"اشتراک" meaning in All languages combined

See اشتراک on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʔiʃ.ti.ˈɾɑːk] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk] [Kabuli], [ʔiʃ.t̪ʰi.ɾɔ́ːk] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔeʃ.t̪ʰe.ɹɒ́ːkʲ] [Iran, formal], [ʔiʃ.t̪ʰi.ɾɔ́k] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ešterâk [romanization], اشتراکات [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ar|اِشْتِرَاك|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk), {{bor+|fa|ar|اِشْتِرَاك}} Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|اشتراکات|||||f1tr=ešterâkât|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=ešterâk|tr2=|tr3=}} اشتراک • (ešterâk) (plural اشتراکات (ešterâkât)), {{fa-noun|pl=اشتراکات|tr=ešterâk}} اشتراک • (ešterâk) (plural اشتراکات (ešterâkât))
  1. subscription
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-fa-noun-qPp~1giT Categories (other): Persian terms with collocations, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
  2. participation, sharing
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-fa-noun-cfpeE5VO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: اشتراک کردن (ešterâk kardan) (english: to subscribe; to share), اشتراکی (ešterâki) (english: Communist)

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /ɪʃ.t̪ɪ.ɾɑːk/ [Standard, Urdu], [ɪʃ.t̪e.ɾɑːk] [Standard, Urdu]
Rhymes: -ɑːk Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk) (through Classical Persian اشتراک (iśtirāk)), from the Arabic root ش ر ك (š r k, “sharing; participation”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ur|ar|اِشْتِرَاك|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk), {{bor+|ur|ar|اِشْتِرَاك}} Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk), {{bor|ur|fa-cls|اشتراک|tr=iśtirāk}} Classical Persian اشتراک (iśtirāk), {{m|ar|ش ر ك||sharing; participation}} ش ر ك (š r k, “sharing; participation”), {{root|ur|ar|ش ر ك}} Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=اِشْتِراک}} اِشْتِراک • (iśtirāk) m (Hindi spelling इश्तिराक) Inflection templates: {{ur-decl-noun|اشتراک|iśtirāk|اشتراک|iśtirāk|اشتراک|iśtirāk|اشتراکوں|iśtirākō̃|اشتراک|iśtirāk|اشتراکو|iśtirākō}} Forms: اِشْتِراک [canonical], iśtirāk [romanization], इश्तिराक [Hindi], no-table-tags [table-tags], اشتراک [direct, singular], اشتراک [direct, plural], اشتراک [oblique, singular], اشتراکوں [oblique, plural], اشتراک [singular, vocative], اشتراکو [plural, vocative]
  1. association, enjoining, affiliation (usually in conjunction with فی (fī) in/with)
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-ur-noun-gQqvJMuc Categories (other): Urdu terms with redundant transliterations, Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 27 23 6 21 4 4 16 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 17 9 16 16 19 12 13 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 36 27 3 15 3 3 13
  2. (by extension) polytheism, sacrilege Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-ur-noun-UXOEJfiN Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 27 23 6 21 4 4 16 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 28 4 23 4 3 17
  3. incorporation, combination, union, consortium
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-ur-noun-7Ikgatmz Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 17 9 16 16 19 12 13
  4. partnership, collaboration, participation, co-operation (both narrow senses as well as blended meanings) Synonyms: ساجھا
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-ur-noun-sAL3~RFt Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 27 23 6 21 4 4 16 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 17 9 16 16 19 12 13
  5. similarity, accord, uniformity
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-ur-noun-cQJmYBiK Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 17 9 16 16 19 12 13
  6. subscription (of a periodical etc.)
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-ur-noun-4enU39hg Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 17 9 16 16 19 12 13
  7. communal, common (and related ideologies, like: socialism, communism, Marxism etc.)
