"دربند" meaning in All languages combined

See دربند on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: derbent [romanization], dervent [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian دربند (darband, “mountain or road pass, narrows”), which is from در (dar, “door”) + بند (band, “band, knot, tie”) (i.e. literally: "barred gate"). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|fa|دربند|t=mountain or road pass, narrows|tr=darband}} Persian دربند (darband, “mountain or road pass, narrows”), {{compound|fa|در|بند|t1=door|t2=band, knot, tie|tr1=dar|tr2=band}} در (dar, “door”) + بند (band, “band, knot, tie”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=derbent, dervent}} دربند • (derbent, dervent)
  1. (geography) narrows, pass; a narrow place where one may cross when travelling Categories (topical): Geography Synonyms: گچید
    Sense id: en-دربند-ota-noun-VPi9QfeU Topics: geography, natural-sciences
  2. derbend, a small fort or outpost at a remote, usually mountainous location
    Sense id: en-دربند-ota-noun-topD3bCV Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 34 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: دربندجی (derbentçi, derventçi) (english: derbendci, irregular soldier or custom-house officer stationed at a pass)

Download JSON data for دربند meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "derbendci, irregular soldier or custom-house officer stationed at a pass",
      "roman": "derbentçi, derventçi",
      "word": "دربندجی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "derbent",
            "pos": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: derbent (noun)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: derbent (noun) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "derbentçi",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Turkish: derbentçi (noun)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "historical"
          },
          "expansion": "(historical)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Turkish: derbentçi (noun) (historical)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δερβένι",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: δερβένι n (dervéni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: δερβένι n (dervéni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δερβενάκι",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: δερβενάκι n (dervenáki)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δερβέναγας",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "δερβέναγας m (dervénagas)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: δερβενάκι n (dervenáki) (rare), δερβέναγας m (dervénagas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дерве́н",
            "3": "дерве́нт",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: дерве́н m (dervén), дерве́нт m (dervént)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: дерве́н m (dervén), дерве́нт m (dervént) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дервентджия",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: дервентджия m (derventdžija)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "historical"
          },
          "expansion": "(historical)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: дервентджия m (derventdžija) (historical)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "дервен",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: дервен m (derven)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: дервен m (derven)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дѐрвен",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дѐрвен",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дѐрвен"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dèrven",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dèrven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dèrven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "derbend",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: derbend (noun)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: derbend (noun) (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dervent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: dervent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: dervent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дѐрбент",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дѐрбент",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дѐрбент"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dèrbent",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dèrbent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dèrbent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دربند",
        "t": "mountain or road pass, narrows",
        "tr": "darband"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دربند (darband, “mountain or road pass, narrows”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "در",
        "3": "بند",
        "t1": "door",
        "t2": "band, knot, tie",
        "tr1": "dar",
        "tr2": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "در (dar, “door”) + بند (band, “band, knot, tie”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian دربند (darband, “mountain or road pass, narrows”), which is from در (dar, “door”) + بند (band, “band, knot, tie”) (i.e. literally: \"barred gate\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derbent",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervent",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "derbent, dervent"
      },
      "expansion": "دربند • (derbent, dervent)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ota:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrows, pass; a narrow place where one may cross when travelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-دربند-ota-noun-VPi9QfeU",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "narrows",
          "narrows"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) narrows, pass; a narrow place where one may cross when travelling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "گچید"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derbend, a small fort or outpost at a remote, usually mountainous location"
      ],
      "id": "en-دربند-ota-noun-topD3bCV",
      "links": [
        [
          "derbend",
          "derbend"
        ],
        [
          "fort",
          "fort"
        ],
        [
          "outpost",
          "outpost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "دربند"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "derbendci, irregular soldier or custom-house officer stationed at a pass",
      "roman": "derbentçi, derventçi",
      "word": "دربندجی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "derbent",
            "pos": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: derbent (noun)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: derbent (noun) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "derbentçi",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Turkish: derbentçi (noun)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "historical"
          },
          "expansion": "(historical)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Turkish: derbentçi (noun) (historical)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δερβένι",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: δερβένι n (dervéni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: δερβένι n (dervéni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δερβενάκι",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: δερβενάκι n (dervenáki)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δερβέναγας",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "δερβέναγας m (dervénagas)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: δερβενάκι n (dervenáki) (rare), δερβέναγας m (dervénagas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дерве́н",
            "3": "дерве́нт",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: дерве́н m (dervén), дерве́нт m (dervént)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: дерве́н m (dervén), дерве́нт m (dervént) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "дервентджия",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Bulgarian: дервентджия m (derventdžija)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "historical"
          },
          "expansion": "(historical)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Bulgarian: дервентджия m (derventdžija) (historical)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "дервен",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: дервен m (derven)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: дервен m (derven)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дѐрвен",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дѐрвен",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дѐрвен"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dèrven",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dèrven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dèrven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "derbend",
            "bor": "1",
            "pos": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: derbend (noun)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: derbend (noun) (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "dervent",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: dervent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: dervent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "дѐрбент",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дѐрбент",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: дѐрбент"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "dèrbent",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: dèrbent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: dèrbent"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دربند",
        "t": "mountain or road pass, narrows",
        "tr": "darband"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دربند (darband, “mountain or road pass, narrows”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "در",
        "3": "بند",
        "t1": "door",
        "t2": "band, knot, tie",
        "tr1": "dar",
        "tr2": "band"
      },
      "expansion": "در (dar, “door”) + بند (band, “band, knot, tie”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian دربند (darband, “mountain or road pass, narrows”), which is from در (dar, “door”) + بند (band, “band, knot, tie”) (i.e. literally: \"barred gate\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derbent",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dervent",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "derbent, dervent"
      },
      "expansion": "دربند • (derbent, dervent)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrows, pass; a narrow place where one may cross when travelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "narrows",
          "narrows"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) narrows, pass; a narrow place where one may cross when travelling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "گچید"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "derbend, a small fort or outpost at a remote, usually mountainous location"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derbend",
          "derbend"
        ],
        [
          "fort",
          "fort"
        ],
        [
          "outpost",
          "outpost"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "دربند"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.