See جاسوس on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "casus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: casus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: casus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ջասուս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ջասուս (ǰasus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ջասուս (ǰasus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "casûs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: casûs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: casûs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جاسوس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: جاسوس\n→ Gujarati: જાસૂસ (jāsūs)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: जासूस (jāsūs)\nUrdu: جاسُوس (jāsūs)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਜਾਸੂਸ (jāsūs)\nShahmukhi script: جاسوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: جاسوس\n→ Gujarati: જાસૂસ (jāsūs)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: जासूस (jāsūs)\nUrdu: جاسُوس (jāsūs)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਜਾਸੂਸ (jāsūs)\nShahmukhi script: جاسوس (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "jasusi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: jasusi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: jasusi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "جاسوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "câsûs"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاسوس (câsûs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاسوس (câsûs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "casus"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: casus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: casus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "casus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: casus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: casus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "josus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: josus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: josus / жосус (josus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "casus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zazaki: casus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zazaki: casus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܓܳܫܽܘܫܳܐ",
"tr": "gāšōšā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܳܫܽܘܫܳܐ (gāšōšā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ج",
"2": "س",
"3": "س"
},
"expansion": "ج س س (j-s-s)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching from Classical Syriac",
"name": "psm"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܓܳܫܽܘܫܳܐ (gāšōšā), mixed into the root ج س س (j-s-s), or a phono-semantic matching from Classical Syriac with respect to the Arabic root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَاسُوس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jāsūs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيس",
"roman": "jawāsīs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوس",
"roman": "al-jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسٌ",
"roman": "jāsūsun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسُ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسُ",
"roman": "jāsūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسًا",
"roman": "jāsūsan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَ",
"roman": "jāsūsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسٍ",
"roman": "jāsūsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسِ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسِ",
"roman": "jāsūsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْن",
"roman": "jāsūsayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَيْن",
"roman": "al-jāsūsayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْ",
"roman": "jāsūsay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَانِ",
"roman": "jāsūsāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَانِ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَا",
"roman": "jāsūsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْنِ",
"roman": "jāsūsayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْ",
"roman": "jāsūsay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْنِ",
"roman": "jāsūsayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْ",
"roman": "jāsūsay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيس",
"roman": "jawāsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَوَاسِيس",
"roman": "al-jawāsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيس",
"roman": "jawāsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسُ",
"roman": "jawāsīsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَوَاسِيسُ",
"roman": "al-jawāsīsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسُ",
"roman": "jawāsīsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسَ",
"roman": "jawāsīsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَوَاسِيسَ",
"roman": "al-jawāsīsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسَ",
"roman": "jawāsīsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسَ",
"roman": "jawāsīsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَوَاسِيسِ",
"roman": "al-jawāsīsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسِ",
"roman": "jawāsīsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَاسُوس",
"2": "m",
"pl": "جَوَاسِيس"
},
"expansion": "جَاسُوس • (jāsūs) m (plural جَوَاسِيس (jawāsīs))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَاسُوس",
"pl": "جَوَاسِيس"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ج س س",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ar:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 53 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 53 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy, sleuth"
],
"id": "en-جاسوس-ar-noun-B4eiluZS",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
],
[
"sleuth",
"sleuth"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "spy",
"roman": "tajassasa",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "تَجَسَّسَ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒaː.suːs/"
}
],
"word": "جاسوس"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જાસૂસ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: જાસૂસ (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: જાસૂસ (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जासूस"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जासूस (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जासूस (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جاسُوس (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਾਸੂਸ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਾਸੂਸ (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਾਸੂਸ (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "جاسوس",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "jāsūs"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جاسوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: جاسوس (jāsūs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâsus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جواسیس",
