See توی on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "توی",
"3": "طوی",
"tr": "toy",
"tr2": "ṭoy"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: توی (toy), طوی (ṭoy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: توی (toy), طوی (ṭoy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توي"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: توي (toy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: توي (toy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "toʻy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: toʻy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: toʻy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*toy",
"t": "feast, wedding, gathering"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *toy (“feast, wedding, gathering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "toý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen toý",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Connected to Proto-Turkic *toy (“feast, wedding, gathering”) by Clauson et al. However, the reflexives in other languages suggest a short vowel variant, including in Oghuz languages such as Turkmen toý, طوی.\nIn Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk (1072), Maḫmud al-Ḳašġarî writes down that [the] Oghuz people do not know this [word.] This may be\nthe case due to Oghuz branch not preserving the primary sense of military camp, which is what the Karakhanid word translates to in Arabic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تُویْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تُویْ",
"tr": "tōy"
},
"expansion": "تُویْ (tōy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "place where the Kaghan founds an army",
"roman": "xān tōy",
"word": "خَانْ تُویْ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"military camp"
],
"id": "en-توی-xqa-noun-HMQLl8I2",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk"
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Only identified cognate is 𐾀𐽳𐽶 (twy /toy/, “loam”).\nMay be related to etymology above, see *toy (paragraph 4).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تُویْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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}
],
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"lang_code": "xqa",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 70 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pot, specifically made out of potter's clay",
"roman": "tōy ešič, tōy ašïč",
"word": "تُویْ اَشِجْ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potter's clay"
],
"id": "en-توی-xqa-noun-ID8nkfXI",
"links": [
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
]
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "May be related to تُوذْ (tōδ) according to Clauson.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تُویْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تُویْ",
"tr": "tōy"
},
"expansion": "تُویْ (tōy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a medicinal plant"
],
"id": "en-توی-xqa-noun-N1y1oFPN",
"links": [
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تُویْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōy",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تُویْ",
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},
"expansion": "تُویْ (tōy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tōδ, “great bustard”",
"word": "تُوذْ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of تُوذْ (tōδ, “great bustard”)"
],
"id": "en-توی-xqa-noun-HZCthi-s",
"links": [
[
"تُوذْ",
"توذ#Karakhanid"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تویی",
"roman": "toyı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "تویلر",
"roman": "toylar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
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"5": "plural",
"6": "تویلر",
"f1tr": "toyı",
"f2tr": "toylar",
"tr": "toy"
},
"expansion": "توی • (toy) (definite accusative تویی (toyı), plural تویلر (toylar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ṭoy, “great bustard”",
"word": "طوی"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of طوی (ṭoy, “great bustard”)"
],
"id": "en-توی-trk-oat-noun-kQU1a-Go",
"links": [
[
"طوی",
"طوی#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tüy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تویی",
"roman": "tüyi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "تویلر",
"roman": "tüyler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "تویی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "تویلر",
"f1tr": "tüyi",
"f2tr": "tüyler",
"tr": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "توی • (tüy) (definite accusative تویی (tüyi), plural تویلر (tüyler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tüg, “hair”",
"word": "توك"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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"Alternative form of توك (tüg, “hair”)"
],
"id": "en-توی-trk-oat-noun-FUZvLlGx",
"links": [
[
"توك",
"توك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
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{
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tavı",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تویی",
"roman": "tavıyı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "تویلر",
"roman": "tavılar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "تویی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "تویلر",
"f1tr": "tavıyı",
"f2tr": "tavılar",
"tr": "tavı"
},
"expansion": "توی • (tavı) (definite accusative تویی (tavıyı), plural تویلر (tavılar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tāve, “pan”",
"word": "تاوه"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of تاوه (tāve, “pan”)"
],
"id": "en-توی-trk-oat-noun-xryBWbci",
"links": [
[
"تاوه",
"تاوه#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hair on the head",
"roman": "saç",
"word": "صاچ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hair, bristle",
"roman": "kıl",
"word": "قیل"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "crest feathers",
"roman": "baş tüyü",
"word": "باش تویی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hair and down",
"roman": "tüy tüs",
"word": "توی توس"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to moult",
"roman": "tüy dökmek",
"word": "توی دوكمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "quill pen",
"roman": "tüy kalem",
"word": "توی قلم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to pluck feathers",
"roman": "tüy yolmak",
"word": "توی یولمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "small or pet hair",
"roman": "tüyceğiz",
"word": "تویجكز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hairless; featherless",
"roman": "tüysüz",
"word": "تویسز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become covered with hairs",
"roman": "tüylenmek",
"word": "تویلنمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "feathered; furry",
