See زعفران on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "żagħfran" }, "expansion": "Maltese: żagħfran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: żagħfran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "زعفران", "tr": "zaʕfrān" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: زعفران (zaʕfrān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: زعفران (zaʕfrān)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xaa", "2": "زَعْفَرَان", "tr": "zaʕfarān" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic: زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from the definite form <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"ar\">الزَّعْفَرَان</i> (az-zaʕfarān)" }, "expansion": "(from the definite form الزَّعْفَرَان (az-zaʕfarān))", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Andalusian Arabic: زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān) (from the definite form الزَّعْفَرَان (az-zaʕfarān))" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "azafrán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Asturian: azafrán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Asturian: azafrán" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "azafrán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: azafrán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: azafrán" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "açafrão", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: açafrão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: açafrão" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "azafrán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: azafrán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: azafrán" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "→", "name": "→" } ], "text": "→ Aramaic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "ܙܲܥܦܪܵܢܵܐ" }, "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܙܲܥܦܪܵܢܵܐ (zaˁprānā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܙܲܥܦܪܵܢܵܐ (zaˁprānā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arc-jla", "2": "זעפרנא" }, "expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: זעפרנא", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: זעפרנא" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myz", "2": "ࡆࡀࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ", "3": "ࡆࡀࡏࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ" }, "expansion": "Classical Mandaic: ࡆࡀࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ, ࡆࡀࡏࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Classical Mandaic: ࡆࡀࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ, ࡆࡀࡏࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܙܥܦܪܢ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܙܥܦܪܢ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Classical Syriac: ܙܥܦܪܢ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "զաֆրան", "3": "զափրան", "4": "զաւհրան", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: զաֆրան (zafran), զափրան (zapʻran), զաւհրան (zawhran)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: զաֆրան (zafran), զափրան (zapʻran), զաւհրան (zawhran)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "զաֆրան" }, "expansion": "Armenian: զաֆրան (zafran)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: զաֆրան (zafran)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "zafferano", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: zafferano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: zafferano" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "safranum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: safranum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Medieval Latin: safranum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ligurian: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ligurian: safran" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Piedmontese: safran" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: safran", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: safran (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "safrà" }, "expansion": "Catalan: safrà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: safrà" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "safran" }, "expansion": "Occitan: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "زعفران", "bor": "1", "tr": "zaʼferan" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زعفران (zaʼferan), زغفران (zağferan, zagferan), صفران (safran)\nGagauz: şafran\nTurkish: safran\n→ Bulgarian: шафра́н (šafrán)\n→ Macedonian: шафран (šafran)\n→ Russian: шафра́н (šafrán)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ша̀фран\nLatin script: šàfran", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زعفران (zaʼferan), زغفران (zağferan, zagferan), صفران (safran)\nGagauz: şafran\nTurkish: safran\n→ Bulgarian: шафра́н (šafrán)\n→ Macedonian: шафран (šafran)\n→ Russian: шафра́н (šafrán)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ша̀фран\nLatin script: šàfran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "زعفران", "bor": "1", "tr": "za'ferân" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: زعفران (za'ferân)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: زعفران (za'ferân) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "zafarani", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: zafarani", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: zafarani" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "shafran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: shafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: shafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "šafrán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: šafrán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: šafrán" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Estonian: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Estonian: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Faroese: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Faroese: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "saffran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Icelandic: saffran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Icelandic: saffran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "זעפרן", "bor": "1", "tr": "z'afrán" }, "expansion": "→ Hebrew: זעפרן (z'afrán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hebrew: זעפרן (z'afrán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sáfrány", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: sáfrány", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: sáfrány" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "safrāns", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latvian: safrāns", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latvian: safrāns" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "šafranas", "3": "šafronas", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: šafranas, šafronas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lithuanian: šafranas, šafronas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "szafran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: szafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: szafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "șofran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: șofran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: șofran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "šafran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: šafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: šafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "žafran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovene: žafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovene: žafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "saffran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: saffran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: saffran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "צפר" }, "expansion": "Aramaic צפר", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ص ف ر", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ص ف ر (ṣ-f-r)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ira-mid", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Middle Iranian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "جعفری", "t": "parsley", "tr": "ja'fari" }, "expansion": "Persian جعفری (ja'fari, “parsley”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic צפר with unattested -ān ending, compare زَعْتَر (zaʕtar, “wild thyme”) and juxtapose عُصْفُر (ʕuṣfur) for a native form from أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar, “yellow”) of the root ص ف ر (ṣ-f-r).\nA Middle Iranian borrowing is also maintained, which invites comparison with Persian جعفری (ja'fari, “parsley”).", "forms": [ { "form": "زَعْفَرَان", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "zaʕfarān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَان", "roman": "zaʕfarān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّعْفَرَان", "roman": "az-zaʕfarān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَان", "roman": "zaʕfarān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانٌ", "roman": "zaʕfarānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّعْفَرَانُ", "roman": "az-zaʕfarānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانُ", "roman": "zaʕfarānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانًا", "roman": "zaʕfarānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّعْفَرَانَ", "roman": "az-zaʕfarāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانَ", "roman": "zaʕfarāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانٍ", "roman": "zaʕfarānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّعْفَرَانِ", "roman": "az-zaʕfarāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانِ", "roman": "zaʕfarāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "زَعْفَرَان", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "زَعْفَرَان • (zaʕfarān) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Iris family plants", "orig": "ar:Iris family plants", "parents": [ "Asparagales order plants", "Flowers", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Pigments", "orig": "ar:Pigments", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Spices", "orig": "ar:Spices", "parents": [ "Spices and herbs", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "id": "en-زعفران-ar-noun-gi85ostl", "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zaʕ.fa.raːn/" } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bal", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (transliteration needed)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Baluchi", "lang_code": "bal", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Baluchi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "id": "en-زعفران-bal-noun-gi85ostl", "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "şafran" }, "expansion": "Gagauz: şafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gagauz: şafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "safran" }, "expansion": "Turkish: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "шафра́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: шафра́н (šafrán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: шафра́н (šafrán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "шафран", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: шафран (šafran)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: шафран (šafran)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "шафра́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: шафра́н (šafrán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: шафра́н (šafrán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ша̀фран", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ша̀фран", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ша̀фран" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "šàfran", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: šàfran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: šàfran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "expansion": "Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).", "forms": [ { "form": "zaʼferan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "zaʼferan" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (zaʼferan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "zaʼferan" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (zaʼferan)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Iris family plants", "orig": "ota:Iris family plants", "parents": [ "Asparagales order plants", "Flowers", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Pigments", "orig": "ota:Pigments", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Spices", "orig": "ota:Spices", "parents": [ "Spices and herbs", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The most important natural dyes are madder, bloodwood, indigo, saffron, yellowberry, and kermes.", "ref": "1914, Harun Reşit Kocacan, Muhtasar ilm-i kımya: Darülmuallimin ve Darülfünun ile mekâtib-i iʼdadiye sınıflarına mahsustur, İstanbul: Kitaphane-yi İslâm ve Askerı̂, page 254:", "roman": "tabiʼi boyalarıñ eñ mühimleri kök boya, bakkam ağacı, çivid, zağferan[,] cehri ve kırmızdır.", "text": "طبیعی بویالرك اك مهملری كوك بویا ، بقام اغاجی ، چیوید ، زغفران جهرى وقرمزدر .", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "id": "en-زعفران-ota-noun-gi85ostl", "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "zağferan, zagferan", "word": "زغفران" }, { "roman": "safran", "word": "صفران" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zɑʔfɛˈɾɑn/" } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "forms": [ { "form": "za'farā́n", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "tr": "za'farā́n" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (za'farā́n) m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pashto", "lang_code": "ps", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ps", "name": "Spices", "orig": "ps:Spices", "parents": [ "Spices and