    Sense id: en-اشتراک-ur-noun-joraJqs2 Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 27 23 6 21 4 4 16 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 17 9 16 16 19 12 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: اِشْتِراکی (iśtirākī) (english: socialist), اِشْتِراکِیَت (iśtirākiyat) (english: socialism), اِشْتِراکِ باہَمی (iśtirāk-e bāhmī) (english: mutual partnership), اِشْتِراکِ گَراں بَہا (iśtirāk-e garāṉ bahā) (english: a valuable communion), اِشْتِراکِ سَرکاری (iśtirāk-e sarkārī) (english: state socialism), اِشْتَراکِ فِکْر (iśtirāk-e fikr) (english: ideological agreement)

Download JSON data for اشتراک meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to subscribe; to share",
      "roman": "ešterâk kardan",
      "word": "اشتراک کردن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Communist",
      "roman": "ešterâki",
      "word": "اشتراکی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِشْتِرَاك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِشْتِرَاك"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ešterâk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراکات",
      "roman": "ešterâkât",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "اشتراکات",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "ešterâkât",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ešterâk",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "اشتراک • (ešterâk) (plural اشتراکات (ešterâkât))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "اشتراکات",
        "tr": "ešterâk"
      },
      "expansion": "اشتراک • (ešterâk) (plural اشتراکات (ešterâkât))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Netflix subscription",
          "roman": "ešterâk-e netfeliks",
          "text": "اشتراک نتفلیکس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "subscription fee",
          "roman": "haq-e ešterâk",
          "text": "حق اشتراک",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subscription"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-fa-noun-qPp~1giT",
      "links": [
        [
          "subscription",
          "subscription"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "participation, sharing"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-fa-noun-cfpeE5VO",
      "links": [
        [
          "participation",
          "participation"
        ],
        [
          "sharing",
          "sharing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃ.ti.ˈɾɑːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃ.t̪ʰi.ɾɔ́ːk]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeʃ.t̪ʰe.ɹɒ́ːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃ.t̪ʰi.ɾɔ́k]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اشتراک"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "socialist",
      "roman": "iśtirākī",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "socialism",
      "roman": "iśtirākiyat",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکِیَت"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mutual partnership",
      "roman": "iśtirāk-e bāhmī",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکِ باہَمی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a valuable communion",
      "roman": "iśtirāk-e garāṉ bahā",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکِ گَراں بَہا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "state socialism",
      "roman": "iśtirāk-e sarkārī",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکِ سَرکاری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ideological agreement",
      "roman": "iśtirāk-e fikr",
      "word": "اِشْتَراکِ فِکْر"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِشْتِرَاك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِشْتِرَاك"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اشتراک",
        "tr": "iśtirāk"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اشتراک (iśtirāk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ش ر ك",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sharing; participation"
      },
      "expansion": "ش ر ك (š r k, “sharing; participation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ر ك"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk) (through Classical Persian اشتراک (iśtirāk)), from the Arabic root ش ر ك (š r k, “sharing; participation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِشْتِراک",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iśtirāk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इश्तिराक",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراک",
      "roman": "iśtirāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراک",
      "roman": "iśtirāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراک",
      "roman": "iśtirāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراکوں",
      "roman": "iśtirākō̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراک",
      "roman": "iśtirāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراکو",
      "roman": "iśtirākō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "اِشْتِراک"
      },
      "expansion": "اِشْتِراک • (iśtirāk) m (Hindi spelling इश्तिराक)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "اِش‧تِ‧راک"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اشتراک",
        "10": "iśtirāk",
        "11": "اشتراکو",
        "12": "iśtirākō",
        "2": "iśtirāk",
        "3": "اشتراک",
        "4": "iśtirāk",
        "5": "اشتراک",
        "6": "iśtirāk",
        "7": "اشتراکوں",
        "8": "iśtirākō̃",
        "9": "اشتراک"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 6 21 4 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 16 16 19 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 3 15 3 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "association, enjoining, affiliation (usually in conjunction with فی (fī) in/with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-ur-noun-gQqvJMuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "enjoining",
          "enjoining"
        ],
        [
          "affiliation",
          "affiliation"
        ],
        [
          "فی",
          "فی#Urdu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 6 21 4 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 4 23 4 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He understood religious leadership as an act of participation [or enjoining] in prophethood.",