"roman": "javâsis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوسان",
"roman": "jâsusân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جواسیس",
"5": "or",
"6": "جاسوسان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "javâsis",
"f2tr": "jâsusân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jâsus",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جاسوس • (jâsus) (plural جواسیس (javâsis) or جاسوسان (jâsusân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "جواسیس",
"pl2": "جاسوسان",
"pltr": "javâsis",
"tr": "jâsus"
},
"expansion": "جاسوس • (jâsus) (plural جواسیس (javâsis) or جاسوسان (jâsusân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "fa:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 53 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 53 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The spy has no news of my hidden secret;\nMy pulse has closed its mouth to Galen.",
"ref": "c. 1670, Ṣāʾib-i Tabrīzī, “Ghazal 74”, in دیوان [Dīvān]:",
"roman": "nēst az rāz-i nahān-i man xabar jasūs rā\nnabz-i man band-i zabān gardīd jālīnūs rā",
"text": "نیست از رازِ نهانِ من خبر جاسوس را\nنبضِ من بندِ زبان گردید جالینوس را",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"id": "en-جاسوس-fa-noun-V9SqN3JQ",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "espionage",
"roman": "tajassos",
"word": "تجسس"
},
{
"english": "espionage",
"roman": "jâsusi",
"word": "جاسوسی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ˈsuːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.súːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.súːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.súːs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.sús]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɒː.súːs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.sús]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جاسوس"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جاسوس",
"tr": "jāsūs"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جاسوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܓܫܘܫܐ",
"tr": "gāšōšā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܫܘܫܐ (gāšōšā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جاسوس (jāsūs), from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs), from Classical Syriac ܓܫܘܫܐ (gāšōšā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جاسُوس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jāsūs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जासूस",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوسوں",
"roman": "jāsūsō̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوسو",
"roman": "jāsūsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "جاسُوس",
"hi": "जासूस",
"tr": "jāsūs"
},
"expansion": "جاسُوس • (jāsūs) m (Hindi spelling जासूस)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جاسوس",
"10": "jāsūs",
"11": "جاسوسو",
"12": "jāsūsō",
"2": "jāsūs",
"3": "جاسوس",
"4": "jāsūs",
"5": "جاسوس",
"6": "jāsūs",
"7": "جاسوسوں",
"8": "jāsūsō̃",
"9": "جاسوس"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "داؤد اورنگ آبادی (Dāud Auraṅgābādī)",
"roman": "rakhtā hū̃ is kū̃ naṅg sū̃ nāmūs kī namat",
"text": "دل میں خیالِ یار ہے جاسوس کی نمط\nرکھتا ہوں اس کوں ننگ سوں ناموس کی نمط\ndil mẽ xayāl-e-yār hai jāsūs kī namat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"id": "en-جاسوس-ur-noun-V9SqN3JQ",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ur:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"detective"
],
"id": "en-جاسوس-ur-noun-VEjy6B2E",
"links": [
[
"detective",
"detective"
]
]
}
],
"word": "جاسوس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "casus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: casus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: casus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ջասուս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ջասուս (ǰasus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ջասուս (ǰasus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "casûs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: casûs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: casûs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "جاسوس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: جاسوس\n→ Gujarati: જાસૂસ (jāsūs)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: जासूस (jāsūs)\nUrdu: جاسُوس (jāsūs)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਜਾਸੂਸ (jāsūs)\nShahmukhi script: جاسوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: جاسوس\n→ Gujarati: જાસૂસ (jāsūs)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: जासूस (jāsūs)\nUrdu: جاسُوس (jāsūs)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਜਾਸੂਸ (jāsūs)\nShahmukhi script: جاسوس (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "jasusi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: jasusi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: jasusi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "جاسوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "câsûs"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاسوس (câsûs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاسوس (câsûs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "casus"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: casus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: casus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "casus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: casus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: casus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "josus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: josus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: josus / жосус (josus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "casus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zazaki: casus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zazaki: casus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܓܳܫܽܘܫܳܐ",
"tr": "gāšōšā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܳܫܽܘܫܳܐ (gāšōšā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ج",
"2": "س",
"3": "س"
},
"expansion": "ج س س (j-s-s)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic matching from Classical Syriac",
"name": "psm"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܓܳܫܽܘܫܳܐ (gāšōšā), mixed into the root ج س س (j-s-s), or a phono-semantic matching from Classical Syriac with respect to the Arabic root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَاسُوس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jāsūs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيس",
"roman": "jawāsīs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوس",
"roman": "al-jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسٌ",
"roman": "jāsūsun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسُ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسُ",
"roman": "jāsūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسًا",
"roman": "jāsūsan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَ",
"roman": "jāsūsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسٍ",
"roman": "jāsūsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسِ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسِ",