"roman": "tüylü",
"word": "تویلو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to get the coat in good condition",
"roman": "tüyü düzmek",
"word": "تویی دوزمك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fawn color",
"roman": "deve tüyü",
"word": "دوه تویی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "mouse color",
"roman": "sıçan tüyü",
"word": "صیچان تویی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: tüy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: tüy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թո̈ւյ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թո̈ւյ (tʻüy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թո̈ւյ (tʻüy)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "توك",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "tüg",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish توك (tüg)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "توك",
"tr": "tüg"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish توك (tüg)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tǖk",
"4": "",
"5": "hair, feather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tǖk (“hair, feather”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tük",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani tük (“hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "төк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir төк (tök)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗк"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash тӗк (tĕk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh түк (tük)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz түк (tük)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tüý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen tüý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۈك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur تۈك (tük)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tuk"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek tuk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "түү"
},
"expansion": "Yakut түү (tüü)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish توك (tüg), توی (tüy), from Proto-Turkic *tǖk (“hair, feather”); cognate with Azerbaijani tük (“hair”), Bashkir төк (tök), Chuvash тӗк (tĕk), Kazakh түк (tük), Kyrgyz түк (tük), Turkmen tüý, Uyghur تۈك (tük), Uzbek tuk and Yakut түү (tüü).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tüy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "توك",
"roman": "tüğ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "توی • (tüy)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "توی • (tüy)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 17 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "ota:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body hair, the hair of the body as opposed to facial hair and headhair"
],
"id": "en-توی-ota-noun-6OUWlPlM",
"links": [
[
"body hair",
"body hair"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"facial hair",
"facial hair"
],
[
"headhair",
"headhair"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feather, a branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds"
],
"id": "en-توی-ota-noun-8Bv6b1PZ",
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"bodies",
"body"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"down, the soft, fluffy, immature feathers which grow on young birds"
],
"id": "en-توی-ota-noun-R-DefTd9",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 2 2 2 2 12 24 12 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 1 1 1 1 11 26 12 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 26 15 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "ota:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quill, the lower shaft of a feather, specifically the region lacking barbs"
],
"id": "en-توی-ota-noun-e9ZDfSNv",
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"barb",
"barb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid nouns",
"Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "place where the Kaghan founds an army",
"roman": "xān tōy",
"word": "خَانْ تُویْ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "توی",
"3": "طوی",
"tr": "toy",
"tr2": "ṭoy"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: توی (toy), طوی (ṭoy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: توی (toy), طوی (ṭoy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "توي"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: توي (toy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: توي (toy)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "toʻy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: toʻy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: toʻy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*toy",
"t": "feast, wedding, gathering"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *toy (“feast, wedding, gathering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "toý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen toý",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Connected to Proto-Turkic *toy (“feast, wedding, gathering”) by Clauson et al. However, the reflexives in other languages suggest a short vowel variant, including in Oghuz languages such as Turkmen toý, طوی.\nIn Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk (1072), Maḫmud al-Ḳašġarî writes down that [the] Oghuz people do not know this [word.] This may be\nthe case due to Oghuz branch not preserving the primary sense of military camp, which is what the Karakhanid word translates to in Arabic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تُویْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تُویْ",
"tr": "tōy"
},
"expansion": "تُویْ (tōy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"military camp"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk"
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid nouns",
"Karakhanid terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pot, specifically made out of potter's clay",
"roman": "tōy ešič, tōy ašïč",
"word": "تُویْ اَشِجْ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Only identified cognate is 𐾀𐽳𐽶 (twy /toy/, “loam”).\nMay be related to etymology above, see *toy (paragraph 4).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تُویْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تُویْ",
"tr": "tōy"
},
"expansion": "تُویْ (tōy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"potter's clay"
],
"links": [
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
]
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "May be related to تُوذْ (tōδ) according to Clauson.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تُویْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تُویْ",
"tr": "tōy"
},
"expansion": "تُویْ (tōy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a medicinal plant"
],
"links": [
[
"medicinal",
"medicinal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
