See سرشت on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serešt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "serešt",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سرشت • (serešt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "serešt"
},
"expansion": "سرشت • (serešt)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So what is the nature of communism?",
"roman": "pas serešt-e komunism čist?",
"text": "پس سرشت کمونیسم چیست؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Thou hast borne them away from kindred and relatives and (their own) nature,\nThou hast made every fair thing foul in his (such a one's) eyes.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 699:",
"roman": "burda'ī az xwēš u paywand u sirišt\nkarda'ī dar čašm-i ō har xūb zišt",
"text": "بردهای از خویش و پیوند و سرشت\nکردهای در چشم او هر خوب زشت",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature (of something)"
],
"id": "en-سرشت-fa-noun-J0Ip0TiO",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طبیعت"
},
{
"word": "نهاد"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[si.ˈɾiʃt]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.ɾíʃt̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[se.ɹéʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.ɾíʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سرشت"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serešt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "serešt"
},
"expansion": "سرشت • (serešt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 35 38 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 41 41 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 45 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sereštan",
"word": "سرشتن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past stem of سرشتن (sereštan)"
],
"id": "en-سرشت-fa-verb-9EepjLvz",
"links": [
[
"سرشتن",
"سرشتن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"stem"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 35 38 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 41 41 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 45 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sereštan",
"word": "سرشتن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite of سرشتن (sereštan)"
],
"id": "en-سرشت-fa-verb-ZPJg5PEy",
"links": [
[
"سرشتن",
"سرشتن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[si.ˈɾiʃt]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.ɾíʃt̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[se.ɹéʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.ɾíʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سرشت"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سرشت",
"tr": "sirišt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سرشت (sirišt)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سرشت (sirišt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sariśt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सरिश्त",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "सरिश्त",
"tr": "sariśt"
},
"expansion": "سرشت • (sariśt) f (Hindi spelling सरिश्त)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Speaking in a loud voice is not in my nature",
"roman": "āvāz ū̃ci kar ke bolnā merī sariśt mẽ nahī̃",
"text": "آواز اونچی کر کے بولنا میری سرشت میں نہیں"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-سرشت-ur-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 35 38 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 41 41 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disposition"
],
"id": "en-سرشت-ur-noun-ZlwIwEd1",
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.ɾɪʃt̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سرشت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verb forms"
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serešt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "serešt",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سرشت • (serešt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "serešt"
},
"expansion": "سرشت • (serešt)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So what is the nature of communism?",
"roman": "pas serešt-e komunism čist?",
"text": "پس سرشت کمونیسم چیست؟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Thou hast borne them away from kindred and relatives and (their own) nature,\nThou hast made every fair thing foul in his (such a one's) eyes.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 699:",
"roman": "burda'ī az xwēš u paywand u sirišt\nkarda'ī dar čašm-i ō har xūb zišt",
"text": "بردهای از خویش و پیوند و سرشت\nکردهای در چشم او هر خوب زشت",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature (of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طبیعت"
},
{
"word": "نهاد"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[si.ˈɾiʃt]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.ɾíʃt̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[se.ɹéʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.ɾíʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سرشت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verb forms"
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serešt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "serešt"
},
"expansion": "سرشت • (serešt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sereštan",
"word": "سرشتن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past stem of سرشتن (sereštan)"
],
"links": [
[
"سرشتن",
"سرشتن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sereštan",
"word": "سرشتن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite of سرشتن (sereštan)"
],
"links": [
[
"سرشتن",
"سرشتن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[si.ˈɾiʃt]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɪ.ɾɪ́ʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.ɾíʃt̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[se.ɹéʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[si.ɾíʃt̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سرشت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سرشت",
"tr": "sirišt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سرشت (sirišt)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سرشت (sirišt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sariśt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सरिश्त",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "सरिश्त",
"tr": "sariśt"
},
"expansion": "سرشت • (sariśt) f (Hindi spelling सरिश्त)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Speaking in a loud voice is not in my nature",
"roman": "āvāz ū̃ci kar ke bolnā merī sariśt mẽ nahī̃",
"text": "آواز اونچی کر کے بولنا میری سرشت میں نہیں"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disposition"
],
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.ɾɪʃt̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سرشت"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سرشت meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.