See حلوا on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "حلوا # حَلُّوا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ħal.luː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ # حُلُّوا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ħul.luː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": inflection of حَلَّ : ## third-person masculine plural past passive ## second-person masculine plural imperative # حِلُّوا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ħil.luː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥallū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥalla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥullū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥillū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+حل<I>"
},
"expansion": "حلوا (form I)\n# حَلُّوا (ḥallū) /ħal.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ (ḥalla)\n# حُلُّوا (ḥullū) /ħul.luː/: inflection of حَلَّ (ḥalla):\n## third-person masculine plural past passive\n## second-person masculine plural imperative\n# حِلُّوا (ḥillū) /ħil.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ (ḥalla)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-حلوا-ar-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"form-i",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "حلوا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "halwā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "halwā"
},
"expansion": "حلوا (halwā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Munji",
"lang_code": "mnj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Munji entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dessert"
],
"id": "en-حلوا-mnj-noun-YIQ5I0f5",
"links": [
[
"dessert",
"dessert"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حلوا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "helva",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: helva (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: helva (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hallvë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: hallvë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: hallvë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "халва́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: халва́ (halvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: халва́ (halvá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "elva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: elva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: elva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χαλβάς",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: χαλβάς (chalvás)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: χαλβάς (chalvás)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "halvá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: halvá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: halvá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "алва",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: алва (alva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: алва (alva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "halva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: halva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: halva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חלווה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "khalvá"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: חלווה (khalvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: חלווה (khalvá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "כאַלווע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "halva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: halva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: halva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "halva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: halva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: halva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "халва́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: халва́ (xalvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: халва́ (xalvá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "halva",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: halva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: halva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "халва",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: халва",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: халва"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "حلوا",
"t": "sweetmeat",
"tr": "halvâ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian حلوا (halvâ, “sweetmeat”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلْوَى",
"4": "",
"5": "candy, confection, dessert"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā, “candy, confection, dessert”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ل و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian حلوا (halvâ, “sweetmeat”), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā, “candy, confection, dessert”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "helva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حلوایی",
"roman": "helvayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "حلوالر",
"roman": "helvalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "حلوایی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "حلوالر",
"f1tr": "helvayı",
"f2tr": "helvalar",
"tr": "halva",
"tr2": "helva"
},
"expansion": "حلوا • (halva or helva) (definite accusative حلوایی (helvayı), plural حلوالر (helvalar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Desserts",
"orig": "ota:Desserts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Sweets",
"orig": "ota:Sweets",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "white halva",
"roman": "ak helva",
"word": "آق حلوا"
},
{
"english": "fresh made halva of vermicelli",
"roman": "erişte helvası",
"word": "ارشته حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva prepared with flour and butter",
"roman": "un helvası",
"word": "اون حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva prepared with almonds",
"roman": "badem helvası",
"word": "بادم حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "to make halva",
"roman": "helva basmak",
"word": "حلوا باصمق"
},
{
"english": "social feast at which halva is the main dish",
"roman": "helva sohbeti",
"word": "حلوا صحبتی"
},
{
"english": "to cook halva",
"roman": "helva pişirmek",
"word": "حلوا پیشرمك"
},
{
"english": "confectioner",
"roman": "helvacı",
"word": "حلواجی"
},
{
"english": "cauldron used to make halva",
"roman": "helvahane",
"word": "حلواخانه"
},
{
"english": "child's pocket-money",
"roman": "helvalık",
"word": "حلوالق"
},
