See سمندر on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سمندر meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "inc-hnd",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Hindustani",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سمندر"
},
"expansion": "سمندر",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "समंदर"
},
"expansion": "समंदर (samandar)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "sa",
"3": "समुद्र"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindustani سمندر / समंदर (samandar), from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samandar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سمندر • (samandar) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سمندر • (samandar) m",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ocean"
],
"id": "en-سمندر-ps-noun-R6-tYSsf",
"links": [
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səmˈənˈd̪ər/"
}
],
"word": "سمندر"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "səməndər",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: səməndər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: səməndər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "semandar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: semandar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: semandar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سمندر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "semender"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمندر (semender)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمندر (semender)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "semender"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: semender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: semender"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سام",
"t": "fire, flame",
"tr": "sâm"
},
"expansion": "سام (sâm, “fire, flame”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اندر",
"t": "inside",
"tr": "andar"
},
"expansion": "اندر (andar, “inside”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آذرشین",
"lit": "fire-sitter",
"tr": "âzaršin"
},
"expansion": "آذرشین (âzaršin, literally “fire-sitter”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سمندر",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Long considered a compound from سام (sâm, “fire, flame”), and اندر (andar, “inside”) by most Persian dictionaries.\nThis would be etymologically correct because a synonym of salamander in Persian is آذرشین (âzaršin, literally “fire-sitter”) and this animal has been long featured in Persian mythology and Persian literature.\nHowever, Dehkhoda rejects this derivation, and says that it is folk etymology; as سمندر (samandar), is most likely from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra). But the origin of the Greek term is uncertain and there is a small possibility that it is from Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَمَنْدَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "samandar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "سَمَنْدَر",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "samandar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سَمَنْدَر • (samandar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "سَمَنْدَر",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سَمَنْدَر • (samandar)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Amphibians",
"orig": "fa:Amphibians",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in fire like a salamander, in water like a whale",
"text": "9th century, Rudaki\nبه آتش درون بر مثال سمندر\nبه آب اندرون بر مثال نهنگان\nba âtaš darôn bar misâl-î samadar, ba âb andarôn bar misâl-î nahangân",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salamander"
],
"id": "en-سمندر-fa-noun-r~ffvkYU",
"links": [
[
"salamander",
"salamander"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mythological fire-dwelling creature which will die should it leave the fire"
],
"id": "en-سمندر-fa-noun-pf3HNU-Z"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.man.ˈdaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.mæn̪.d̪ǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "samandal",
"word": "سمندل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "samandul",
"word": "سمندول"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "samandur",
"word": "سمندور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "samandun",
"word": "سمندون"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "samanduk",
"word": "سمندوک"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dehkhoda",
"Dehkhoda Dictionary",
"Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute",
"Persian literature",
"Persian mythology",
"University of Tehran Press",
"folk etymology"
],
"word": "سمندر"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "سمندر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: سمندر (samandar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trw",
"2": "سمندر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "→ Torwali: سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Torwali: سمندر (samandar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "سمندر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "→ Ushojo: سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ushojo: سمندر (samandar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1564",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "سمندر",
"tr": "samundar",
"ts": "smndr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi سمندر (samundar /smndr/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "समुद्र",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra)",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سَمُدْر"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of سَمُدْر (samudr)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi سمندر (samundar /smndr/), a semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra). Doublet of سَمُدْر (samudr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَمُنْدَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "samundar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "समंदर",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندر",
"roman": "samundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندر",
"roman": "samundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندر",
"roman": "samundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندروں",
"roman": "samundarō̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندر",
"roman": "samundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندرو",
"roman": "samundarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "سَمُنْدَر",
"hi": "समंदर"
},
"expansion": "سَمُنْدَر • (samundar) f (Hindi spelling समंदर)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"سَ‧مُن‧دَر"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سمندر",
"10": "samundar",
"11": "سمندرو",
"12": "samundarō",
"2": "samundar",
"3": "سمندر",
"4": "samundar",
"5": "سمندر",
"6": "samundar",
"7": "سمندروں",
"8": "samundarō̃",
"9": "سمندر"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "ur:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ur:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Oceans",
"orig": "ur:Oceans",
"parents": [
"Seas",
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Seas",
"orig": "ur:Seas",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea, ocean"
],
"id": "en-سمندر-ur-noun-9~iFvwXM",
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ساگَر"
},
{
"word": "بَحَر"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vast; boundless; limitless (entity, land etc.)"
