See رخشان on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"t": "bright",
"tr": "rwxšn",
"ts": "roxšan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ráwxšnaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lówksneh",
"t": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (“moon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "روشن",
"tr1": "rowšan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of روشن (rowšan)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”), from Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (“moon”). Doublet of روشن (rowšan), which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxšân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "raxšân"
},
"expansion": "رخشان • (raxšân)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This slumber-stained fate of mine shall perhaps wake up,\nFor that shining face of yours has shed some water on my eyes.",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 12”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "baxt-i xwāb ālūd-i mā bēdār xwāhad šud magar\nz-ān ki zad bar dīda ābē, rōy-i raxšān-i šumā",
"text": "بخت خواب آلود ما بیدار خواهد شد مگر\nزآن که زد بر دیده آبی، روی رخشان شما",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright; luminous"
],
"id": "en-رخشان-fa-adj-2bie3sxD",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"luminous",
"luminous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) bright; luminous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "روشن"
},
{
"word": "تابان"
},
{
"word": "درخشان"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾax.ˈʃɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹæx.ʃɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾäχ.ʃɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "رخشان"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رخشان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "raxśān"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: رخشان (raxśān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: رخشان (raxśān)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"t": "bright",
"tr": "rwxšn",
"ts": "roxšan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ráwxšnaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lówksneh",
"t": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (“moon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "روشن",
"tr1": "rowšan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of روشن (rowšan)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”), from Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (“moon”). Doublet of روشن (rowšan), which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxšân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "raxšân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "رخشان • (raxšân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "raxšân"
},
"expansion": "رخشان • (raxšân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Persian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Rakhshan"
],
"id": "en-رخشان-fa-name-SarjaESr",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Rakhshan",
"Rakhshan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾax.ˈʃɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹæx.ʃɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾäχ.ʃɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "رخشان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "رخشان",
"t": "bright; luminous",
"tr": "raxšān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian رخشان (raxšān, “bright; luminous”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian رخشان (raxšān, “bright; luminous”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxśān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "raxśān"
},
"expansion": "رخشان • (raxśān)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"رَخ‧شان"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "raxśānī",
"word": "رخشانی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright; luminous; brilliant"
],
"id": "en-رخشان-ur-adj-Ruj9oE1l",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"luminous",
"luminous"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾəx.ʃɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "رخشان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Sogdian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"t": "bright",
"tr": "rwxšn",
"ts": "roxšan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ráwxšnaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lówksneh",
"t": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (“moon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "روشن",
"tr1": "rowšan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of روشن (rowšan)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”), from Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (“moon”). Doublet of روشن (rowšan), which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxšân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "raxšân"
},
"expansion": "رخشان • (raxšân)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This slumber-stained fate of mine shall perhaps wake up,\nFor that shining face of yours has shed some water on my eyes.",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 12”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]:",
"roman": "baxt-i xwāb ālūd-i mā bēdār xwāhad šud magar\nz-ān ki zad bar dīda ābē, rōy-i raxšān-i šumā",
"text": "بخت خواب آلود ما بیدار خواهد شد مگر\nزآن که زد بر دیده آبی، روی رخشان شما",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright; luminous"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"luminous",
"luminous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) bright; luminous"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "روشن"
},
{
"word": "تابان"
},
{
"word": "درخشان"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾax.ˈʃɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹæx.ʃɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾäχ.ʃɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "رخشان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Sogdian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "رخشان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "raxśān"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: رخشان (raxśān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: رخشان (raxśān)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"t": "bright",
"tr": "rwxšn",
"ts": "roxšan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*ráwxšnaH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lówksneh",
"t": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (“moon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "روشن",
"tr1": "rowšan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of روشن (rowšan)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”), from Proto-Iranian *ráwxšnaH, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh (“moon”). Doublet of روشن (rowšan), which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxšân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "raxšân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "رخشان • (raxšân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "raxšân"
},
"expansion": "رخشان • (raxšân)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian female given names",
"Persian given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Rakhshan"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Rakhshan",
"Rakhshan#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾax.ˈʃɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[räx.ʃɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɹæx.ʃɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾäχ.ʃɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "رخشان"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "raxśānī",
"word": "رخشانی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "رخشان",
"t": "bright; luminous",
"tr": "raxšān"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian رخشان (raxšān, “bright; luminous”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian رخشان (raxšān, “bright; luminous”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raxśān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "raxśān"
},
"expansion": "رخشان • (raxśān)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"رَخ‧شان"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"bright; luminous; brilliant"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"luminous",
"luminous"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾəx.ʃɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "رخشان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for رخشان meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.