سير in All languages combined

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Etymology: Root س ي ر (s-y-r) The “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz). The immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”). This could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however. Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|س ي ر}} Root س ي ر (s-y-r), {{bor|ar|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|fa-cls|سیرم|t=raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash|tr=sīram, sīrum}} Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), {{m|fa-cls|سیرمان|t=ruby; embroidered silk|tr=sīrmān}} سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”), {{m|ar|رَسَن}} رَسَن (rasan), {{m|ar|رَخْت}} رَخْت (raḵt), {{m|ar|جُلّ}} جُلّ (jull), {{m|ar|جُوَالَق}} جُوَالَق (juwālaq), {{m|ar|نَمَط}} نَمَط (namaṭ), {{m|ar|بَرْذَعَة}} بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), {{m|ar|شِكَال}} شِكَال (šikāl), {{m|ar|لِجَام}} لِجَام (lijām), {{m|ar|شَكِيمَة}} شَكِيمَة (šakīma), {{m|ar|إِبْزِيم}} إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), {{m|ar|سَرْج}} سَرْج (sarj), {{m|ar|خُرْج}} خُرْج (ḵurj), {{m|ar|كُرْز}} كُرْز (kurz), {{cog|cop|ⲥⲓⲣ|t=line, stripe}} Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”), {{m|cop|ⲥⲓⲣ|t=hair of an animal or woman}} ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”), {{noncog|egy|sr|<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>|t=hair of an animal or woman|tr=sr}} Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), {{bor|ar|arc|סירא}} Aramaic סירא, {{m|syc|ܣܝܪܐ|t=a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace|tr=sīrā}} ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”), {{der|ar|grc|σειρᾱ́|t=cord, rope}} Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), {{m|arc|סֵירוּג|tr=sērūg}} סֵירוּג (sērūg), {{m|arc|סֵרוּג|t=plaiting, strapping|tr=sērūg}} סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”), {{m|ar|سَرْج}} سَرْج (sarj), {{doublet|ar|صِير|id1=fishpaste|notext=1|t1=a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste}} صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”), {{ar-root|س ي ر}} س ي ر (s-y-r), {{m|ar|صَارَ}} صَارَ (ṣāra), {{ar-root|ص ي ر}} ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), {{m|ar|سَارَ|t=to go, to travel}} سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), {{cog|arc|-}} Aramaic, {{cog|he|סָר|t=to turn aside, to turn back|tr=sār}} Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”), {{cog|arc-imp|-}} Imperial Aramaic Head templates: {{ar-verb|II}} سَيَّرَ • (sayyara) II, non-past يُسَيِّرُ (yusayyiru) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|II}} Forms: يُسَيِّرُ [non-past], سَيَّرَ [canonical], sayyara [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], تَسْيِير [noun-from-verb], مُسَيِّر [active, participle], مُسَيَّر [participle, passive], سَيَّرْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], سَيَّرْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], سَيَّرَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], سَيَّرْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], سَيَّرَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], سَيَّرْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], سَيَّرْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], سَيَّرُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], سَيَّرْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], سَيَّرْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], سَيَّرَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], سَيَّرْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], سَيَّرَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], سَيَّرْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], سَيَّرْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], سَيَّرْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُسَيِّرُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تُسَيِّرُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يُسَيِّرُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تُسَيِّرَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يُسَيِّرَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نُسَيِّرُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تُسَيِّرُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يُسَيِّرُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أُسَيِّرُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تُسَيِّرِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تُسَيِّرُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تُسَيِّرَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تُسَيِّرَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نُسَيِّرُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تُسَيِّرْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يُسَيِّرْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أُسَيِّرَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تُسَيِّرَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُسَيِّرَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسَيِّرَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يُسَيِّرَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نُسَيِّرَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تُسَيِّرُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسَيِّرُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسَيِّرَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تُسَيِّرِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُسَيِّرَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسَيِّرَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تُسَيِّرَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نُسَيِّرَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تُسَيِّرْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسَيِّرْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسَيِّرْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تُسَيِّرْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يُسَيِّرْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تُسَيِّرَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يُسَيِّرَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نُسَيِّرْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تُسَيِّرُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يُسَيِّرُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أُسَيِّرْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تُسَيِّرِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تُسَيِّرْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تُسَيِّرَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تُسَيِّرَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نُسَيِّرْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تُسَيِّرْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يُسَيِّرْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], سَيِّرْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], سَيِّرَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], سَيِّرُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], سَيِّرِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], سَيِّرَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], سَيِّرْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], سُيِّرْتُ [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], سُيِّرْتَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], سُيِّرَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], سُيِّرْتُمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], سُيِّرَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], سُيِّرْنَا [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], سُيِّرْتُمْ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], سُيِّرُوا [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], سُيِّرْتُ [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], سُيِّرْتِ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], سُيِّرَتْ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], سُيِّرْتُمَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], سُيِّرَتَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], سُيِّرْنَا [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], سُيِّرْتُنَّ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], سُيِّرْنَ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُسَيَّرُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], تُسَيَّرُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُسَيَّرُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُسَيَّرَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], يُسَيَّرَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], نُسَيَّرُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], تُسَيَّرُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُسَيَّرُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُسَيَّرُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], تُسَيَّرِينَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], تُسَيَّرُ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُسَيَّرَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], تُسَيَّرَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], نُسَيَّرُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], تُسَيَّرْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُسَيَّرْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُسَيَّرَ [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُسَيَّرَ [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُسَيَّرَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسَيَّرَا [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], يُسَيَّرَا [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُسَيَّرَ [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُسَيَّرُوا [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسَيَّرُوا [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسَيَّرَ [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُسَيَّرِي [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُسَيَّرَ [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسَيَّرَا [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], تُسَيَّرَا [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُسَيَّرَ [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُسَيَّرْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسَيَّرْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسَيَّرْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], تُسَيَّرْ [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُسَيَّرْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], تُسَيَّرَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], يُسَيَّرَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], نُسَيَّرْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], تُسَيَّرُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], يُسَيَّرُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], أُسَيَّرْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], تُسَيَّرِي [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], تُسَيَّرْ [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], تُسَيَّرَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], تُسَيَّرَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], نُسَيَّرْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], تُسَيَّرْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], يُسَيَّرْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]

Verb [Arabic]

Noun [Hijazi Arabic]

Verb [Moroccan Arabic]

Noun [South Levantine Arabic]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرم",
        "t": "raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash",
        "tr": "sīram, sīrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرمان",
        "t": "ruby; embroidered silk",
        "tr": "sīrmān"
      },
      "expansion": "سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَسَن"
      },
      "expansion": "رَسَن (rasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَخْت"
      },
      "expansion": "رَخْت (raḵt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "جُلّ (jull)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُوَالَق"
      },
      "expansion": "جُوَالَق (juwālaq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَمَط"
      },
      "expansion": "نَمَط (namaṭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْذَعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِكَال"
      },
      "expansion": "شِكَال (šikāl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَكِيمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "شَكِيمَة (šakīma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْزِيم"
      },
      "expansion": "إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خُرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "خُرْج (ḵurj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْز"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْز (kurz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "line, stripe"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sr",
        "3": "<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman",
        "tr": "sr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סירא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סירא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܝܪܐ",
        "t": "a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace",
        "tr": "sīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σειρᾱ́",
        "t": "cord, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵירוּג",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵירוּג (sērūg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵרוּג",
        "t": "plaiting, strapping",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صِير",
        "id1": "fishpaste",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste"
      },
      "expansion": "صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "صَارَ (ṣāra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَارَ",
        "t": "to go, to travel"
      },
      "expansion": "سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סָר",
        "t": "to turn aside, to turn back",
        "tr": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)\nThe “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz).\nThe immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”).\nThis could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَيْر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sayr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُور",
      "roman": "suyūr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْر",
      "roman": "sayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْر",
      "roman": "as-sayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْر",
      "roman": "sayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرٌ",
      "roman": "sayrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرُ",
      "roman": "as-sayru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرُ",
      "roman": "sayru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرًا",
      "roman": "sayran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَ",
      "roman": "as-sayra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَ",
      "roman": "sayra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرٍ",
      "roman": "sayrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرِ",
      "roman": "as-sayri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرِ",
      "roman": "sayri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْن",
      "roman": "sayrayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَيْن",
      "roman": "as-sayrayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْ",
      "roman": "sayray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَانِ",
      "roman": "sayrāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَانِ",
      "roman": "as-sayrāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَا",
      "roman": "sayrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "sayrayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-sayrayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْ",
      "roman": "sayray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "sayrayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-sayrayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْ",
      "roman": "sayray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُور",
      "roman": "suyūr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّيُور",
      "roman": "as-suyūr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُور",
      "roman": "suyūr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورٌ",
      "roman": "suyūrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّيُورُ",
      "roman": "as-suyūru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورُ",
      "roman": "suyūru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورًا",
      "roman": "suyūran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّيُورَ",
      "roman": "as-suyūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورَ",
      "roman": "suyūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورٍ",
      "roman": "suyūrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّيُورِ",
      "roman": "as-suyūri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورِ",
      "roman": "suyūri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَيْر",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "سُيُور"
      },
      "expansion": "سَيْر • (sayr) m (plural سُيُور (suyūr))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَيْر",
        "pl": "سُيُور"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 7 23 4 4 9 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 11 12 11 12 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-II verbs with ي as second radical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 13 28 4 5 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 4 14 30 3 4 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 7 12 10 15 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 7 10 16 6 7 6 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ر",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 13 10 9 9 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ي ر",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 10 23 4 4 5 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 7 24 4 4 5 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 15 2 3 4 2 5 1 2 7 15 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(sāra) (form I)",