herbs", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "id": "en-زعفران-ps-noun-gi85ostl", "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "zəfəran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zəfəran\n→ Georgian: ზაფარან (zaparan) — Ingilo", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: zəfəran\n→ Georgian: ზაფარან (zaparan) — Ingilo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "জাফরান", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: জাফরান (japhoran)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: জাফরান (japhoran)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ზაფარანი", "bor": "1", "lb": "Fereydan" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ზაფარანი (zaparani) — Fereydan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ზაფარანი (zaparani) — Fereydan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ज़ाफ़रान" }, "expansion": "Hindi: ज़ाफ़रान (zāfrān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: ज़ाफ़रान (zāfrān)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "زعفران", "tr": "zāfrān" }, "expansion": "Urdu: زعفران (zāfrān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: زعفران (zāfrān)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "زعفران", "bor": "1", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi: زعفران", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi: زعفران" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).", "forms": [ { "form": "za'farân", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "za'farân", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (za'farân)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "za'farân" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (za'farân)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Iris family plants", "orig": "fa:Iris family plants", "parents": [ "Asparagales order plants", "Flowers", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Pigments", "orig": "fa:Pigments", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Spices", "orig": "fa:Spices", "parents": [ "Spices and herbs", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "saffrony", "roman": "za'farâni", "word": "زعفرانی" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "id": "en-زعفران-fa-noun-gi85ostl", "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:زعفران" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[zaʔ.fa.ɾɑːn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[zäʔ.fä.ɾɑːn]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[zäʔ.fä.ɾɑːn]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[zɑː.fä.ɾɑːn]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[zɔː.fä.ɾɔːn]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[zæʔ.fæ.ɹɒːn]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[zäʔ.fä.ɾɔn]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زَعْفَرَان (za'farān)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "expansion": "Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زَعْفَرَان (za'farān), from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).", "forms": [ { "form": "zāfrān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ज़ाफ़रान", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "hi": "ज़ाफ़रान", "tr": "zāfrān" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (zāfrān) f (Hindi spelling ज़ाफ़रान)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Iris family plants", "orig": "ur:Iris family plants", "parents": [ "Asparagales order plants", "Flowers", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Pigments", "orig": "ur:Pigments", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Spices", "orig": "ur:Spices", "parents": [ "Spices and herbs", "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "id": "en-زعفران-ur-noun-gi85ostl", "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zɑːf.ɾɑːn/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "زعفران" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "żagħfran" }, "expansion": "Maltese: żagħfran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: żagħfran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "زعفران", "tr": "zaʕfrān" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: زعفران (zaʕfrān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: زعفران (zaʕfrān)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xaa", "2": "زَعْفَرَان", "tr": "zaʕfarān" }, "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic: زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "from the definite form <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"ar\">الزَّعْفَرَان</i> (az-zaʕfarān)" }, "expansion": "(from the definite form الزَّعْفَرَان (az-zaʕfarān))", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Andalusian Arabic: زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān) (from the definite form الزَّعْفَرَان (az-zaʕfarān))" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "azafrán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Asturian: azafrán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Asturian: azafrán" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "azafrán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: azafrán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: azafrán" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "açafrão", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: açafrão", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: açafrão" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "azafrán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: azafrán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: azafrán" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "→", "name": "→" } ], "text": "→ Aramaic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "ܙܲܥܦܪܵܢܵܐ" }, "expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܙܲܥܦܪܵܢܵܐ (zaˁprānā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܙܲܥܦܪܵܢܵܐ (zaˁprānā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arc-jla", "2": "זעפרנא" }, "expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: זעפרנא", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: זעפרנא" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myz", "2": "ࡆࡀࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ", "3": "ࡆࡀࡏࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ" }, "expansion": "Classical Mandaic: ࡆࡀࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ, ࡆࡀࡏࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Classical Mandaic: ࡆࡀࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ, ࡆࡀࡏࡐࡀࡓࡀࡍࡀ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܙܥܦܪܢ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܙܥܦܪܢ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Classical Syriac: ܙܥܦܪܢ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "զաֆրան", "3": "զափրան", "4": "զաւհրան", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: զաֆրան (zafran), զափրան (zapʻran), զաւհրան (zawhran)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: զաֆրան (zafran), զափրան (zapʻran), զաւհրան (zawhran)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "զաֆրան" }, "expansion": "Armenian: զաֆրան (zafran)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: զաֆրան (zafran)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "zafferano", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: zafferano", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: zafferano" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "safranum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: safranum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Medieval Latin: safranum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Italic" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ligurian: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ligurian: safran" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Piedmontese: safran" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: safran", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: safran (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Occitan:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Occitan:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "safrà" }, "expansion": "Catalan: safrà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: safrà" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "safran" }, "expansion": "Occitan: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "زعفران", "bor": "1", "tr": "zaʼferan" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زعفران (zaʼferan), زغفران (zağferan, zagferan), صفران (safran)\nGagauz: şafran\nTurkish: safran\n→ Bulgarian: шафра́н (šafrán)\n→ Macedonian: шафран (šafran)\n→ Russian: шафра́н (šafrán)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ша̀фран\nLatin script: šàfran", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: زعفران (zaʼferan), زغفران (zağferan, zagferan), صفران (safran)\nGagauz: şafran\nTurkish: safran\n→ Bulgarian: шафра́н (šafrán)\n→ Macedonian: шафран (šafran)\n→ Russian: шафра́н (šafrán)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ша̀фран\nLatin script: šàfran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "زعفران", "bor": "1", "tr": "za'ferân" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: زعفران (za'ferân)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: زعفران (za'ferân) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "zafarani", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: zafarani", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: zafarani" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "shafran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: shafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: shafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "šafrán", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: šafrán", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: šafrán" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Estonian: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Estonian: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Faroese: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Faroese: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "saffran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Icelandic: saffran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Icelandic: saffran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "זעפרן", "bor": "1", "tr": "z'afrán" }, "expansion": "→ Hebrew: זעפרן (z'afrán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hebrew: זעפרן (z'afrán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sáfrány", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: sáfrány", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: sáfrány" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "safrāns", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latvian: safrāns", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latvian: safrāns" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "šafranas", "3": "šafronas", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: šafranas, šafronas", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lithuanian: šafranas, šafronas" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "safran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "szafran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: szafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: szafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "șofran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: șofran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: șofran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "šafran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: šafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: šafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "žafran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovene: žafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovene: žafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "saffran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: saffran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: saffran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "צפר" }, "expansion": "Aramaic צפר", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ص ف ر", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "ص ف ر (ṣ-f-r)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ira-mid", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Middle Iranian", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "جعفری", "t": "parsley", "tr": "ja'fari" }, "expansion": "Persian جعفری (ja'fari, “parsley”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic צפר with unattested -ān ending, compare زَعْتَر (zaʕtar, “wild thyme”) and juxtapose عُصْفُر (ʕuṣfur) for a native form from أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar, “yellow”) of the root ص ف ر (ṣ-f-r).\nA Middle Iranian borrowing is also maintained, which invites comparison with Persian جعفری (ja'fari, “parsley”).", "forms": [ { "form": "زَعْفَرَان", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "zaʕfarān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَان", "roman": "zaʕfarān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّعْفَرَان", "roman": "az-zaʕfarān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَان", "roman": "zaʕfarān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانٌ", "roman": "zaʕfarānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّعْفَرَانُ", "roman": "az-zaʕfarānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانُ", "roman": "zaʕfarānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانًا", "roman": "zaʕfarānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّعْفَرَانَ", "roman": "az-zaʕfarāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانَ", "roman": "zaʕfarāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانٍ", "roman": "zaʕfarānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الزَّعْفَرَانِ", "roman": "az-zaʕfarāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "زَعْفَرَانِ", "roman": "zaʕfarāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "زَعْفَرَان", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "زَعْفَرَان • (zaʕfarān) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Iris