"دیكن" meaning in All languages combined

See دیكن on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: diken [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teken, *tikgen, itself from the root *tik- (“to stick something sharp or pointed, to stab; to sew”). From the same root are دیكمك (dikmek, “to sew, stitch”), دیكمه (dikme, “prop or shore”) and دیكیش (dikiş, “stitch, seam, splice”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*teken|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *teken, {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*teken}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teken Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=diken}} دیكن • (diken)
  1. (botany) thorn, a protective spine of a plant Categories (topical): Botany Synonyms: خار, شوك
    Sense id: en-دیكن-ota-noun-jziXHNeO Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 33 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 23 25 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 27 35 9 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. any slender, sharp object, such as a bee's sting or a fishbone Synonyms: قیلچق
    Sense id: en-دیكن-ota-noun-0iCBhznh Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 33 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 27 35 9
  3. (by extension) any thorny plant Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-دیكن-ota-noun-DqEY0TUy Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 33 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 27 35 9
  4. (figuratively) persistent source of anxiety, troublesome obstacle Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-دیكن-ota-noun-B4c2ddLt Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 22 31 33 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: دكن (diken) Derived forms: آری دیكنی (arı dikeni) (english: stinger), آق دیكن (ak diken) (english: hawthorn), اشك دیكنی (eşek dikeni) (english: cotton thistle), بوغا دیكنی (boğa dikeni) (english: milk thistle), دوه دیكنی (deve dikeni) (english: camelthorn), دیكنسز (dikensiz) (english: thornless, spineless), دیكنلك (dikenlik) (english: plant with many thorns), دیكنلنمك (dikenlenmek) (english: to become a thorn), دیكنلو (dikenli) (english: thorny, prickly)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stinger",
      "roman": "arı dikeni",
      "word": "آری دیكنی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hawthorn",
      "roman": "ak diken",
      "word": "آق دیكن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cotton thistle",
      "roman": "eşek dikeni",
      "word": "اشك دیكنی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "milk thistle",
      "roman": "boğa dikeni",
      "word": "بوغا دیكنی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "camelthorn",
      "roman": "deve dikeni",
      "word": "دوه دیكنی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "thornless, spineless",
      "roman": "dikensiz",
      "word": "دیكنسز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "plant with many thorns",
      "roman": "dikenlik",
      "word": "دیكنلك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to become a thorn",
      "roman": "dikenlenmek",
      "word": "دیكنلنمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "thorny, prickly",
      "roman": "dikenli",
      "word": "دیكنلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "diken"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: diken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: diken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*teken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *teken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*teken"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teken",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teken, *tikgen, itself from the root *tik- (“to stick something sharp or pointed, to stab; to sew”). From the same root are دیكمك (dikmek, “to sew, stitch”), دیكمه (dikme, “prop or shore”) and دیكیش (dikiş, “stitch, seam, splice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "diken"
      },
      "expansion": "دیكن • (diken)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ota:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 33 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 23 25 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 35 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn, a protective spine of a plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-دیكن-ota-noun-jziXHNeO",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ],
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) thorn, a protective spine of a plant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خار"
        },
        {
          "word": "شوك"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 33 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 35 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, sharp object, such as a bee's sting or a fishbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-دیكن-ota-noun-0iCBhznh",
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "fishbone",
          "fishbone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قیلچق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 33 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 27 35 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any thorny plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-دیكن-ota-noun-DqEY0TUy",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any thorny plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 31 33 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "persistent source of anxiety, troublesome obstacle"
      ],
      "id": "en-دیكن-ota-noun-B4c2ddLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "persistent",
          "persistent"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) persistent source of anxiety, troublesome obstacle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diken",
      "word": "دكن"
    }
  ],
  "word": "دیكن"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "stinger",
      "roman": "arı dikeni",
      "word": "آری دیكنی"
    },
    {
      "english": "hawthorn",
      "roman": "ak diken",
      "word": "آق دیكن"
    },
    {
      "english": "cotton thistle",
      "roman": "eşek dikeni",
      "word": "اشك دیكنی"
    },
    {
      "english": "milk thistle",
      "roman": "boğa dikeni",
      "word": "بوغا دیكنی"
    },
    {
      "english": "camelthorn",
      "roman": "deve dikeni",
      "word": "دوه دیكنی"
    },
    {
      "english": "thornless, spineless",
      "roman": "dikensiz",
      "word": "دیكنسز"
    },
    {
      "english": "plant with many thorns",
      "roman": "dikenlik",
      "word": "دیكنلك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to become a thorn",
      "roman": "dikenlenmek",
      "word": "دیكنلنمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "thorny, prickly",
      "roman": "dikenli",
      "word": "دیكنلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "diken"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: diken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: diken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*teken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *teken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*teken"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teken",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teken, *tikgen, itself from the root *tik- (“to stick something sharp or pointed, to stab; to sew”). From the same root are دیكمك (dikmek, “to sew, stitch”), دیكمه (dikme, “prop or shore”) and دیكیش (dikiş, “stitch, seam, splice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "diken"
      },
      "expansion": "دیكن • (diken)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn, a protective spine of a plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ],
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) thorn, a protective spine of a plant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "خار"
        },
        {
          "word": "شوك"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any slender, sharp object, such as a bee's sting or a fishbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slender",
          "slender"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "fishbone",
          "fishbone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قیلچق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any thorny plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any thorny plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "persistent source of anxiety, troublesome obstacle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persistent",
          "persistent"
        ],
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ],
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) persistent source of anxiety, troublesome obstacle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "diken",
      "word": "دكن"
    }
  ],
  "word": "دیكن"
}

Download raw JSONL data for دیكن meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.