          "word": "سَارَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of سَارَ (sāra) (form I)"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ar-noun-RROdnYnH",
      "links": [
        [
          "سَارَ",
          "سار#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "ar:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strap, strip of hide, skin thong (such as, and originally, of a horse-harness or a shoulder-strap, and modernly a belt in machinery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ar-noun-bbkk8f3o",
      "links": [
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "thong",
          "thong"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder-strap",
          "shoulder-strap"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ar:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 13 28 4 5 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 4 14 30 3 4 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antler of a stag"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ar-noun-TxpoLpXo",
      "links": [
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ],
        [
          "stag",
          "stag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ṣayr",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "صَيْر"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Torah"
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرم",
        "t": "raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash",
        "tr": "sīram, sīrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرمان",
        "t": "ruby; embroidered silk",
        "tr": "sīrmān"
      },
      "expansion": "سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَسَن"
      },
      "expansion": "رَسَن (rasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَخْت"
      },
      "expansion": "رَخْت (raḵt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "جُلّ (jull)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُوَالَق"
      },
      "expansion": "جُوَالَق (juwālaq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَمَط"
      },
      "expansion": "نَمَط (namaṭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْذَعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِكَال"
      },
      "expansion": "شِكَال (šikāl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَكِيمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "شَكِيمَة (šakīma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْزِيم"
      },
      "expansion": "إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خُرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "خُرْج (ḵurj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْز"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْز (kurz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "line, stripe"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sr",
        "3": "<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman",
        "tr": "sr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סירא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סירא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܝܪܐ",
        "t": "a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace",
        "tr": "sīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σειρᾱ́",
        "t": "cord, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵירוּג",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵירוּג (sērūg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵרוּג",
        "t": "plaiting, strapping",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صِير",
        "id1": "fishpaste",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste"
      },
      "expansion": "صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "صَارَ (ṣāra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَارَ",
        "t": "to go, to travel"
      },
      "expansion": "سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סָר",
        "t": "to turn aside, to turn back",
        "tr": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)\nThe “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz).\nThe immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”).\nThis could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "yusayyiru",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sayyara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْيِير",
      "roman": "tasyīr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسَيِّر",
      "roman": "musayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسَيَّر",
      "roman": "musayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُ",
      "roman": "sayyartu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتَ",
      "roman": "sayyarta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "sayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُمَا",
      "roman": "sayyartumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "sayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْنَا",
      "roman": "sayyarnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُمْ",
      "roman": "sayyartum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "sayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُ",
      "roman": "sayyartu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتِ",
      "roman": "sayyarti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَتْ",
      "roman": "sayyarat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُمَا",
      "roman": "sayyartumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَتَا",
      "roman": "sayyaratā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْنَا",
      "roman": "sayyarnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "sayyartunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "sayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "tusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "yusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyirāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرَانِ",
      "roman": "yusayyirāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "nusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُونَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُونَ",
      "roman": "yusayyirūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرِينَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "tusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyirāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyirāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "nusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "tusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "yusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "yusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "nusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "tusayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "yusayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرِي",
      "roman": "tusayyirī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "tusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "nusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "tusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "yusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "yusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "nusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "tusayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "yusayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرِي",
      "roman": "tusayyirī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "tusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "nusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "sayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "sayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "sayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرِي",
      "roman": "sayyirī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "sayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "sayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُ",
      "roman": "suyyirtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتَ",
      "roman": "suyyirta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرَ",
      "roman": "suyyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُمَا",
      "roman": "suyyirtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرَا",
      "roman": "suyyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْنَا",
      "roman": "suyyirnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُمْ",
      "roman": "suyyirtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "suyyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُ",
      "roman": "suyyirtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتِ",
      "roman": "suyyirti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرَتْ",
      "roman": "suyyirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُمَا",
      "roman": "suyyirtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرَتَا",
