-Fr",
"links": [
[
"birthmark",
"birthmark"
],
[
"mole",
"mole"
],
[
"freckle",
"freckle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بك"
},
{
"word": "خال"
}
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şami",
"3": "şamı",
"qq2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: şami, şamı (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: şami, şamı (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shami",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shami",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shami"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "shimii//shimie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: shimii／shimie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: shimii／shimie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "шами́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: шами́я (šamíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: шами́я (šamíja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "шамија",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: шамија (šamija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: шамија (šamija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-rom",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmn",
"2": "šamija",
"3": "šamia",
"4": "šamuja"
},
"expansion": "Balkan Romani: šamija, šamia, šamuja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balkan Romani: šamija, šamia, šamuja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmy",
"2": "šamija"
},
"expansion": "Vlax Romani: šamija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vlax Romani: šamija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "šámija//ша́мија",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šámija／ша́мија",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šámija／ша́мија"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شَامَه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَامَه (šāma)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَامَه (šāma). All descendants rather reflect a dialectal form *شامی (*şami), which may have arose by conflation with شامی (şami, “Damascene”), for which compare the similarly formed یمنی (yemeni, “headscarf”, literally “Yemeni”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şame",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "n",
"tr": "şame"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (şame)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 3 62 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ota:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shawl, veil, headscarf worn by women"
],
"id": "en-شامه-ota-noun-wbdkoP4Q",
"links": [
[
"shawl",
"shawl"
],
[
"veil",
"veil"
],
[
"headscarf",
"headscarf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "باش اورتوسی"
},
{
"word": "یمنی"
}
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش م م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شامه",
"tr": "šāmma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شامه (šāmma)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَمَّ",
"t": "to smell"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمَّ (šamma, “to smell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شامه (šāmma). Ultimately from Arabic شَمَّ (šamma, “to smell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şamme",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "n",
"tr": "şamme"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (şamme)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smell (sense)"
],
"id": "en-شامه-ota-noun-0-UACCRA",
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "şame",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "a",
"tr": "şame"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (şame)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "şami, “Damascene”",
"word": "شامی"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 6 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 10 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of شامی (şami, “Damascene”)"
],
"id": "en-شامه-ota-adj-fgmEzOc4",
"links": [
[
"شامی",
"شامی#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش م م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَامَّة"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَامَّة (šāmma)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَامَّة (šāmma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šâmme",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šâmme",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شامه • (šâmme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "šâmme"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (šâmme)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With a sense of smell keener than that of the shepherd's dog and a vision further seeing than that of a crow, the present writer would like to at least see something to which others have turned a blind eye.",
"ref": "1962, Jalal Al-e-Ahmad, غربزدگی [Occidentosis: A Plague from the West]:",
"roman": "sâheb-e in qalam mi-xâhad dast-e kam bâ šâmme'i tiztar az sag-e čupân va didi durbintar az kalâği, čizi râ bebinad ke digarân be ğamz-e eyn az ân dargozašte'and.",
"text": "صاحب این قلم میخواهد دستکم با شامّهای تیزتر از سگ چوپان و دیدی دوربینتر از کلاغی، چیزی را ببیند که دیگران به غمض عین از آن درگذشتهاند.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sense of smell"
],
"id": "en-شامه-fa-noun-v4yaLF~R",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"smell",
"smell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːm.ˈma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːm.mǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːm.mǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːm.mǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɔːm.mǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɒːm.mé]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɔm.mǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ش ي م",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Headwear"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ي م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَامَة"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَامَة (šāma)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَامَة (šāma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şame",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "شام",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "شامات",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "n",
"3": "irregular plural",
"4": "شام",
"5": "or",
"6": "شامات",
"tr": "şame"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (şame) (irregular plural شام or شامات)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"birthmark, mole, freckle"
],
"links": [
[
"birthmark",
"birthmark"
],
[
"mole",
"mole"
],
[
"freckle",
"freckle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بك"
},
{
"word": "خال"
}
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Headwear"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şami",
"3": "şamı",
"qq2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: şami, şamı (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: şami, şamı (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shami",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: shami",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: shami"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "shimii//shimie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: shimii／shimie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: shimii／shimie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "шами́я",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: шами́я (šamíja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: шами́я (šamíja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "шамија",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: шамија (šamija)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: шамија (šamija)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-rom",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmn",
"2": "šamija",
"3": "šamia",
"4": "šamuja"
},
"expansion": "Balkan Romani: šamija, šamia, šamuja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balkan Romani: šamija, šamia, šamuja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmy",
"2": "šamija"
},
"expansion": "Vlax Romani: šamija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vlax Romani: šamija"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "šámija//ша́мија",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šámija／ша́мија",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šámija／ша́мија"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شَامَه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَامَه (šāma)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شَامَه (šāma). All descendants rather reflect a dialectal form *شامی (*şami), which may have arose by conflation with شامی (şami, “Damascene”), for which compare the similarly formed یمنی (yemeni, “headscarf”, literally “Yemeni”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şame",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "n",
"tr": "şame"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (şame)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shawl, veil, headscarf worn by women"
],
"links": [
[
"shawl",
"shawl"
],
[
"veil",
"veil"
],
[
"headscarf",
"headscarf"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "باش اورتوسی"
},
{
"word": "یمنی"
}
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ش م م",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Headwear"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش م م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شامه",
"tr": "šāmma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شامه (šāmma)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَمَّ",
"t": "to smell"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَمَّ (šamma, “to smell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شامه (šāmma). Ultimately from Arabic شَمَّ (šamma, “to smell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "şamme",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "n",
"tr": "şamme"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (şamme)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smell (sense)"
],
"links": [
[
"smell",
"smell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Headwear"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "şame",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "a",
"tr": "şame"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (şame)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "şami, “Damascene”",
"word": "شامی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of شامی (şami, “Damascene”)"
],
"links": [
[
"شامی",
"شامی#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش م م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَامَّة"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَامَّة (šāmma)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَامَّة (šāmma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šâmme",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šâmme",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شامه • (šâmme)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "šâmme"
},
"expansion": "شامه • (šâmme)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ش م م",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With a sense of smell keener than that of the shepherd's dog and a vision further seeing than that of a crow, the present writer would like to at least see something to which others have turned a blind eye.",
"ref": "1962, Jalal Al-e-Ahmad, غربزدگی [Occidentosis: A Plague from the West]:",
"roman": "sâheb-e in qalam mi-xâhad dast-e kam bâ šâmme'i tiztar az sag-e čupân va didi durbintar az kalâği, čizi râ bebinad ke digarân be ğamz-e eyn az ân dargozašte'and.",
"text": "صاحب این قلم میخواهد دستکم با شامّهای تیزتر از سگ چوپان و دیدی دوربینتر از کلاغی، چیزی را ببیند که دیگران به غمض عین از آن درگذشتهاند.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sense of smell"
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"smell",
"smell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːm.ˈma]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːm.mǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːm.mǽ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑːm.mǽ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɔːm.mǽ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɒːm.mé]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɔm.mǽ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شامه"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شامه meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.