],
"id": "en-سمندر-ur-noun-lm9STTK9",
"links": [
[
"vast",
"vast"
],
[
"boundless",
"boundless"
],
[
"limitless",
"limitless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) vast; boundless; limitless (entity, land etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.mʊn.d̪əɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sə.mən.d̪əɾ/",
"note": "Punjabic Urdu, Delhi Urdu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əɾ"
}
],
"word": "سمندر"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "سمندر",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu سمندر (samandar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samandar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sea"
],
"id": "en-سمندر-ush-noun-SmnxnIwm",
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سمندر"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "inc-hnd",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Hindustani",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindustani",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سمندر"
},
"expansion": "سمندر",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "समंदर"
},
"expansion": "समंदर (samandar)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "sa",
"3": "समुद्र"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindustani سمندر / समंदर (samandar), from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samandar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سمندر • (samandar) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سمندر • (samandar) m",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto masculine nouns",
"Pashto nouns",
"Pashto terms borrowed from Hindustani languages",
"Pashto terms derived from Hindustani languages",
"Pashto terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ocean"
],
"links": [
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/səmˈənˈd̪ər/"
}
],
"word": "سمندر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Amphibians"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "səməndər",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: səməndər",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: səməndər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "semandar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: semandar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: semandar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سمندر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "semender"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمندر (semender)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمندر (semender)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "semender"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: semender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: semender"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سام",
"t": "fire, flame",
"tr": "sâm"
},
"expansion": "سام (sâm, “fire, flame”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اندر",
"t": "inside",
"tr": "andar"
},
"expansion": "اندر (andar, “inside”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آذرشین",
"lit": "fire-sitter",
"tr": "âzaršin"
},
"expansion": "آذرشین (âzaršin, literally “fire-sitter”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سمندر",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σαλαμάνδρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Long considered a compound from سام (sâm, “fire, flame”), and اندر (andar, “inside”) by most Persian dictionaries.\nThis would be etymologically correct because a synonym of salamander in Persian is آذرشین (âzaršin, literally “fire-sitter”) and this animal has been long featured in Persian mythology and Persian literature.\nHowever, Dehkhoda rejects this derivation, and says that it is folk etymology; as سمندر (samandar), is most likely from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra). But the origin of the Greek term is uncertain and there is a small possibility that it is from Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَمَنْدَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "samandar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "سَمَنْدَر",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "samandar",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سَمَنْدَر • (samandar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "سَمَنْدَر",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سَمَنْدَر • (samandar)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in fire like a salamander, in water like a whale",
"text": "9th century, Rudaki\nبه آتش درون بر مثال سمندر\nبه آب اندرون بر مثال نهنگان\nba âtaš darôn bar misâl-î samadar, ba âb andarôn bar misâl-î nahangân",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salamander"
],
"links": [
[
"salamander",
"salamander"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mythological fire-dwelling creature which will die should it leave the fire"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.man.ˈdaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.mæn̪.d̪ǽɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.män̪.d̪ǽɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "samandal",
"word": "سمندل"
},
{
"roman": "samandul",
"word": "سمندول"
},
{
"roman": "samandur",
"word": "سمندور"
},
{
"roman": "samandun",
"word": "سمندون"
},
{
"roman": "samanduk",
"word": "سمندوک"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dehkhoda",
"Dehkhoda Dictionary",
"Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute",
"Persian literature",
"Persian mythology",
"University of Tehran Press",
"folk etymology"
],
"word": "سمندر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/əɾ",
"Rhymes:Urdu/əɾ/3 syllables",
"Urdu doublets",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu semi-learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Bodies of water",
"ur:Landforms",
"ur:Oceans",
"ur:Seas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "سمندر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: سمندر (samandar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trw",
"2": "سمندر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "→ Torwali: سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Torwali: سمندر (samandar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "سمندر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "→ Ushojo: سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ushojo: سمندر (samandar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1564",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1564",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "سمندر",
"tr": "samundar",
"ts": "smndr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi سمندر (samundar /smndr/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "समुद्र",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra)",
"name": "slbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سَمُدْر"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of سَمُدْر (samudr)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi سمندر (samundar /smndr/), a semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra). Doublet of سَمُدْر (samudr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَمُنْدَر",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "samundar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "समंदर",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندر",
"roman": "samundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندر",
"roman": "samundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندر",
"roman": "samundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندروں",
"roman": "samundarō̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندر",
"roman": "samundar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سمندرو",
"roman": "samundarō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "سَمُنْدَر",
"hi": "समंदर"
},
"expansion": "سَمُنْدَر • (samundar) f (Hindi spelling समंदर)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"سَ‧مُن‧دَر"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سمندر",
"10": "samundar",
"11": "سمندرو",
"12": "samundarō",
"2": "samundar",
"3": "سمندر",
"4": "samundar",
"5": "سمندر",
"6": "samundar",
"7": "سمندروں",
"8": "samundarō̃",
"9": "سمندر"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sea, ocean"
],
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ساگَر"
},
{
"word": "بَحَر"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vast; boundless; limitless (entity, land etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"vast",
"vast"
],
[
"boundless",
"boundless"
],
[
"limitless",
"limitless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) vast; boundless; limitless (entity, land etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.mʊn.d̪əɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sə.mən.d̪əɾ/",
"note": "Punjabic Urdu, Delhi Urdu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əɾ"
}
],
"word": "سمندر"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "سمندر",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu سمندر (samandar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "samandar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "samandar"
},
"expansion": "سمندر (samandar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Ushojo terms derived from Urdu"
],
"glosses": [
"sea"
],
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سمندر"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.