      "roman": "suyyiratā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْنَا",
      "roman": "suyyirnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "suyyirtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "suyyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "tusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "yusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyarāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرَانِ",
      "roman": "yusayyarāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "nusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُونَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرُونَ",
      "roman": "yusayyarūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرِينَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "tusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyarāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyarāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "nusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "tusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "yusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "yusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "nusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "tusayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "yusayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرِي",
      "roman": "tusayyarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "tusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "nusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "tusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "yusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "yusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "nusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "tusayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "yusayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرِي",
      "roman": "tusayyarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "tusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "nusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "II"
      },
      "expansion": "سَيَّرَ • (sayyara) II, non-past يُسَيِّرُ (yusayyiru)",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "II"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make roll round, to set into orbital motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ar-verb-xKPeF5vO",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "orbital",
          "orbital"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stripe, to make have streaks"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ar-verb-0-99nwgZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ],
        [
          "streak",
          "streak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut into strips"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ar-verb-PrlRtJ8x",
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Torah"
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرم",
        "t": "raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash",
        "tr": "sīram, sīrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرمان",
        "t": "ruby; embroidered silk",
        "tr": "sīrmān"
      },
      "expansion": "سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَسَن"
      },
      "expansion": "رَسَن (rasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَخْت"
      },
      "expansion": "رَخْت (raḵt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "جُلّ (jull)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُوَالَق"
      },
      "expansion": "جُوَالَق (juwālaq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَمَط"
      },
      "expansion": "نَمَط (namaṭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْذَعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِكَال"
      },
      "expansion": "شِكَال (šikāl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَكِيمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "شَكِيمَة (šakīma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْزِيم"
      },
      "expansion": "إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خُرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "خُرْج (ḵurj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْز"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْز (kurz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "line, stripe"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sr",
        "3": "<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman",
        "tr": "sr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סירא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סירא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܝܪܐ",
        "t": "a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace",
        "tr": "sīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σειρᾱ́",
        "t": "cord, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵירוּג",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵירוּג (sērūg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵרוּג",
        "t": "plaiting, strapping",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صِير",
        "id1": "fishpaste",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste"
      },
      "expansion": "صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "صَارَ (ṣāra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَارَ",
        "t": "to go, to travel"
      },
      "expansion": "سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סָר",
        "t": "to turn aside, to turn back",
        "tr": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)\nThe “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz).\nThe immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”).\nThis could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سِيَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 13 28 4 5 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 4 14 30 3 4 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sīra",
          "word": "سِيرَة"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of سِيرَة (sīra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ar-noun-LXNRkA9n",
      "links": [
        [
          "سِيرَة",
          "سيرة#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Torah"
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرم",
        "t": "raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash",
        "tr": "sīram, sīrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرمان",
        "t": "ruby; embroidered silk",
        "tr": "sīrmān"
      },
      "expansion": "سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَسَن"
      },
      "expansion": "رَسَن (rasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَخْت"
      },
      "expansion": "رَخْت (raḵt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "جُلّ (jull)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُوَالَق"
      },
      "expansion": "جُوَالَق (juwālaq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَمَط"
      },
      "expansion": "نَمَط (namaṭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْذَعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِكَال"
      },
      "expansion": "شِكَال (šikāl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَكِيمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "شَكِيمَة (šakīma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْزِيم"
      },
      "expansion": "إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خُرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "خُرْج (ḵurj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْز"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْز (kurz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "line, stripe"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sr",
        "3": "<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman",
        "tr": "sr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סירא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סירא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܝܪܐ",
        "t": "a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace",
        "tr": "sīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σειρᾱ́",
        "t": "cord, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵירוּג",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵירוּג (sērūg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵרוּג",
        "t": "plaiting, strapping",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صِير",
        "id1": "fishpaste",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste"
      },
      "expansion": "صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "صَارَ (ṣāra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَارَ",
        "t": "to go, to travel"
      },
      "expansion": "سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סָר",
        "t": "to turn aside, to turn back",