{
"english": "kind of homemade halva",
"roman": "hakani helva",
"word": "خاقانی حلوا"
},
{
"english": "jelly-halva",
"roman": "hâbis helvası",
"word": "خبیص حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva made in a mass of vermicelli",
"roman": "reşidiye helvası",
"word": "رشیدیه حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva with mastic",
"roman": "sakız helvası",
"word": "ساقز حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva prepared with sesame seeds",
"roman": "sisam helvası",
"word": "سیسام حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva made of tahini",
"roman": "tahin helvası",
"word": "طحین حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva of warriors",
"roman": "gâziler helvası",
"word": "غازیلر حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva with hazelnuts",
"roman": "fındık helvası",
"word": "فندق حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "syrup poured on snow",
"roman": "kar helvası",
"word": "قار حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva in the form of a stick",
"roman": "kamış helvası",
"word": "قامش حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "manna",
"roman": "kudret helvası",
"word": "قدرت حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva in which kernels of walnuts are mixed",
"roman": "koz helvası",
"word": "قوز حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "wafers with halva between",
"roman": "kâğıd helvası",
"word": "كاغد حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva made in a mass of fibres",
"roman": "katan helvası",
"word": "كتان حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva made with starch",
"roman": "nişasta helvası",
"word": "نشاسته حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "black catechu; hind helva",
"word": "هند حلوا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"halva, a traditional Middle Eastern confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey"
],
"id": "en-حلوا-ota-noun-kWNdgFQZ",
"links": [
[
"halva",
"halva"
],
[
"Middle Eastern",
"Middle Eastern"
],
[
"confection",
"confection"
],
[
"sesame",
"sesame"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حلوا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "হালুৱা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: হালুৱা (halua)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: হালুৱা (halua)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "হালুয়া",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: হালুয়া (haluẏa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: হালুয়া (haluẏa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हलवा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: हलवा (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: हलवा (halvā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "حلوہ",
"tr": "halvā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: حلوہ (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: حلوہ (halvā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "हलवा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: हलवा (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: हलवा (halvā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حلوا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "halva, helva"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حلوا (halva, helva)\n> Turkish: helva (inherited)\n→ Albanian: hallvë\n→ Bulgarian: халва́ (halvá)\n→ Crimean Tatar: elva\n→ Greek: χαλβάς (chalvás)\n→ Ladino: halvá\n→ Macedonian: алва (alva)\n→ Romanian: halva\n→ Hebrew: חלווה (khalvá)\n→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)\n→ Dutch: halva\n→ English: halva\n→ Russian: халва́ (xalvá)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: halva\nCyrillic script: халва",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حلوا (halva, helva)\n> Turkish: helva (inherited)\n→ Albanian: hallvë\n→ Bulgarian: халва́ (halvá)\n→ Crimean Tatar: elva\n→ Greek: χαλβάς (chalvás)\n→ Ladino: halvá\n→ Macedonian: алва (alva)\n→ Romanian: halva\n→ Hebrew: חלווה (khalvá)\n→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)\n→ Dutch: halva\n→ English: halva\n→ Russian: халва́ (xalvá)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: halva\nCyrillic script: халва"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹਲਵਾ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਲਵਾ (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਲਵਾ (halvā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "حلوا",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "halvā"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: حلوا (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: حلوا (halvā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلْوَى"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ل و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halvâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "halvâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حلوا • (halvâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "halvâ"
},
"expansion": "حلوا • (halvâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Sweets",
"orig": "fa:Sweets",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweetmeat"
],
"id": "en-حلوا-fa-noun-zJdYw1kd",
"links": [
[
"sweetmeat",
"sweetmeat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hal.wɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häl.wɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häl.wɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl.wɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl.wɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæl.vɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häl.vɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حلوا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "حلوا # حَلُّوا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ħal.luː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ # حُلُّوا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ħul.luː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": inflection of حَلَّ : ## third-person masculine plural past passive ## second-person masculine plural imperative # حِلُّوا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ħil.luː",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥallū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥalla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥullū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥillū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+حل<I>"
},
"expansion": "حلوا (form I)\n# حَلُّوا (ḥallū) /ħal.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ (ḥalla)\n# حُلُّوا (ḥullū) /ħul.luː/: inflection of حَلَّ (ḥalla):\n## third-person masculine plural past passive\n## second-person masculine plural imperative\n# حِلُّوا (ḥillū) /ħil.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ (ḥalla)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"tags": [
