ریشہ in All languages combined

IPA: /ɾeːʃ.ɑ(ː)/ [Standard, Urdu], /ɾiːʃ.ɑ(ː)/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: reśa [romanization], rīśa [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: PIE word *wréh₂ds Borrowed from Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”). Compare Baluchi ریشگ (rīšag, “root”) Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*wréh₂ds}} *wréh₂ds, {{PIE word|ur|wréh₂ds}} PIE word *wréh₂ds, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ur|fa-cls|ریشه||root; stump|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=rēša|ts=}} Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”), {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|ریشه|t=root; stump|tr=rēša}} Borrowed from Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”), {{cog|bal|ریشگ|t=root|tr=rīšag}} Baluchi ریشگ (rīšag, “root”) Head templates: {{ur-noun|tr=reśa|tr2=rīśa}} ریشہ • (reśa or rīśa) ?

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fibrous",
      "roman": "reśa-dār",
      "word": "ریشَہ دار"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "fibreless",
      "roman": "be-reśa",
      "word": "بے ریشَہ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Althaea officinalis",
      "roman": "reśa-xatmī",
      "word": "ریشَہ خَطْمی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nature; constitution; vein and tissue",
      "roman": "rag-o-reśa",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "رَگ و ریشَہ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wréh₂ds"
      },
      "expansion": "*wréh₂ds",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "wréh₂ds"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *wréh₂ds",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ریشه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "root; stump",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "rēša",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ریشه",
        "t": "root; stump",
        "tr": "rēša"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "ریشگ",
        "t": "root",
        "tr": "rīšag"
      },
      "expansion": "Baluchi ریشگ (rīšag, “root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *wréh₂ds\nBorrowed from Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”). Compare Baluchi ریشگ (rīšag, “root”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reśa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīśa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "reśa",
        "tr2": "rīśa"
      },
      "expansion": "ریشہ • (reśa or rīśa) ?",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 35 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fiber, filament"
      ],
      "id": "en-ریشہ-ur-noun-7v18Vlwl",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ],
        [
          "filament",
          "filament"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vein; tissue; nerve"
      ],
      "id": "en-ریشہ-ur-noun-2TfRY6i5",
      "links": [
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "root of a plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ریشہ-ur-noun-VSPWpZAg",
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) root of a plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾeːʃ.ɑ(ː)/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾiːʃ.ɑ(ː)/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ریشہ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *wréh₂ds",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fibrous",
      "roman": "reśa-dār",
      "word": "ریشَہ دار"
    },
    {
      "english": "fibreless",
      "roman": "be-reśa",
      "word": "بے ریشَہ"
    },
    {
      "english": "Althaea officinalis",
      "roman": "reśa-xatmī",
      "word": "ریشَہ خَطْمی"
    },
    {
      "english": "nature; constitution; vein and tissue",
      "roman": "rag-o-reśa",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "رَگ و ریشَہ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wréh₂ds"
      },
      "expansion": "*wréh₂ds",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "wréh₂ds"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *wréh₂ds",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ریشه",
        "4": "",
        "5": "root; stump",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "rēša",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "ریشه",
        "t": "root; stump",
        "tr": "rēša"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bal",
        "2": "ریشگ",
        "t": "root",
        "tr": "rīšag"
      },
      "expansion": "Baluchi ریشگ (rīšag, “root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *wréh₂ds\nBorrowed from Classical Persian ریشه (rēša, “root; stump”). Compare Baluchi ریشگ (rīšag, “root”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reśa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīśa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "reśa",
        "tr2": "rīśa"
      },
      "expansion": "ریشہ • (reśa or rīśa) ?",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fiber, filament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ],
        [
          "filament",
          "filament"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vein; tissue; nerve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "root of a plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) root of a plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾeːʃ.ɑ(ː)/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾiːʃ.ɑ(ː)/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ریشہ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ریشہ" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Urdu]