        "tr": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)\nThe “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz).\nThe immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”).\nThis could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سِيرَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سِيرَ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "سِيرَ • (sīra) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 13 28 4 5 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 6 11 5 6 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 4 14 30 3 4 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 9 11 10 10 8 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sāra",
          "word": "سَارَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person masculine singular past passive of سَارَ (sāra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ar-verb-lrg~1SOH",
      "links": [
        [
          "سَارَ",
          "سار#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Torah"
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَيْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَيْر (sayr)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic سَيْر (sayr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sēr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيُور",
      "roman": "siyūr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "سِيُور",
        "pltr": "siyūr",
        "tr": "sēr"
      },
      "expansion": "سير • (sēr) m (plural سِيُور (siyūr))",
      "name": "acw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a belt in machinery"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-acw-noun-hcVdz9X6",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alternative form: جِهاز سير (jihāz sēr)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treadmill"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-acw-noun-8bY9HN6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "treadmill",
          "treadmill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traffic, passage"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-acw-noun-UazfOEQk",
      "links": [
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "مُرُور"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَارَ (sāra)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the imperative tense of Arabic سَارَ (sāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sīr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ary-conj-manual\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سير",
      "roman": "sīr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سيروا",
      "roman": "sīru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سيري",
      "roman": "sīri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سيروا",
      "roman": "sīru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I",
        "tr": "sīr"
      },
      "expansion": "سير • (sīr) I",
      "name": "ary-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imperative-2nd-p": "سيروا",
        "imperative-2nd-ptr": "sīru",
        "imperative-2nd-sf": "سيري",
        "imperative-2nd-sftr": "sīri",
        "imperative-2nd-sm": "سير",
        "imperative-2nd-smtr": "sīr"
      },
      "name": "ary-conj-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ary-verb-gNM9bcDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَيْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَيْر (sayr)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic سَيْر (sayr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sēr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "sēr"
      },
      "expansion": "سير • (sēr) m",
      "name": "ajp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motion, course, progress"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ajp-noun-Wb5VyIQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "traffic"
      ],
      "id": "en-سير-ajp-noun-B19KuFTi",
      "links": [
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أزمة"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seːr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic doublets",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-II verbs",
    "Arabic form-II verbs with ي as second radical",
    "Arabic hollow form-II verbs",
    "Arabic hollow verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic noun forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ر",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ي ر",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Arabic transitive verbs",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرم",
        "t": "raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash",
        "tr": "sīram, sīrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرمان",
        "t": "ruby; embroidered silk",
        "tr": "sīrmān"
      },
      "expansion": "سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَسَن"
      },
      "expansion": "رَسَن (rasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَخْت"
      },
      "expansion": "رَخْت (raḵt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "جُلّ (jull)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُوَالَق"
      },
      "expansion": "جُوَالَق (juwālaq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَمَط"
      },
      "expansion": "نَمَط (namaṭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْذَعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِكَال"
      },
      "expansion": "شِكَال (šikāl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَكِيمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "شَكِيمَة (šakīma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْزِيم"
      },
      "expansion": "إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خُرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "خُرْج (ḵurj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْز"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْز (kurz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "line, stripe"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sr",
        "3": "<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman",
        "tr": "sr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סירא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סירא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܝܪܐ",
        "t": "a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace",
        "tr": "sīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σειρᾱ́",
        "t": "cord, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵירוּג",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵירוּג (sērūg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵרוּג",
        "t": "plaiting, strapping",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صِير",
        "id1": "fishpaste",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste"
      },
      "expansion": "صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "صَارَ (ṣāra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَارَ",
        "t": "to go, to travel"
      },
      "expansion": "سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סָר",
        "t": "to turn aside, to turn back",
        "tr": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)\nThe “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz).\nThe immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”).\nThis could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَيْر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sayr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُور",
      "roman": "suyūr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْر",
      "roman": "sayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْر",
      "roman": "as-sayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْر",
      "roman": "sayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرٌ",
      "roman": "sayrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرُ",
      "roman": "as-sayru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرُ",
      "roman": "sayru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرًا",
      "roman": "sayran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَ",
      "roman": "as-sayra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَ",
      "roman": "sayra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرٍ",
      "roman": "sayrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرِ",
      "roman": "as-sayri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرِ",
      "roman": "sayri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْن",
      "roman": "sayrayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَيْن",
      "roman": "as-sayrayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْ",
      "roman": "sayray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَانِ",
      "roman": "sayrāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَانِ",
      "roman": "as-sayrāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَا",
      "roman": "sayrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "sayrayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-sayrayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْ",
      "roman": "sayray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "sayrayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّيْرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-sayrayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيْرَيْ",
