See دونا on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "دونا # دَوَّنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "daw.wa.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ # دَوَّنَّا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "daw.wan.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ # دُوِّنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "duw.wi.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ # دُوِّنَّا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "duw.win.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ # دَوِّنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "daw.wi.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dawwanā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dawwana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dawwannā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "duwwinā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "duwwinnā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dawwinā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+دون<II>"
},
"expansion": "دونا (form II)\n# دَوَّنَا (dawwanā) /daw.wa.naː/: third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)\n# دَوَّنَّا (dawwannā) /daw.wan.naː/: first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)\n# دُوِّنَا (duwwinā) /duw.wi.naː/: third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)\n# دُوِّنَّا (duwwinnā) /duw.win.naː/: first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)\n# دَوِّنَا (dawwinā) /daw.wi.naː/: second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-دونا-ar-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"form-ii",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "fa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "YDOYTWN-stn'",
"tr": "dānistan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian YDOYTWN-stn' (dānistan)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ānáHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥néh₃ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Persian verb دونستن (dunestan), from Middle Persian YDOYTWN-stn' (dānistan), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "دونا (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bakhtiari",
"lang_code": "bqi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bakhtiari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God knows.",
"roman": "khoda downa.",
"text": "خدا دونا",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowing"
],
"id": "en-دونا-bqi-noun-NBgCCH4h",
"links": [
[
"knowing",
"knowing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is a smart boy.",
"roman": "kowr e downa ye.",
"text": "کر دونای",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smart"
],
"id": "en-دونا-bqi-noun-VE4tYUX2",
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/downɒ/"
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्विगुण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa), 𑀤𑀺𑀉𑀡 (diuṇa), from Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُوݨا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dūṇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਦੂਣਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "Gurmukhi spelling",
"6": "ਦੂਣਾ",
"head": "دُوݨا"
},
"expansion": "دُوݨا (dūṇā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਦੂਣਾ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pahari-Potwari",
"lang_code": "phr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pahari-Potwari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pahari-Potwari terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 2 90 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 2 92 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double, twice"
],
"id": "en-دونا-phr-adj-wonxlt3K",
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"twice",
"twice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्विगुण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa), 𑀤𑀺𑀉𑀡 (diuṇa), from Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُونا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dūnā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दूना",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-adj-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دونا",
"roman": "dūnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دونے",
"roman": "dūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دونی",
"roman": "dūnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دونی",
"roman": "dūnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دونے",
"roman": "dūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دونے",
"roman": "dūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دونی",
"roman": "dūnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indirect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دونی",
"roman": "dūnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indirect",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "دُونا"
},
"expansion": "دُونا • (dūnā) (Hindi spelling दूना)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دونا",
"10": "dūne",
"11": "دونے",
"12": "dūne",
"13": "دونی",
"14": "dūnī",
"15": "دونی",
"16": "dūnī",
"17": "دونے",
"18": "dūne",
"19": "دونے",
"2": "dūnā",
"20": "dūne",
"21": "دونی",
"22": "dūnī",
"23": "دونی",
"24": "dūnī",
"3": "دونے",
"4": "dūne",
"5": "دونی",
"6": "dūnī",
"7": "دونی",
"8": "dūnī",
"9": "دونے"
},
"name": "ur-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu adjectives with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double, twice"
],
"id": "en-دونا-ur-adj-wonxlt3K",
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"twice",
"twice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دُگنا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪uː.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्विगुण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa), 𑀤𑀺𑀉𑀡 (diuṇa), from Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُونا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dūnā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दूना",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "دُونا"
},
"expansion": "دُونا • (dūnā) (Hindi spelling दूना)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu adjectives with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Distributive numbers",
"orig": "ur:Distributive numbers",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"doubly, twofold"
],
"id": "en-دونا-ur-adv-TOw5j2Lf",
"links": [
[
"doubly",
"doubly"
],
[
"twofold",
"twofold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪uː.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Distributive numbers"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "دونا # دَوَّنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "daw.wa.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ # دَوَّنَّا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "daw.wan.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ # دُوِّنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "duw.wi.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ # دُوِّنَّا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "duw.win.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ # دَوِّنَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "daw.wi.naː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dawwanā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dawwana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dawwannā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "duwwinā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "duwwinnā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dawwinā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+دون<II>"
},
"expansion": "دونا (form II)\n# دَوَّنَا (dawwanā) /daw.wa.naː/: third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)\n# دَوَّنَّا (dawwannā) /daw.wan.naː/: first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)\n# دُوِّنَا (duwwinā) /duw.wi.naː/: third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)\n# دُوِّنَّا (duwwinnā) /duw.win.naː/: first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)\n# دَوِّنَا (dawwinā) /daw.wi.naː/: second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"tags": [
"form-ii",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bakhtiari entries with incorrect language header",
"Bakhtiari lemmas",
"Bakhtiari nouns",
"Bakhtiari terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Bakhtiari terms derived from Persian",
"Bakhtiari terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bakhtiari terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Bakhtiari terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Bakhtiari terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Bakhtiari terms",
"ur:Distributive numbers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "fa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Persian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "YDOYTWN-stn'",
"tr": "dānistan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian YDOYTWN-stn' (dānistan)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ānáHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵn̥néh₃ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Persian verb دونستن (dunestan), from Middle Persian YDOYTWN-stn' (dānistan), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bqi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "دونا (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bakhtiari",
