See خفتن on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for خفتن meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "خِفْتُنَّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḵiftunna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خِفْتُنَّ",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "خِفْتُنَّ • (ḵiftunna) (form I)",
"name": "ar-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ḵāfa",
"word": "خَافَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person feminine plural past active of خَافَ (ḵāfa)"
],
"id": "en-خفتن-ar-verb-BzMSPBCy",
"links": [
[
"خَافَ",
"خاف#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"form-i",
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ḵāfa",
"word": "خَافَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person feminine plural past passive of خَافَ (ḵāfa)"
],
"id": "en-خفتن-ar-verb-csGwpEhV",
"links": [
[
"خَافَ",
"خاف#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-i",
"form-of",
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "خفتن"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"ts": "xuftan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/xuftan/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*hwápati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hwápati",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*swap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swap-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sleep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "xwsp-",
"sc": "Mani",
"tr": "xusp-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian xwsp- (xusp-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "xew"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish xew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "xewn"
},
"expansion": "xewn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "спать"
},
"expansion": "Russian спать (spatʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕπνος",
"3": "",
"4": "sleep"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hypnosis"
},
"expansion": "hypnosis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/xuftan/), from Proto-Iranian *hwápati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swap-, from Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”). Compare Manichaean Parthian xwsp- (xusp-), Northern Kurdish xew, xewn, Russian спать (spatʹ)و and Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”), whence hypnosis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xoftan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خسپ",
"roman": "xosp",
"tags": [
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present stem",
"4": "خسپ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1tr": "xosp",
"f2tr": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "xoftan"
},
"expansion": "خفتن • (xoftan) (present stem خسپ (xosp))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"prstem": "خسپ",
"tr": "xoftan",
"tr2": "xosp"
},
"expansion": "خفتن • (xoftan) (present stem خسپ (xosp))",
"name": "fa-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"id": "en-خفتن-fa-verb-w~6onUrj",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to sleep"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xuf.tan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊf.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊf.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊf.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuf.t̪ʰän]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xof.t̪ʰæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuf.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خفتن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "خِفْتُنَّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḵiftunna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "خِفْتُنَّ",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "خِفْتُنَّ • (ḵiftunna) (form I)",
"name": "ar-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ḵāfa",
"word": "خَافَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person feminine plural past active of خَافَ (ḵāfa)"
],
"links": [
[
"خَافَ",
"خاف#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"form-i",
"form-of",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ḵāfa",
"word": "خَافَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person feminine plural past passive of خَافَ (ḵāfa)"
],
"links": [
[
"خَافَ",
"خاف#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-i",
"form-of",
"passive",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "خفتن"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"ts": "xuftan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/xuftan/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*hwápati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hwápati",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*swap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swap-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sleep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "xwsp-",
"sc": "Mani",
"tr": "xusp-"
},
"expansion": "Parthian xwsp- (xusp-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "xew"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish xew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "xewn"
},
"expansion": "xewn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "спать"
},
"expansion": "Russian спать (spatʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕπνος",
"3": "",
"4": "sleep"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hypnosis"
},
"expansion": "hypnosis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/xuftan/), from Proto-Iranian *hwápati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swap-, from Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to sleep”). Compare Manichaean Parthian xwsp- (xusp-), Northern Kurdish xew, xewn, Russian спать (spatʹ)و and Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”), whence hypnosis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xoftan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خسپ",
"roman": "xosp",
"tags": [
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present stem",
"4": "خسپ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f1tr": "xosp",
"f2tr": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "xoftan"
},
"expansion": "خفتن • (xoftan) (present stem خسپ (xosp))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"prstem": "خسپ",
"tr": "xoftan",
"tr2": "xosp"
},
"expansion": "خفتن • (xoftan) (present stem خسپ (xosp))",
"name": "fa-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Parthian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Parthian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with archaic senses",
"Persian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to sleep"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xuf.tan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊf.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊf.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xʊf.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xuf.t̪ʰän]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[xof.t̪ʰæn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χuf.t̪ʰän]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "خفتن"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.