      "roman": "sayray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُور",
      "roman": "suyūr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّيُور",
      "roman": "as-suyūr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُور",
      "roman": "suyūr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورٌ",
      "roman": "suyūrun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّيُورُ",
      "roman": "as-suyūru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورُ",
      "roman": "suyūru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورًا",
      "roman": "suyūran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّيُورَ",
      "roman": "as-suyūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورَ",
      "roman": "suyūra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورٍ",
      "roman": "suyūrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّيُورِ",
      "roman": "as-suyūri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيُورِ",
      "roman": "suyūri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَيْر",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "سُيُور"
      },
      "expansion": "سَيْر • (sayr) m (plural سُيُور (suyūr))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَيْر",
        "pl": "سُيُور"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(sāra) (form I)",
          "word": "سَارَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of سَارَ (sāra) (form I)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "سَارَ",
          "سار#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strap, strip of hide, skin thong (such as, and originally, of a horse-harness or a shoulder-strap, and modernly a belt in machinery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ],
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "thong",
          "thong"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder-strap",
          "shoulder-strap"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antler of a stag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ],
        [
          "stag",
          "stag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ṣayr",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "صَيْر"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Torah"
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic doublets",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-II verbs",
    "Arabic form-II verbs with ي as second radical",
    "Arabic hollow form-II verbs",
    "Arabic hollow verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic noun forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ر",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ي ر",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Arabic transitive verbs",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرم",
        "t": "raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash",
        "tr": "sīram, sīrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرمان",
        "t": "ruby; embroidered silk",
        "tr": "sīrmān"
      },
      "expansion": "سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَسَن"
      },
      "expansion": "رَسَن (rasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَخْت"
      },
      "expansion": "رَخْت (raḵt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "جُلّ (jull)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُوَالَق"
      },
      "expansion": "جُوَالَق (juwālaq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَمَط"
      },
      "expansion": "نَمَط (namaṭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْذَعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِكَال"
      },
      "expansion": "شِكَال (šikāl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَكِيمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "شَكِيمَة (šakīma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْزِيم"
      },
      "expansion": "إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خُرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "خُرْج (ḵurj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْز"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْز (kurz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "line, stripe"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sr",
        "3": "<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman",
        "tr": "sr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סירא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סירא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܝܪܐ",
        "t": "a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace",
        "tr": "sīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σειρᾱ́",
        "t": "cord, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵירוּג",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵירוּג (sērūg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵרוּג",
        "t": "plaiting, strapping",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صِير",
        "id1": "fishpaste",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste"
      },
      "expansion": "صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "صَارَ (ṣāra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَارَ",
        "t": "to go, to travel"
      },
      "expansion": "سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סָר",
        "t": "to turn aside, to turn back",
        "tr": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)\nThe “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz).\nThe immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”).\nThis could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "yusayyiru",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sayyara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْيِير",
      "roman": "tasyīr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسَيِّر",
      "roman": "musayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسَيَّر",
      "roman": "musayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُ",
      "roman": "sayyartu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتَ",
      "roman": "sayyarta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "sayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُمَا",
      "roman": "sayyartumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "sayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْنَا",
      "roman": "sayyarnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُمْ",
      "roman": "sayyartum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "sayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُ",
      "roman": "sayyartu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتِ",
      "roman": "sayyarti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَتْ",
      "roman": "sayyarat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُمَا",
      "roman": "sayyartumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرَتَا",
      "roman": "sayyaratā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْنَا",
      "roman": "sayyarnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "sayyartunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "sayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "tusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "yusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyirāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرَانِ",
      "roman": "yusayyirāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "nusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُونَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُونَ",
      "roman": "yusayyirūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرِينَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "tusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyirāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyirāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرُ",
      "roman": "nusayyiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "tusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "yusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "yusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "nusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "tusayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "yusayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرِي",
      "roman": "tusayyirī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "tusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرَ",
      "roman": "nusayyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "tusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "yusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "yusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "nusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "tusayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "yusayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرِي",
      "roman": "tusayyirī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "tusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "nusayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرْ",