"form-i",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "حلوا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "halwā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "halwā"
},
"expansion": "حلوا (halwā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Munji",
"lang_code": "mnj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Munji entries with incorrect language header",
"Munji lemmas",
"Munji nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"dessert"
],
"links": [
[
"dessert",
"dessert"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حلوا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "white halva",
"roman": "ak helva",
"word": "آق حلوا"
},
{
"english": "fresh made halva of vermicelli",
"roman": "erişte helvası",
"word": "ارشته حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva prepared with flour and butter",
"roman": "un helvası",
"word": "اون حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva prepared with almonds",
"roman": "badem helvası",
"word": "بادم حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "to make halva",
"roman": "helva basmak",
"word": "حلوا باصمق"
},
{
"english": "social feast at which halva is the main dish",
"roman": "helva sohbeti",
"word": "حلوا صحبتی"
},
{
"english": "to cook halva",
"roman": "helva pişirmek",
"word": "حلوا پیشرمك"
},
{
"english": "confectioner",
"roman": "helvacı",
"word": "حلواجی"
},
{
"english": "cauldron used to make halva",
"roman": "helvahane",
"word": "حلواخانه"
},
{
"english": "child's pocket-money",
"roman": "helvalık",
"word": "حلوالق"
},
{
"english": "kind of homemade halva",
"roman": "hakani helva",
"word": "خاقانی حلوا"
},
{
"english": "jelly-halva",
"roman": "hâbis helvası",
"word": "خبیص حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva made in a mass of vermicelli",
"roman": "reşidiye helvası",
"word": "رشیدیه حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva with mastic",
"roman": "sakız helvası",
"word": "ساقز حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva prepared with sesame seeds",
"roman": "sisam helvası",
"word": "سیسام حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva made of tahini",
"roman": "tahin helvası",
"word": "طحین حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva of warriors",
"roman": "gâziler helvası",
"word": "غازیلر حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva with hazelnuts",
"roman": "fındık helvası",
"word": "فندق حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "syrup poured on snow",
"roman": "kar helvası",
"word": "قار حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva in the form of a stick",
"roman": "kamış helvası",
"word": "قامش حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "manna",
"roman": "kudret helvası",
"word": "قدرت حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva in which kernels of walnuts are mixed",
"roman": "koz helvası",
"word": "قوز حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "wafers with halva between",
"roman": "kâğıd helvası",
"word": "كاغد حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva made in a mass of fibres",
"roman": "katan helvası",
"word": "كتان حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "halva made with starch",
"roman": "nişasta helvası",
"word": "نشاسته حلواسی"
},
{
"english": "black catechu; hind helva",
"word": "هند حلوا"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "helva",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: helva (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: helva (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hallvë",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: hallvë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: hallvë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "халва́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: халва́ (halvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: халва́ (halvá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "elva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: elva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: elva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χαλβάς",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: χαλβάς (chalvás)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: χαλβάς (chalvás)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "halvá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: halvá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: halvá"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "алва",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: алва (alva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: алва (alva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "halva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: halva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: halva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חלווה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "khalvá"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: חלווה (khalvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: חלווה (khalvá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "כאַלווע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "halva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: halva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: halva"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "halva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: halva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: halva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "халва́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: халва́ (xalvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: халва́ (xalvá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "halva",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: halva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: halva"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "халва",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: халва",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: халва"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "حلوا",
"t": "sweetmeat",
"tr": "halvâ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian حلوا (halvâ, “sweetmeat”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلْوَى",
"4": "",
"5": "candy, confection, dessert"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā, “candy, confection, dessert”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ل و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian حلوا (halvâ, “sweetmeat”), from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā, “candy, confection, dessert”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "helva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حلوایی",