"Karakhanid lemmas",
"Karakhanid nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تُویْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "تُویْ",
"tr": "tōy"
},
"expansion": "تُویْ (tōy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karakhanid",
"lang_code": "xqa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tōδ, “great bustard”",
"word": "تُوذْ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of تُوذْ (tōδ, “great bustard”)"
],
"links": [
[
"تُوذْ",
"توذ#Karakhanid"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تویی",
"roman": "toyı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "تویلر",
"roman": "toylar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "تویی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "تویلر",
"f1tr": "toyı",
"f2tr": "toylar",
"tr": "toy"
},
"expansion": "توی • (toy) (definite accusative تویی (toyı), plural تویلر (toylar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ṭoy, “great bustard”",
"word": "طوی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of طوی (ṭoy, “great bustard”)"
],
"links": [
[
"طوی",
"طوی#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tüy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تویی",
"roman": "tüyi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "تویلر",
"roman": "tüyler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "تویی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "تویلر",
"f1tr": "tüyi",
"f2tr": "tüyler",
"tr": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "توی • (tüy) (definite accusative تویی (tüyi), plural تویلر (tüyler))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tüg, “hair”",
"word": "توك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of توك (tüg, “hair”)"
],
"links": [
[
"توك",
"توك#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tavı",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تویی",
"roman": "tavıyı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "تویلر",
"roman": "tavılar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "تویی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "تویلر",
"f1tr": "tavıyı",
"f2tr": "tavılar",
"tr": "tavı"
},
"expansion": "توی • (tavı) (definite accusative تویی (tavıyı), plural تویلر (tavılar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tāve, “pan”",
"word": "تاوه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of تاوه (tāve, “pan”)"
],
"links": [
[
"تاوه",
"تاوه#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animal body parts",
"ota:Hair"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "hair on the head",
"roman": "saç",
"word": "صاچ"
},
{
"english": "hair, bristle",
"roman": "kıl",
"word": "قیل"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "crest feathers",
"roman": "baş tüyü",
"word": "باش تویی"
},
{
"english": "hair and down",
"roman": "tüy tüs",
"word": "توی توس"
},
{
"english": "to moult",
"roman": "tüy dökmek",
"word": "توی دوكمك"
},
{
"english": "quill pen",
"roman": "tüy kalem",
"word": "توی قلم"
},
{
"english": "to pluck feathers",
"roman": "tüy yolmak",
"word": "توی یولمق"
},
{
"english": "small or pet hair",
"roman": "tüyceğiz",
"word": "تویجكز"
},
{
"english": "hairless; featherless",
"roman": "tüysüz",
"word": "تویسز"
},
{
"english": "to become covered with hairs",
"roman": "tüylenmek",
"word": "تویلنمك"
},
{
"english": "feathered; furry",
"roman": "tüylü",
"word": "تویلو"
},
{
"english": "to get the coat in good condition",
"roman": "tüyü düzmek",
"word": "تویی دوزمك"
},
{
"english": "fawn color",
"roman": "deve tüyü",
"word": "دوه تویی"
},
{
"english": "mouse color",
"roman": "sıçan tüyü",
"word": "صیچان تویی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: tüy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: tüy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թո̈ւյ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: թո̈ւյ (tʻüy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: թո̈ւյ (tʻüy)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "توك",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "tüg",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish توك (tüg)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "توك",
"tr": "tüg"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish توك (tüg)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tǖk",
"4": "",
"5": "hair, feather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tǖk (“hair, feather”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tük",
"3": "",
"4": "hair"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani tük (“hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "төк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir төк (tök)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "тӗк"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash тӗк (tĕk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh түк (tük)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "түк"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz түк (tük)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tüý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen tüý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "تۈك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur تۈك (tük)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tuk"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek tuk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "түү"
},
"expansion": "Yakut түү (tüü)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish توك (tüg), توی (tüy), from Proto-Turkic *tǖk (“hair, feather”); cognate with Azerbaijani tük (“hair”), Bashkir төк (tök), Chuvash тӗк (tĕk), Kazakh түк (tük), Kyrgyz түк (tük), Turkmen tüý, Uyghur تۈك (tük), Uzbek tuk and Yakut түү (tüü).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tüy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "توك",
"roman": "tüğ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "توی • (tüy)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tüy"
},
"expansion": "توی • (tüy)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"body hair, the hair of the body as opposed to facial hair and headhair"
],
"links": [
[
"body hair",
"body hair"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"facial hair",
"facial hair"
],
[
"headhair",
"headhair"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feather, a branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds"
],
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
],
[
"bodies",
"body"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"down, the soft, fluffy, immature feathers which grow on young birds"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"quill, the lower shaft of a feather, specifically the region lacking barbs"
],
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"barb",
"barb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "توی"
}
Download raw JSONL data for توی meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.