      "roman": "sayyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "sayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "sayyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرِي",
      "roman": "sayyirī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرَا",
      "roman": "sayyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "sayyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُ",
      "roman": "suyyirtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتَ",
      "roman": "suyyirta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرَ",
      "roman": "suyyira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُمَا",
      "roman": "suyyirtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرَا",
      "roman": "suyyirā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْنَا",
      "roman": "suyyirnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُمْ",
      "roman": "suyyirtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرُوا",
      "roman": "suyyirū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُ",
      "roman": "suyyirtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتِ",
      "roman": "suyyirti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرَتْ",
      "roman": "suyyirat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُمَا",
      "roman": "suyyirtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرَتَا",
      "roman": "suyyiratā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْنَا",
      "roman": "suyyirnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "suyyirtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُيِّرْنَ",
      "roman": "suyyirna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "tusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "yusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyarāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرَانِ",
      "roman": "yusayyarāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "nusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُونَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرُونَ",
      "roman": "yusayyarūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرِينَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "tusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyarāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَانِ",
      "roman": "tusayyarāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرُ",
      "roman": "nusayyaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "tusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "yusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "yusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "nusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "tusayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "yusayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرِي",
      "roman": "tusayyarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "tusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرَ",
      "roman": "nusayyara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "tusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "yusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "yusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "nusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "tusayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرُوا",
      "roman": "yusayyarū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "ʔusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرِي",
      "roman": "tusayyarī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "tusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرَا",
      "roman": "tusayyarā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسَيَّرْ",
      "roman": "nusayyar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "tusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسَيَّرْنَ",
      "roman": "yusayyarna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "II"
      },
      "expansion": "سَيَّرَ • (sayyara) II, non-past يُسَيِّرُ (yusayyiru)",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "II"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make roll round, to set into orbital motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ],
        [
          "orbital",
          "orbital"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stripe, to make have streaks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stripe",
          "stripe"
        ],
        [
          "streak",
          "streak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cut into strips"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Torah"
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic doublets",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-II verbs",
    "Arabic form-II verbs with ي as second radical",
    "Arabic hollow form-II verbs",
    "Arabic hollow verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic noun forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ر",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ي ر",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Arabic transitive verbs",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرم",
        "t": "raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash",
        "tr": "sīram, sīrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرمان",
        "t": "ruby; embroidered silk",
        "tr": "sīrmān"
      },
      "expansion": "سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَسَن"
      },
      "expansion": "رَسَن (rasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَخْت"
      },
      "expansion": "رَخْت (raḵt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "جُلّ (jull)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُوَالَق"
      },
      "expansion": "جُوَالَق (juwālaq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَمَط"
      },
      "expansion": "نَمَط (namaṭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْذَعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِكَال"
      },
      "expansion": "شِكَال (šikāl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَكِيمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "شَكِيمَة (šakīma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْزِيم"
      },
      "expansion": "إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خُرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "خُرْج (ḵurj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْز"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْز (kurz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "line, stripe"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sr",
        "3": "<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman",
        "tr": "sr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סירא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סירא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܝܪܐ",
        "t": "a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace",
        "tr": "sīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σειρᾱ́",
        "t": "cord, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵירוּג",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵירוּג (sērūg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵרוּג",
        "t": "plaiting, strapping",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صِير",
        "id1": "fishpaste",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste"
      },
      "expansion": "صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "صَارَ (ṣāra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَارَ",
        "t": "to go, to travel"
      },
      "expansion": "سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סָר",
        "t": "to turn aside, to turn back",
        "tr": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)\nThe “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz).\nThe immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”).\nThis could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سِيَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sīra",
          "word": "سِيرَة"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of سِيرَة (sīra)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "سِيرَة",
          "سيرة#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Torah"
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic doublets",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-II verbs",
    "Arabic form-II verbs with ي as second radical",
    "Arabic hollow form-II verbs",
    "Arabic hollow verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic noun forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ر",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ي ر",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Arabic transitive verbs",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرم",
        "t": "raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash",
        "tr": "sīram, sīrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "سیرمان",
        "t": "ruby; embroidered silk",
        "tr": "sīrmān"