          "ref": "1938, حَالاتِ سَر سَیَّد [ḥālāt-e sar sayyad], Lucknow Art Press, page 105",
          "roman": "vuh kisī firqah kā maẕhabī peśvā banne ko iśtirāk fi-l nabuvvat samjhte the.",
          "text": "وہ کسی فرقہ کا مذہبی پیشوا بننے کو اشتراک فی النبوة سمجھتے تھے۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polytheism, sacrilege"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-ur-noun-UXOEJfiN",
      "links": [
        [
          "polytheism",
          "polytheism"
        ],
        [
          "sacrilege",
          "sacrilege"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) polytheism, sacrilege"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 16 16 19 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There was a time when humans had both specialised male and female organs ... In plants this combination still exists [today].",
          "ref": "1944, دتا تریہ کیفی [Dattatriya Kaifi], افسانچے [Afsanche], page 30",
          "roman": "ek zamāna thā jab insān meṉ xuṣūṣī zanāna aur mardāna aʻẓā donoṉ hote the ... nabātāt meṉ yih iśitrāk abhī tak maujūd hai.",
          "text": "ایک زمانہ تھا جب انسان میں خصوصی زنانہ اور مردانہ اعضا دونوں ہوتے تھے ... نباتات میں یہ اشتراک ابھی تک موجود ہے۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The combination of a donkey and a mare propagates an impure breed.",
          "ref": "1932, برجیش بہار [Brijesh Bahadru], عالم حیوانی [ʻālm-e ḥaivānī, Aalam-e-Haiwani], page 204",
          "roman": "gadhe aur ghoṛī ke iśtirāk se ayk doġlī ẕāt paidā hotī hai.",
          "text": "گدھے اور گھوڑی کے اشتراک سے ایک دوغلی ذات پیدا ہوتی ہے۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incorporation, combination, union, consortium"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-ur-noun-7Ikgatmz",
      "links": [
        [
          "incorporation",
          "incorporation"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "union",
          "union"
        ],
        [
          "consortium",
          "consortium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 6 21 4 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 16 16 19 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In those days the non-cooperation movement was in full swing.",
          "ref": "1932, قمر رئیس [Qamar Raees], مضامینِ پریم چند [maẓāmīn prem cand], Aligarh: Matba Muslim University, page 32",
          "roman": "un dinoṉ taḥrīk-e-ʻadm-e-iśtirāk-e-ʻaml zoroṉ par thī.",
          "text": "ان دنوں تحریک عدم اشتراکِ عمل زوروں پر تھی۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partnership, collaboration, participation, co-operation (both narrow senses as well as blended meanings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-ur-noun-sAL3~RFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "partnership",
          "partnership"
        ],
        [
          "collaboration",
          "collaboration"
        ],
        [
          "participation",
          "participation"
        ],
        [
          "co-operation",
          "co-operation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ساجھا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 16 16 19 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To the extent that there is a resemblance and similarity in the ancient and modern events.",
          "ref": "1912, شبلی نعمانی [Shibli Nomani], مقالاتِ شبلی [Maqalat-e-shibli], page 54",
          "roman": "yahāṉ tak to qadīm o jadīd vāqiʻāt meṉ taśābuh aur iśtirāk hai.",
          "text": "یہاں تک تو قدیم و جدید واقعات میں تشابہ اور اشتراک ہے۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "similarity, accord, uniformity"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-ur-noun-cQJmYBiK",
      "links": [
        [
          "similarity",
          "similarity"
        ],
        [
          "accord",
          "accord"
        ],
        [
          "uniformity",
          "uniformity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 16 16 19 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subscription (of a periodical etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-ur-noun-4enU39hg",
      "links": [
        [
          "subscription",
          "subscription"
        ],
        [
          "periodical",
          "periodical#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 6 21 4 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 16 16 19 12 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "communal, common (and related ideologies, like: socialism, communism, Marxism etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-اشتراک-ur-noun-joraJqs2",
      "links": [
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "socialism",
          "socialism#English"
        ],
        [
          "communism",
          "communism#English"
        ],
        [
          "Marxism",
          "Marxism#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪʃ.t̪ɪ.ɾɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪʃ.t̪e.ɾɑːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اشتراک"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to subscribe; to share",
      "roman": "ešterâk kardan",
      "word": "اشتراک کردن"
    },
    {
      "english": "Communist",
      "roman": "ešterâki",
      "word": "اشتراکی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِشْتِرَاك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِشْتِرَاك"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ešterâk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراکات",
      "roman": "ešterâkât",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "اشتراکات",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "ešterâkât",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ešterâk",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "اشتراک • (ešterâk) (plural اشتراکات (ešterâkât))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "اشتراکات",
        "tr": "ešterâk"
      },
      "expansion": "اشتراک • (ešterâk) (plural اشتراکات (ešterâkât))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Netflix subscription",
          "roman": "ešterâk-e netfeliks",
          "text": "اشتراک نتفلیکس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "subscription fee",
          "roman": "haq-e ešterâk",
          "text": "حق اشتراک",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subscription"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subscription",
