See بیم on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "fear, fright, dread",
"tr": "bym",
"ts": "bīm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bym /bīm/, “fear, fright, dread”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*biHmáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *biHmáh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰiHmás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰiHmás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠(𐬀)𐬌𐬌-",
"t": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬠(𐬀)𐬌𐬌- (b(a)ii-, “to fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बिभेति",
"t": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बिभेति (bibheti, “to fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "боꙗти",
"t": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic боꙗти (bojati, “to fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бояться"
},
"expansion": "Russian бояться (bojatʹsja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bifian",
"3": "",
"4": "to shiver"
},
"expansion": "Old English bifian (“to shiver”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (bym /bīm/, “fear, fright, dread”), from Proto-Iranian *biHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰiHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠(𐬀)𐬌𐬌- (b(a)ii-, “to fear”), Sanskrit बिभेति (bibheti, “to fear”) (compare identical formation भीम (bhīmá, “fearful”)), Old Church Slavonic боꙗти (bojati, “to fear”) (Russian бояться (bojatʹsja)) and Old English bifian (“to shiver”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bim",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بیم • (bim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bim"
},
"expansion": "بیم • (bim)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bimnâk",
"word": "بیمناک"
},
{
"roman": "bime",
"word": "بیمه"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By His hand every impossible thing is made possible; by fear of Him every unruly one is made quiet.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3068:",
"roman": "har muhâl az dast-i-ô mumkin šawad / har harûn az bîm-i-ô sâkun šawad",
"text": "هر محال از دست او ممکن شود / هر حرون از بیم او ساکن شود",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"id": "en-بیم-fa-noun-WNVOfHVT",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"word": "سهم"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bim]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bim]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بیم"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bimnâk",
"word": "بیمناک"
},
{
"roman": "bime",
"word": "بیمه"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "fear, fright, dread",
"tr": "bym",
"ts": "bīm"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (bym /bīm/, “fear, fright, dread”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*biHmáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *biHmáh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰiHmás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰiHmás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠(𐬀)𐬌𐬌-",
"t": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬠(𐬀)𐬌𐬌- (b(a)ii-, “to fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बिभेति",
"t": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बिभेति (bibheti, “to fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "боꙗти",
"t": "to fear"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic боꙗти (bojati, “to fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бояться"
},
"expansion": "Russian бояться (bojatʹsja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bifian",
"3": "",
"4": "to shiver"
},
"expansion": "Old English bifian (“to shiver”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (bym /bīm/, “fear, fright, dread”), from Proto-Iranian *biHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰiHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠(𐬀)𐬌𐬌- (b(a)ii-, “to fear”), Sanskrit बिभेति (bibheti, “to fear”) (compare identical formation भीम (bhīmá, “fearful”)), Old Church Slavonic боꙗти (bojati, “to fear”) (Russian бояться (bojatʹsja)) and Old English bifian (“to shiver”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "bim",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بیم • (bim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bim"
},
"expansion": "بیم • (bim)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By His hand every impossible thing is made possible; by fear of Him every unruly one is made quiet.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3068:",
"roman": "har muhâl az dast-i-ô mumkin šawad / har harûn az bîm-i-ô sâkun šawad",
"text": "هر محال از دست او ممکن شود / هر حرون از بیم او ساکن شود",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترس"
},
{
"word": "سهم"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bim]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bim]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بیم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بیم meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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