      },
      "expansion": "سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَسَن"
      },
      "expansion": "رَسَن (rasan)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "رَخْت"
      },
      "expansion": "رَخْت (raḵt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُلّ"
      },
      "expansion": "جُلّ (jull)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جُوَالَق"
      },
      "expansion": "جُوَالَق (juwālaq)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَمَط"
      },
      "expansion": "نَمَط (namaṭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَرْذَعَة"
      },
      "expansion": "بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِكَال"
      },
      "expansion": "شِكَال (šikāl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِجَام"
      },
      "expansion": "لِجَام (lijām)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَكِيمَة"
      },
      "expansion": "شَكِيمَة (šakīma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "إِبْزِيم"
      },
      "expansion": "إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خُرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "خُرْج (ḵurj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كُرْز"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْز (kurz)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "line, stripe"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲥⲓⲣ",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman"
      },
      "expansion": "ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sr",
        "3": "<hiero>s-r:D3</hiero>",
        "t": "hair of an animal or woman",
        "tr": "sr"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סירא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סירא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܝܪܐ",
        "t": "a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace",
        "tr": "sīrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σειρᾱ́",
        "t": "cord, rope"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵירוּג",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵירוּג (sērūg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "סֵרוּג",
        "t": "plaiting, strapping",
        "tr": "sērūg"
      },
      "expansion": "סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَرْج"
      },
      "expansion": "سَرْج (sarj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صِير",
        "id1": "fishpaste",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste"
      },
      "expansion": "صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "صَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "صَارَ (ṣāra)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ص ي ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَارَ",
        "t": "to go, to travel"
      },
      "expansion": "سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "סָר",
        "t": "to turn aside, to turn back",
        "tr": "sār"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n س ي ر (s-y-r)\nThe “strap” sense is apparently a Middle Iranian borrowing, compare Classical Persian سیرم (sīram, sīrum, “raw deer-skins cut into thongs, used in sewing saddles; strap; the shoemaker's strap which binds the last to his knee; a hawk's leash”), سیرمان (sīrmān, “ruby; embroidered silk”). Compare a whole set of horse tack terminology clearly to potentially borrowed from Iranian at the same time: رَسَن (rasan), رَخْت (raḵt), جُلّ (jull), جُوَالَق (juwālaq), نَمَط (namaṭ), بَرْذَعَة (barḏaʕa), شِكَال (šikāl), لِجَام (lijām), شَكِيمَة (šakīma), إِبْزِيم (ʔibzīm), سَرْج (sarj), خُرْج (ḵurj) and كُرْز (kurz).\nThe immediate source of the Arabic term, as also of Coptic ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “line, stripe”) if distinct from ⲥⲓⲣ (sir, “hair of an animal or woman”) inherited from Egyptian s-r:D3 (sr, “hair of an animal or woman”), is likely the widely used Aramaic סירא / ܣܝܪܐ (sīrā, “a woven thread or mesh; chain; cord, rope; thong, shoe-lace”). This term is commonly explained as a borrowing from Ancient Greek σειρᾱ́ (seirā́, “cord, rope”), although it could also be interpreted as clipped from סֵירוּג (sērūg), סֵרוּג (sērūg, “plaiting, strapping”) or a similar term of the same root as the source of سَرْج (sarj), which is itself however connected to Iranian. It also appears as the source of صِير (ṣīr, “a kind of small fish used in brine for a spicy paste”).\nThis could mean that all or most of the root س ي ر (s-y-r) related to guidance is derived from this borrowing, as transferred senses of straps by which horses are guided. Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests that even صَارَ (ṣāra) and the whole ص ي ر (ṣ-y-r), sometimes a variant of سَارَ (sāra, “to go, to travel”), is from this noun by differentiation. Aramaic and Hebrew סָר (sār, “to turn aside, to turn back”) which reach as far back as Imperial Aramaic and the Torah, with frequent occurrence, may indicate a Semitic basis however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سِيرَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سِيرَ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "سِيرَ • (sīra) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sāra",
          "word": "سَارَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person masculine singular past passive of سَارَ (sāra)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "سَارَ",
          "سار#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Torah"
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
    "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Hijazi Arabic nouns",
    "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "acw",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَيْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَيْر (sayr)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic سَيْر (sayr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sēr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيُور",
      "roman": "siyūr",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "سِيُور",
        "pltr": "siyūr",
        "tr": "sēr"
      },
      "expansion": "سير • (sēr) m (plural سِيُور (siyūr))",
      "name": "acw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
  "lang_code": "acw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a belt in machinery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alternative form: جِهاز سير (jihāz sēr)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treadmill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treadmill",
          "treadmill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "traffic, passage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "مُرُور"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ary",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَارَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَارَ (sāra)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the imperative tense of Arabic سَارَ (sāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sīr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ary-conj-manual\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سير",
      "roman": "sīr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سيروا",
      "roman": "sīru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سيري",
      "roman": "sīri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سيروا",
      "roman": "sīru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I",
        "tr": "sīr"
      },
      "expansion": "سير • (sīr) I",
      "name": "ary-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imperative-2nd-p": "سيروا",
        "imperative-2nd-ptr": "sīru",
        "imperative-2nd-sf": "سيري",
        "imperative-2nd-sftr": "sīri",
        "imperative-2nd-sm": "سير",
        "imperative-2nd-smtr": "sīr"
      },
      "name": "ary-conj-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ary",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
        "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs",
        "Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Moroccan Arabic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَيْر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَيْر (sayr)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic سَيْر (sayr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sēr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "sēr"
      },
      "expansion": "سير • (sēr) m",
      "name": "ajp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motion, course, progress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "progress",
          "progress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "traffic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traffic",
          "traffic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أزمة"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seːr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سير"
}

"سير" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Arabic]

Noun [Arabic]

Verb [Arabic]

Verb [Arabic]

Noun [Hijazi Arabic]

Verb [Moroccan Arabic]

Noun [South Levantine Arabic]