See بیرون on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "bylwn'",
"t": "outside",
"tr": "bērōn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian bylwn' (bērōn, “outside”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیـ",
"3": "رون",
"t1": "un-, -less",
"t2": "direction, yearning",
"tr1": "bi-",
"tr2": "run"
},
"expansion": "بیـ (bi-, “un-, -less”) + رون (run, “direction, yearning”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*raun(a)-",
"t": "direction, yearning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *raun(a)- (“direction, yearning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*hraw-",
"t": "to stream, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hraw- (“to stream, flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sraw-",
"t": "to stream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sraw- (“to stream”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-",
"t": "to stream, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to stream, flow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bylwn' (bērōn, “outside”), synchronically analyzable as بیـ (bi-, “un-, -less”) + رون (run, “direction, yearning”). The latter component is from Proto-Iranian *raun(a)- (“direction, yearning”), from Proto-Iranian *hraw- (“to stream, flow”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sraw- (“to stream”), from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to stream, flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "birun",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بیرون • (birun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "birun"
},
"expansion": "بیرون • (birun)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms prefixed with بیـ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I go outside of the city",
"ref": "c. 1260, Rumi, “5:3846”, in The Masnavi:",
"roman": "man ravam birun-e šahr",
"text": "من روم بیرون شهر",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the outside"
],
"id": "en-بیرون-fa-noun-e3gCL0YM",
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beː.ˈɾuːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ˈɾuːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bu.ɾún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɹúːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[be.ɾún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بیرون.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "بیرون"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "bylwn'",
"t": "outside",
"tr": "bērōn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian bylwn' (bērōn, “outside”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیـ",
"3": "رون",
"t1": "un-, -less",
"t2": "direction, yearning",
"tr1": "bi-",
"tr2": "run"
},
"expansion": "بیـ (bi-, “un-, -less”) + رون (run, “direction, yearning”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*raun(a)-",
"t": "direction, yearning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *raun(a)- (“direction, yearning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*hraw-",
"t": "to stream, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hraw- (“to stream, flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sraw-",
"t": "to stream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sraw- (“to stream”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-",
"t": "to stream, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to stream, flow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bylwn' (bērōn, “outside”), synchronically analyzable as بیـ (bi-, “un-, -less”) + رون (run, “direction, yearning”). The latter component is from Proto-Iranian *raun(a)- (“direction, yearning”), from Proto-Iranian *hraw- (“to stream, flow”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sraw- (“to stream”), from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to stream, flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "birun"
},
"expansion": "بیرون • (birun)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms prefixed with بیـ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to project, to come out",
"roman": "birun zadan",
"word": "بیرون زدن"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "take the cotton of whispers [of temptation] out from your ear, so the shouts from Heaven may enter your ears",
"ref": "c. 1260, Rumi, “2:1943”, in The Masnavi:",
"roman": "panbe-ye vasvâs birun kon ze guš, tâ be guš-at âyad az gardun xoruš",
"text": "پنبهی وسواس بیرون کن ز گوش، تا به گوشت آید از گردون خروش",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outside, out"
],
"id": "en-بیرون-fa-prep-O3KmiVqd",
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "external",
"roman": "biruni",
"word": "بیرونی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beː.ˈɾuːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ˈɾuːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bu.ɾún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɹúːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[be.ɾún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بیرون.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "بیرون"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms prefixed with بیـ",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "bylwn'",
"t": "outside",
"tr": "bērōn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian bylwn' (bērōn, “outside”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیـ",
"3": "رون",
"t1": "un-, -less",
"t2": "direction, yearning",
"tr1": "bi-",
"tr2": "run"
},
"expansion": "بیـ (bi-, “un-, -less”) + رون (run, “direction, yearning”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*raun(a)-",
"t": "direction, yearning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *raun(a)- (“direction, yearning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*hraw-",
"t": "to stream, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hraw- (“to stream, flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sraw-",
"t": "to stream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sraw- (“to stream”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-",
"t": "to stream, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to stream, flow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bylwn' (bērōn, “outside”), synchronically analyzable as بیـ (bi-, “un-, -less”) + رون (run, “direction, yearning”). The latter component is from Proto-Iranian *raun(a)- (“direction, yearning”), from Proto-Iranian *hraw- (“to stream, flow”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sraw- (“to stream”), from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to stream, flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "birun",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "بیرون • (birun)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "birun"
},
"expansion": "بیرون • (birun)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I go outside of the city",
"ref": "c. 1260, Rumi, “5:3846”, in The Masnavi:",
"roman": "man ravam birun-e šahr",
"text": "من روم بیرون شهر",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the outside"
],
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beː.ˈɾuːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ˈɾuːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bu.ɾún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɹúːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[be.ɾún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بیرون.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "بیرون"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms prefixed with بیـ",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to project, to come out",
"roman": "birun zadan",
"word": "بیرون زدن"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "bylwn'",
"t": "outside",
"tr": "bērōn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian bylwn' (bērōn, “outside”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "بیـ",
"3": "رون",
"t1": "un-, -less",
"t2": "direction, yearning",
"tr1": "bi-",
"tr2": "run"
},
"expansion": "بیـ (bi-, “un-, -less”) + رون (run, “direction, yearning”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*raun(a)-",
"t": "direction, yearning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *raun(a)- (“direction, yearning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*hraw-",
"t": "to stream, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hraw- (“to stream, flow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sraw-",
"t": "to stream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sraw- (“to stream”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-",
"t": "to stream, flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to stream, flow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian bylwn' (bērōn, “outside”), synchronically analyzable as بیـ (bi-, “un-, -less”) + رون (run, “direction, yearning”). The latter component is from Proto-Iranian *raun(a)- (“direction, yearning”), from Proto-Iranian *hraw- (“to stream, flow”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sraw- (“to stream”), from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to stream, flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "birun"
},
"expansion": "بیرون • (birun)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"english": "external",
"roman": "biruni",
"word": "بیرونی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "take the cotton of whispers [of temptation] out from your ear, so the shouts from Heaven may enter your ears",
"ref": "c. 1260, Rumi, “2:1943”, in The Masnavi:",
"roman": "panbe-ye vasvâs birun kon ze guš, tâ be guš-at âyad az gardun xoruš",
"text": "پنبهی وسواس بیرون کن ز گوش، تا به گوشت آید از گردون خروش",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outside, out"
],
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beː.ˈɾuːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ˈɾuːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[beː.ɾúːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bu.ɾún]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[biː.ɹúːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[be.ɾún]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-بیرون.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "بیرون"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بیرون meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.