"roman": "helvayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "حلوالر",
"roman": "helvalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "حلوایی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "حلوالر",
"f1tr": "helvayı",
"f2tr": "helvalar",
"tr": "halva",
"tr2": "helva"
},
"expansion": "حلوا • (halva or helva) (definite accusative حلوایی (helvayı), plural حلوالر (helvalar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح ل و",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Desserts",
"ota:Sweets"
],
"glosses": [
"halva, a traditional Middle Eastern confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey"
],
"links": [
[
"halva",
"halva"
],
[
"Middle Eastern",
"Middle Eastern"
],
[
"confection",
"confection"
],
[
"sesame",
"sesame"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حلوا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "হালুৱা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: হালুৱা (halua)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: হালুৱা (halua)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "হালুয়া",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: হালুয়া (haluẏa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: হালুয়া (haluẏa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हलवा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: हलवा (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: हलवा (halvā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "حلوہ",
"tr": "halvā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: حلوہ (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: حلوہ (halvā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "हलवा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: हलवा (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: हलवा (halvā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حلوا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "halva, helva"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حلوا (halva, helva)\n> Turkish: helva (inherited)\n→ Albanian: hallvë\n→ Bulgarian: халва́ (halvá)\n→ Crimean Tatar: elva\n→ Greek: χαλβάς (chalvás)\n→ Ladino: halvá\n→ Macedonian: алва (alva)\n→ Romanian: halva\n→ Hebrew: חלווה (khalvá)\n→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)\n→ Dutch: halva\n→ English: halva\n→ Russian: халва́ (xalvá)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: halva\nCyrillic script: халва",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حلوا (halva, helva)\n> Turkish: helva (inherited)\n→ Albanian: hallvë\n→ Bulgarian: халва́ (halvá)\n→ Crimean Tatar: elva\n→ Greek: χαλβάς (chalvás)\n→ Ladino: halvá\n→ Macedonian: алва (alva)\n→ Romanian: halva\n→ Hebrew: חלווה (khalvá)\n→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)\n→ Dutch: halva\n→ English: halva\n→ Russian: халва́ (xalvá)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: halva\nCyrillic script: халва"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਹਲਵਾ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਲਵਾ (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਹਲਵਾ (halvā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "حلوا",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "halvā"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: حلوا (halvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: حلوا (halvā)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلْوَى"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ل و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَلْوَى (ḥalwā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "halvâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "halvâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حلوا • (halvâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "halvâ"
},
"expansion": "حلوا • (halvâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ل و",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Sweets"
],
"glosses": [
"sweetmeat"
],
"links": [
[
"sweetmeat",
"sweetmeat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hal.wɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häl.wɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häl.wɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl.wɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäl.wɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæl.vɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häl.vɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حلوا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for حلوا meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'حلوا # حَلُّوا' in 'حلوا (form I) # حَلُّوا (ḥallū) /ħal.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ (ḥalla) # حُلُّوا (ḥullū) /ħul.luː/: inflection of حَلَّ (ḥalla): ## third-person masculine plural past passive ## second-person masculine plural imperative # حِلُّوا (ḥillū) /ħil.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ (ḥalla)'",
"path": [
"حلوا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "حلوا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ # حُلُّوا' in 'حلوا (form I) # حَلُّوا (ḥallū) /ħal.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ (ḥalla) # حُلُّوا (ḥullū) /ħul.luː/: inflection of حَلَّ (ḥalla): ## third-person masculine plural past passive ## second-person masculine plural imperative # حِلُّوا (ḥillū) /ħil.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ (ḥalla)'",
"path": [
"حلوا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "حلوا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': inflection of حَلَّ : ## third-person masculine plural past passive ## second-person masculine plural imperative # حِلُّوا' in 'حلوا (form I) # حَلُّوا (ḥallū) /ħal.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ (ḥalla) # حُلُّوا (ḥullū) /ħul.luː/: inflection of حَلَّ (ḥalla): ## third-person masculine plural past passive ## second-person masculine plural imperative # حِلُّوا (ḥillū) /ħil.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ (ḥalla)'",
"path": [
"حلوا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "حلوا",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ' in 'حلوا (form I) # حَلُّوا (ḥallū) /ħal.luː/: third-person masculine plural past active of حَلَّ (ḥalla) # حُلُّوا (ḥullū) /ħul.luː/: inflection of حَلَّ (ḥalla): ## third-person masculine plural past passive ## second-person masculine plural imperative # حِلُّوا (ḥillū) /ħil.luː/: second-person masculine plural imperative of حَلَّ (ḥalla)'",
"path": [
"حلوا"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "حلوا",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.