See رومی on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for رومی meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪",
"4": "",
"5": "Greek, Byzantine, Roman",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "Hrōmāyīg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪 (Hrōmāyīg, “Greek, Byzantine, Roman”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬",
"tr": "Hrom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭩𐭪",
"tr": "-ig"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭩𐭪 (-ig)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪 (Hrōmāyīg, “Greek, Byzantine, Roman”). Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom) being the Middle Persian term for Rome and Middle Persian 𐭩𐭪 (-ig) being the suffix which forms adjectives of relation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rômi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رومیان",
"roman": "rumi, rômiân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "رومیها",
"roman": "rumi, rômi-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "رومیان",
"5": "or",
"6": "رومیها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "rumi, rômiân",
"f2tr": "rumi, rômi-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "rumi, rômi",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "رومی • (rumi, rômi) (plural رومیان (rumi, rômiân) or رومیها (rumi, rômi-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "رومیان",
"pl2": "رومیها",
"tr": "rumi, rômi"
},
"expansion": "رومی • (rumi, rômi) (plural رومیان (rumi, rômiân) or رومیها (rumi, rômi-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 7 12 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Roman"
],
"id": "en-رومی-fa-noun-1So44HdZ",
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾoː.ˈmiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ru.mí]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹuː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɵ.mí]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rômâyi",
"word": "رومایی"
}
],
"word": "رومی"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Rumi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: Rumi, رومي\n→ English: Rumi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: Rumi, رومي\n→ English: Rumi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪",
"4": "",
"5": "Greek, Byzantine, Roman",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "Hrōmāyīg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪 (Hrōmāyīg, “Greek, Byzantine, Roman”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬",
"tr": "Hrom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭩𐭪",
"tr": "-ig"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭩𐭪 (-ig)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪 (Hrōmāyīg, “Greek, Byzantine, Roman”). Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom) being the Middle Persian term for Rome and Middle Persian 𐭩𐭪 (-ig) being the suffix which forms adjectives of relation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "rumi"
},
"expansion": "رومی • (rumi)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 7 12 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Roman"
],
"id": "en-رومی-fa-adj-1So44HdZ",
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Byzantine"
],
"id": "en-رومی-fa-adj-gZ2~Hyno",
"links": [
[
"Byzantine",
"Byzantine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 7 12 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 4 30 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "اسکندر رومی (eskandar-e rumi, “Alexander the Great”, literally “Alexander the Greek”) (archaic)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greek"
],
"id": "en-رومی-fa-adj-XHTluBAM",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Greek"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾoː.ˈmiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ru.mí]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹuː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɵ.mí]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rômâyi",
"word": "رومایی"
}
],
"word": "رومی"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "رومی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "rūmī",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian رومی (rūmī)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "رومی",
"tr": "rūmī"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رومی (rūmī)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رُومِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُومِيّ (rūmiyy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رُوم",
"3": "-ی"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, رُوم (rūm) + -ی (-ī)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رومی (rūmī), ultimately from Arabic رُومِيّ (rūmiyy). By surface analysis, رُوم (rūm) + -ی (-ī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رُومِی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "रूमी",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "رُومِی",
"hi": "रूमी"
},
"expansion": "رُومِی • (rūmī) (Hindi spelling रूमी)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of or belonging to Rūm,"
],
"id": "en-رومی-ur-adj-pkInCCUr",
"links": [
[
"belonging",
"belonging"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a native of Rūm,"
],
"id": "en-رومی-ur-adj-8lMydgwk",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a Grecian,"
],
"id": "en-رومی-ur-adj-Q25L-jr~",
"links": [
[
"Grecian",
"Grecian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 7 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 15 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms suffixed with -ی",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Turk."
],
"id": "en-رومی-ur-adj-fxB86OYG",
"links": [
[
"Turk",
"Turk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾuː.miː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "رومی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪",
"4": "",
"5": "Greek, Byzantine, Roman",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "Hrōmāyīg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪 (Hrōmāyīg, “Greek, Byzantine, Roman”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬",
"tr": "Hrom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭩𐭪",
"tr": "-ig"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭩𐭪 (-ig)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪 (Hrōmāyīg, “Greek, Byzantine, Roman”). Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom) being the Middle Persian term for Rome and Middle Persian 𐭩𐭪 (-ig) being the suffix which forms adjectives of relation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rômi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رومیان",
"roman": "rumi, rômiân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "رومیها",
"roman": "rumi, rômi-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "رومیان",
"5": "or",
"6": "رومیها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "rumi, rômiân",
"f2tr": "rumi, rômi-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "rumi, rômi",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "رومی • (rumi, rômi) (plural رومیان (rumi, rômiân) or رومیها (rumi, rômi-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "رومیان",
"pl2": "رومیها",
"tr": "rumi, rômi"
},
"expansion": "رومی • (rumi, rômi) (plural رومیان (rumi, rômiân) or رومیها (rumi, rômi-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Roman"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾoː.ˈmiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ru.mí]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹuː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɵ.mí]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rômâyi",
"word": "رومایی"
}
],
"word": "رومی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Rumi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: Rumi, رومي\n→ English: Rumi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: Rumi, رومي\n→ English: Rumi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪",
"4": "",
"5": "Greek, Byzantine, Roman",
"sc": "Phli",
"tr": "Hrōmāyīg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪 (Hrōmāyīg, “Greek, Byzantine, Roman”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬",
"tr": "Hrom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭩𐭪",
"tr": "-ig"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭩𐭪 (-ig)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "from Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬𐭠𐭣𐭩𐭪 (Hrōmāyīg, “Greek, Byzantine, Roman”). Middle Persian 𐭧𐭫𐭥𐭬 (Hrom) being the Middle Persian term for Rome and Middle Persian 𐭩𐭪 (-ig) being the suffix which forms adjectives of relation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "rumi"
},
"expansion": "رومی • (rumi)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Roman"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Byzantine"
],
"links": [
[
"Byzantine",
"Byzantine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "اسکندر رومی (eskandar-e rumi, “Alexander the Great”, literally “Alexander the Greek”) (archaic)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greek"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Greek"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾoː.ˈmiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[roː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ru.mí]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹuː.míː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɵ.mí]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rômâyi",
"word": "رومایی"
}
],
"word": "رومی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms suffixed with -ی",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "رومی",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "rūmī",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian رومی (rūmī)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "رومی",
"tr": "rūmī"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رومی (rūmī)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "رُومِيّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رُومِيّ (rūmiyy)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رُوم",
"3": "-ی"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, رُوم (rūm) + -ی (-ī)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian رومی (rūmī), ultimately from Arabic رُومِيّ (rūmiyy). By surface analysis, رُوم (rūm) + -ی (-ī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رُومِی",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rūmī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "रूमी",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "رُومِی",
"hi": "रूमी"
},
"expansion": "رُومِی • (rūmī) (Hindi spelling रूमी)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of or belonging to Rūm,"
],
"links": [
[
"belonging",
"belonging"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a native of Rūm,"
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a Grecian,"
],
"links": [
[
"Grecian",
"Grecian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a Turk."
],
"links": [
[
"Turk",
"Turk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾuː.miː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "رومی"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.