family plants", "ar:Pigments", "ar:Spices" ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zaʕ.fa.raːn/" } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bal", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (transliteration needed)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Baluchi", "lang_code": "bal", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Baluchi entries with incorrect language header", "Baluchi lemmas", "Baluchi nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for transliteration of Baluchi terms" ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "şafran" }, "expansion": "Gagauz: şafran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gagauz: şafran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "safran" }, "expansion": "Turkish: safran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: safran" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "шафра́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: шафра́н (šafrán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: шафра́н (šafrán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "шафран", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: шафран (šafran)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: шафран (šafran)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "шафра́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: шафра́н (šafrán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: шафра́н (šafrán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ша̀фран", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ша̀фран", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ша̀фран" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "šàfran", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: šàfran", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: šàfran" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "expansion": "Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).", "forms": [ { "form": "zaʼferan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "zaʼferan" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (zaʼferan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "zaʼferan" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (zaʼferan)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Ottoman Turkish terms with quotations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Iris family plants", "ota:Pigments", "ota:Spices" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The most important natural dyes are madder, bloodwood, indigo, saffron, yellowberry, and kermes.", "ref": "1914, Harun Reşit Kocacan, Muhtasar ilm-i kımya: Darülmuallimin ve Darülfünun ile mekâtib-i iʼdadiye sınıflarına mahsustur, İstanbul: Kitaphane-yi İslâm ve Askerı̂, page 254:", "roman": "tabiʼi boyalarıñ eñ mühimleri kök boya, bakkam ağacı, çivid, zağferan[,] cehri ve kırmızdır.", "text": "طبیعی بویالرك اك مهملری كوك بویا ، بقام اغاجی ، چیوید ، زغفران جهرى وقرمزدر .", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zɑʔfɛˈɾɑn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "zağferan, zagferan", "word": "زغفران" }, { "roman": "safran", "word": "صفران" } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "forms": [ { "form": "za'farā́n", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "tr": "za'farā́n" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (za'farā́n) m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pashto", "lang_code": "ps", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pashto entries with incorrect language header", "Pashto lemmas", "Pashto masculine nouns", "Pashto nouns", "ps:Spices" ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "derived": [ { "english": "saffrony", "roman": "za'farâni", "word": "زعفرانی" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "zəfəran", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zəfəran\n→ Georgian: ზაფარან (zaparan) — Ingilo", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: zəfəran\n→ Georgian: ზაფარან (zaparan) — Ingilo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "জাফরান", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: জাফরান (japhoran)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: জাফরান (japhoran)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "ზაფარანი", "bor": "1", "lb": "Fereydan" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: ზაფარანი (zaparani) — Fereydan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: ზაფარანი (zaparani) — Fereydan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ज़ाफ़रान" }, "expansion": "Hindi: ज़ाफ़रान (zāfrān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: ज़ाफ़रान (zāfrān)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "زعفران", "tr": "zāfrān" }, "expansion": "Urdu: زعفران (zāfrān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: زعفران (zāfrān)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "زعفران", "bor": "1", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi: زعفران", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi: زعفران" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).", "forms": [ { "form": "za'farân", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "za'farân", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (za'farân)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "za'farân" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (za'farân)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Iris family plants", "fa:Pigments", "fa:Spices" ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:زعفران" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[zaʔ.fa.ɾɑːn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[zäʔ.fä.ɾɑːn]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[zäʔ.fä.ɾɑːn]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[zɑː.fä.ɾɑːn]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[zɔː.fä.ɾɔːn]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[zæʔ.fæ.ɹɒːn]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[zäʔ.fä.ɾɔn]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "زعفران" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زَعْفَرَان (za'farān)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "زَعْفَرَان" }, "expansion": "Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian زَعْفَرَان (za'farān), from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).", "forms": [ { "form": "zāfrān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ज़ाफ़रान", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "hi": "ज़ाफ़रान", "tr": "zāfrān" }, "expansion": "زعفران • (zāfrān) f (Hindi spelling ज़ाफ़रान)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu feminine nouns", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter", "ur:Iris family plants", "ur:Pigments", "ur:Spices" ], "glosses": [ "saffron" ], "links": [ [ "saffron", "saffron" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zɑːf.ɾɑːn/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "زعفران" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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