"lang_code": "bqi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bakhtiari terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God knows.",
"roman": "khoda downa.",
"text": "خدا دونا",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knowing"
],
"links": [
[
"knowing",
"knowing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bakhtiari terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is a smart boy.",
"roman": "kowr e downa ye.",
"text": "کر دونای",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smart"
],
"links": [
[
"smart",
"smart"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/downɒ/"
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Distributive numbers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्विगुण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa), 𑀤𑀺𑀉𑀡 (diuṇa), from Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُوݨا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dūṇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਦੂਣਾ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phr",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "Gurmukhi spelling",
"6": "ਦੂਣਾ",
"head": "دُوݨا"
},
"expansion": "دُوݨا (dūṇā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਦੂਣਾ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pahari-Potwari",
"lang_code": "phr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pahari-Potwari adjectives",
"Pahari-Potwari entries with incorrect language header",
"Pahari-Potwari lemmas",
"Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Apabhramsa",
"Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Prakrit",
"Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pahari-Potwari terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Apabhramsa",
"Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"double, twice"
],
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"twice",
"twice"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu adjectives with declension",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms derived from Apabhramsa",
"Urdu terms derived from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"Urdu terms inherited from Apabhramsa",
"Urdu terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ur:Distributive numbers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्विगुण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa), 𑀤𑀺𑀉𑀡 (diuṇa), from Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُونا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dūnā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दूना",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-adj-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دونا",
"roman": "dūnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دونے",
"roman": "dūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دونی",
"roman": "dūnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دونی",
"roman": "dūnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دونے",
"roman": "dūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دونے",
"roman": "dūne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indirect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دونی",
"roman": "dūnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indirect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دونی",
"roman": "dūnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indirect",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "دُونا"
},
"expansion": "دُونا • (dūnā) (Hindi spelling दूना)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دونا",
"10": "dūne",
"11": "دونے",
"12": "dūne",
"13": "دونی",
"14": "dūnī",
"15": "دونی",
"16": "dūnī",
"17": "دونے",
"18": "dūne",
"19": "دونے",
"2": "dūnā",
"20": "dūne",
"21": "دونی",
"22": "dūnī",
"23": "دونی",
"24": "dūnī",
"3": "دونے",
"4": "dūne",
"5": "دونی",
"6": "dūnī",
"7": "دونی",
"8": "dūnī",
"9": "دونے"
},
"name": "ur-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"double, twice"
],
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"twice",
"twice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دُگنا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪uː.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu adjectives with declension",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms derived from Apabhramsa",
"Urdu terms derived from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"Urdu terms inherited from Apabhramsa",
"Urdu terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ur:Distributive numbers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "inc-apa",
"3": "दूण"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "sa",
"3": "द्विगुण"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Apabhramsa दूण (dūṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀉𑀡 (duuṇa), 𑀤𑀺𑀉𑀡 (diuṇa), from Sanskrit द्विगुण (dviguṇa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُونا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dūnā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दूना",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "دُونا"
},
"expansion": "دُونا • (dūnā) (Hindi spelling दूना)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"doubly, twofold"
],
"links": [
[
"doubly",
"doubly"
],
[
"twofold",
"twofold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪uː.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "دونا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for دونا meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'دونا # دَوَّنَا' in 'دونا (form II) # دَوَّنَا (dawwanā) /daw.wa.naː/: third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوَّنَّا (dawwannā) /daw.wan.naː/: first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَا (duwwinā) /duw.wi.naː/: third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَّا (duwwinnā) /duw.win.naː/: first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوِّنَا (dawwinā) /daw.wi.naː/: second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)'",
"path": [
"دونا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "دونا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ # دَوَّنَّا' in 'دونا (form II) # دَوَّنَا (dawwanā) /daw.wa.naː/: third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوَّنَّا (dawwannā) /daw.wan.naː/: first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَا (duwwinā) /duw.wi.naː/: third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَّا (duwwinnā) /duw.win.naː/: first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوِّنَا (dawwinā) /daw.wi.naː/: second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)'",
"path": [
"دونا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "دونا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ # دُوِّنَا' in 'دونا (form II) # دَوَّنَا (dawwanā) /daw.wa.naː/: third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوَّنَّا (dawwannā) /daw.wan.naː/: first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَا (duwwinā) /duw.wi.naː/: third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَّا (duwwinnā) /duw.win.naː/: first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوِّنَا (dawwinā) /daw.wi.naː/: second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)'",
"path": [
"دونا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "دونا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ # دُوِّنَّا' in 'دونا (form II) # دَوَّنَا (dawwanā) /daw.wa.naː/: third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوَّنَّا (dawwannā) /daw.wan.naː/: first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَا (duwwinā) /duw.wi.naː/: third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَّا (duwwinnā) /duw.win.naː/: first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوِّنَا (dawwinā) /daw.wi.naː/: second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)'",
"path": [
"دونا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "دونا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ # دَوِّنَا' in 'دونا (form II) # دَوَّنَا (dawwanā) /daw.wa.naː/: third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوَّنَّا (dawwannā) /daw.wan.naː/: first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَا (duwwinā) /duw.wi.naː/: third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَّا (duwwinnā) /duw.win.naː/: first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوِّنَا (dawwinā) /daw.wi.naː/: second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)'",
"path": [
"دونا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "دونا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ' in 'دونا (form II) # دَوَّنَا (dawwanā) /daw.wa.naː/: third-person masculine dual past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوَّنَّا (dawwannā) /daw.wan.naː/: first-person plural past active of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَا (duwwinā) /duw.wi.naː/: third-person masculine dual past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دُوِّنَّا (duwwinnā) /duw.win.naː/: first-person plural past passive of دَوَّنَ (dawwana) # دَوِّنَا (dawwinā) /daw.wi.naː/: second-person dual imperative of دَوَّنَ (dawwana)'",
"path": [
"دونا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "دونا",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.