"جوہر" meaning in All languages combined

See جوہر on Wiktionary

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: jauhar [romanization], जौहर [Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar), from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), from Early Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar), from Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ur|fa-cls|جوهر|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=jawhar|ts=}} Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar), {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|جوهر|tr=jawhar}} Borrowed from Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar), {{der|ur|ar|جَوْهَر}} Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), {{der|ur|fa-cls|گوهر|tr=gawhar}} Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar), {{der|ur|pal|gwhl||substance, essence; jewel|sc=Latn|ts=gōhr, gōhar}} Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|hi=जौहर|tr=jauhar}} جوہر • (jauhar) m (Hindi spelling जौहर)
  1. jewel, gem Synonyms: رتن
    Sense id: en-جوہر-ur-noun-E4fS-51U Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 18 27 8 15 32
  2. essence, meaning
    Sense id: en-جوہر-ur-noun-w~QIyi4m Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 18 27 8 15 32
  3. atom Synonyms: ذرہ
    Sense id: en-جوہر-ur-noun-G~Uhg23p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: جوہری (jauhrī)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Urdu]

Etymology: From Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha). Etymology templates: {{der|ur|sa|*जतुगृह}} Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|hi=जौहर|tr=jauhar}} جوہر • (jauhar) m (Hindi spelling जौहर) Inflection templates: {{ur-decl-noun|جوہر|jauhar|جوہر|jauhar|جوہر|jauhar|جوہروں|jauharō̃|جوہر|jauhar|جوہرو|jauharō}} Forms: jauhar [romanization], जौहर [Hindi], no-table-tags [table-tags], جوہر [direct, singular], جوہر [direct, plural], جوہر [oblique, singular], جوہروں [oblique, plural], جوہر [singular, vocative], جوہرو [plural, vocative]
  1. (rare) self-immolation on a pyre, especially that done by the Rajput women when facing capture, as men fought the final battle Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-جوہر-ur-noun-Ipe3XXqA Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 18 27 8 15 32
  2. (rare) a funeral pyre Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-جوہر-ur-noun-1oJwyZBW Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 26 3 1 10 61 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 18 27 8 15 32 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 28 4 1 14 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for جوہر meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jauhrī",
      "word": "جوہری"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "جوهر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "jawhar",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar)",
      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "جوهر",
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَوْهَر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "گوهر",
        "tr": "gawhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "gwhl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "substance, essence; jewel",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "ts": "gōhr, gōhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar), from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), from Early Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar), from Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jauhar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "hi": "जौहर",
        "tr": "jauhar"
      },
      "expansion": "جوہر • (jauhar) m (Hindi spelling जौहर)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 8 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jewel, gem"
      ],
      "id": "en-جوہر-ur-noun-E4fS-51U",
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "رتن"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 8 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "essence, meaning"
      ],
      "id": "en-جوہر-ur-noun-w~QIyi4m",
      "links": [
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atom"
      ],
      "id": "en-جوہر-ur-noun-G~Uhg23p",
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ذرہ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جوہر"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "*जतुगृह"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jauhar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہروں",
      "roman": "jauharō̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہرو",
      "roman": "jauharō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "hi": "जौहर",
        "tr": "jauhar"
      },
      "expansion": "جوہر • (jauhar) m (Hindi spelling जौहर)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جوہر",
        "10": "jauhar",
        "11": "جوہرو",
        "12": "jauharō",
        "2": "jauhar",
        "3": "جوہر",
        "4": "jauhar",
        "5": "جوہر",
        "6": "jauhar",
        "7": "جوہروں",
        "8": "jauharō̃",
        "9": "جوہر"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 8 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-immolation on a pyre, especially that done by the Rajput women when facing capture, as men fought the final battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-جوہر-ur-noun-Ipe3XXqA",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-immolation",
          "self-immolation"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ],
        [
          "Rajput",
          "Rajput"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "women"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) self-immolation on a pyre, especially that done by the Rajput women when facing capture, as men fought the final battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 1 10 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 8 15 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 1 14 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a funeral pyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-جوہر-ur-noun-1oJwyZBW",
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a funeral pyre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جوہر"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jauhrī",
      "word": "جوہری"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "جوهر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "jawhar",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "جوهر",
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جَوْهَر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
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        "2": "fa-cls",
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        "tr": "gawhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "gwhl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "substance, essence; jewel",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "ts": "gōhr, gōhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جوهر (jawhar), from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar), from Early Classical Persian گوهر (gawhar), from Middle Persian gwhl (/⁠gōhr, gōhar⁠/, “substance, essence; jewel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jauhar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "tr": "jauhar"
      },
      "expansion": "جوہر • (jauhar) m (Hindi spelling जौहर)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jewel, gem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jewel",
          "jewel"
        ],
        [
          "gem",
          "gem"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "رتن"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essence, meaning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
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          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "atom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ذرہ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɔː.ɦəɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جوہر"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit *जतुगृह (jatugṛha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jauhar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जौहर",
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        "Hindi"
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    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "ur-noun-c-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہروں",
      "roman": "jauharō̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہر",
      "roman": "jauhar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جوہرو",
      "roman": "jauharō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "hi": "जौहर",
        "tr": "jauhar"
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      "expansion": "جوہر • (jauhar) m (Hindi spelling जौहर)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جوہر",
        "10": "jauhar",
        "11": "جوہرو",
        "12": "jauharō",
        "2": "jauhar",
        "3": "جوہر",
        "4": "jauhar",
        "5": "جوہر",
        "6": "jauhar",
        "7": "جوہروں",
        "8": "jauharō̃",
        "9": "جوہر"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-immolation on a pyre, especially that done by the Rajput women when facing capture, as men fought the final battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-immolation",
          "self-immolation"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ],
        [
          "Rajput",
          "Rajput"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "women"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) self-immolation on a pyre, especially that done by the Rajput women when facing capture, as men fought the final battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a funeral pyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a funeral pyre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جوہر"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.