"roman": "jāsūsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْن",
"roman": "jāsūsayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَيْن",
"roman": "al-jāsūsayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْ",
"roman": "jāsūsay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَانِ",
"roman": "jāsūsāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَانِ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَا",
"roman": "jāsūsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْنِ",
"roman": "jāsūsayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْ",
"roman": "jāsūsay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْنِ",
"roman": "jāsūsayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَاسُوسَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-jāsūsayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَاسُوسَيْ",
"roman": "jāsūsay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيس",
"roman": "jawāsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَوَاسِيس",
"roman": "al-jawāsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيس",
"roman": "jawāsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسُ",
"roman": "jawāsīsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَوَاسِيسُ",
"roman": "al-jawāsīsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسُ",
"roman": "jawāsīsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسَ",
"roman": "jawāsīsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَوَاسِيسَ",
"roman": "al-jawāsīsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسَ",
"roman": "jawāsīsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسَ",
"roman": "jawāsīsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَوَاسِيسِ",
"roman": "al-jawāsīsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جَوَاسِيسِ",
"roman": "jawāsīsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَاسُوس",
"2": "m",
"pl": "جَوَاسِيس"
},
"expansion": "جَاسُوس • (jāsūs) m (plural جَوَاسِيس (jawāsīs))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَاسُوس",
"pl": "جَوَاسِيس"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "spy",
"roman": "tajassasa",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "تَجَسَّسَ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic phono-semantic matchings from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ج س س",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"spy, sleuth"
],
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
],
[
"sleuth",
"sleuth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒaː.suːs/"
}
],
"word": "جاسوس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Occupations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જાસૂસ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: જાસૂસ (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: જાસૂસ (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जासूस"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जासूस (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जासूस (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جاسُوس (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਾਸੂਸ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਾਸੂਸ (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਾਸੂਸ (jāsūs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "جاسوس",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "jāsūs"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جاسوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: جاسوس (jāsūs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jâsus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جواسیس",
"roman": "javâsis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوسان",
"roman": "jâsusân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جواسیس",
"5": "or",
"6": "جاسوسان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "javâsis",
"f2tr": "jâsusân",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jâsus",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جاسوس • (jâsus) (plural جواسیس (javâsis) or جاسوسان (jâsusân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "جواسیس",
"pl2": "جاسوسان",
"pltr": "javâsis",
"tr": "jâsus"
},
"expansion": "جاسوس • (jâsus) (plural جواسیس (javâsis) or جاسوسان (jâsusân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "espionage",
"roman": "tajassos",
"word": "تجسس"
},
{
"english": "espionage",
"roman": "jâsusi",
"word": "جاسوسی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ج س س",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"fa:Occupations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The spy has no news of my hidden secret;\nMy pulse has closed its mouth to Galen.",
"ref": "c. 1670, Ṣāʾib-i Tabrīzī, “Ghazal 74”, in دیوان [Dīvān]:",
"roman": "nēst az rāz-i nahān-i man xabar jasūs rā\nnabz-i man band-i zabān gardīd jālīnūs rā",
"text": "نیست از رازِ نهانِ من خبر جاسوس را\nنبضِ من بندِ زبان گردید جالینوس را",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ˈsuːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.súːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.súːs]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.súːs]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.sús]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɒː.súːs]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.sús]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جاسوس"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ج س س",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "جاسوس",
"tr": "jāsūs"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جاسوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܓܫܘܫܐ",
"tr": "gāšōšā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܫܘܫܐ (gāšōšā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian جاسوس (jāsūs), from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs), from Classical Syriac ܓܫܘܫܐ (gāšōšā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جاسُوس",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jāsūs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "जासूस",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوسوں",
"roman": "jāsūsō̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوس",
"roman": "jāsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "جاسوسو",
"roman": "jāsūsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "جاسُوس",
"hi": "जासूस",
"tr": "jāsūs"
},
"expansion": "جاسُوس • (jāsūs) m (Hindi spelling जासूस)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جاسوس",
"10": "jāsūs",
"11": "جاسوسو",
"12": "jāsūsō",
"2": "jāsūs",
"3": "جاسوس",
"4": "jāsūs",
"5": "جاسوس",
"6": "jāsūs",
"7": "جاسوسوں",
"8": "jāsūsō̃",
"9": "جاسوس"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Urdu quotations",
"Urdu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "داؤد اورنگ آبادی (Dāud Auraṅgābādī)",
"roman": "rakhtā hū̃ is kū̃ naṅg sū̃ nāmūs kī namat",
"text": "دل میں خیالِ یار ہے جاسوس کی نمط\nرکھتا ہوں اس کوں ننگ سوں ناموس کی نمط\ndil mẽ xayāl-e-yār hai jāsūs kī namat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"detective"
],
"links": [
[
"detective",
"detective"
]
]
}
],
"word": "جاسوس"
}
Download raw JSONL data for جاسوس meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.