          "subscription"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "participation, sharing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "participation",
          "participation"
        ],
        [
          "sharing",
          "sharing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃ.ti.ˈɾɑːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪʃ.t̪ʰɪ.ɾɑ́ːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃ.t̪ʰi.ɾɔ́ːk]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeʃ.t̪ʰe.ɹɒ́ːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiʃ.t̪ʰi.ɾɔ́k]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اشتراک"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːk",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːk/2 syllables",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ش ر ك",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with audio links",
    "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "socialist",
      "roman": "iśtirākī",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکی"
    },
    {
      "english": "socialism",
      "roman": "iśtirākiyat",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکِیَت"
    },
    {
      "english": "mutual partnership",
      "roman": "iśtirāk-e bāhmī",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکِ باہَمی"
    },
    {
      "english": "a valuable communion",
      "roman": "iśtirāk-e garāṉ bahā",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکِ گَراں بَہا"
    },
    {
      "english": "state socialism",
      "roman": "iśtirāk-e sarkārī",
      "word": "اِشْتِراکِ سَرکاری"
    },
    {
      "english": "ideological agreement",
      "roman": "iśtirāk-e fikr",
      "word": "اِشْتَراکِ فِکْر"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِشْتِرَاك",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "اِشْتِرَاك"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "اشتراک",
        "tr": "iśtirāk"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian اشتراک (iśtirāk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ش ر ك",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sharing; participation"
      },
      "expansion": "ش ر ك (š r k, “sharing; participation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ر ك"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk) (through Classical Persian اشتراک (iśtirāk)), from the Arabic root ش ر ك (š r k, “sharing; participation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِشْتِراک",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iśtirāk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इश्तिराक",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراک",
      "roman": "iśtirāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراک",
      "roman": "iśtirāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراک",
      "roman": "iśtirāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراکوں",
      "roman": "iśtirākō̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراک",
      "roman": "iśtirāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اشتراکو",
      "roman": "iśtirākō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "اِشْتِراک"
      },
      "expansion": "اِشْتِراک • (iśtirāk) m (Hindi spelling इश्तिराक)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "اِش‧تِ‧راک"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "اشتراک",
        "10": "iśtirāk",
        "11": "اشتراکو",
        "12": "iśtirākō",
        "2": "iśtirāk",
        "3": "اشتراک",
        "4": "iśtirāk",
        "5": "اشتراک",
        "6": "iśtirāk",
        "7": "اشتراکوں",
        "8": "iśtirākō̃",
        "9": "اشتراک"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "association, enjoining, affiliation (usually in conjunction with فی (fī) in/with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "enjoining",
          "enjoining"
        ],
        [
          "affiliation",
          "affiliation"
        ],
        [
          "فی",
          "فی#Urdu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He understood religious leadership as an act of participation [or enjoining] in prophethood.",
          "ref": "1938, حَالاتِ سَر سَیَّد [ḥālāt-e sar sayyad], Lucknow Art Press, page 105",
          "roman": "vuh kisī firqah kā maẕhabī peśvā banne ko iśtirāk fi-l nabuvvat samjhte the.",
          "text": "وہ کسی فرقہ کا مذہبی پیشوا بننے کو اشتراک فی النبوة سمجھتے تھے۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polytheism, sacrilege"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polytheism",
          "polytheism"
        ],
        [
          "sacrilege",
          "sacrilege"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) polytheism, sacrilege"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There was a time when humans had both specialised male and female organs ... In plants this combination still exists [today].",
          "ref": "1944, دتا تریہ کیفی [Dattatriya Kaifi], افسانچے [Afsanche], page 30",
          "roman": "ek zamāna thā jab insān meṉ xuṣūṣī zanāna aur mardāna aʻẓā donoṉ hote the ... nabātāt meṉ yih iśitrāk abhī tak maujūd hai.",
          "text": "ایک زمانہ تھا جب انسان میں خصوصی زنانہ اور مردانہ اعضا دونوں ہوتے تھے ... نباتات میں یہ اشتراک ابھی تک موجود ہے۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The combination of a donkey and a mare propagates an impure breed.",
          "ref": "1932, برجیش بہار [Brijesh Bahadru], عالم حیوانی [ʻālm-e ḥaivānī, Aalam-e-Haiwani], page 204",
          "roman": "gadhe aur ghoṛī ke iśtirāk se ayk doġlī ẕāt paidā hotī hai.",
          "text": "گدھے اور گھوڑی کے اشتراک سے ایک دوغلی ذات پیدا ہوتی ہے۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incorporation, combination, union, consortium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incorporation",
          "incorporation"
        ],
        [
          "combination",
          "combination"
        ],
        [
          "union",
          "union"
        ],
        [
          "consortium",
          "consortium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In those days the non-cooperation movement was in full swing.",
          "ref": "1932, قمر رئیس [Qamar Raees], مضامینِ پریم چند [maẓāmīn prem cand], Aligarh: Matba Muslim University, page 32",
          "roman": "un dinoṉ taḥrīk-e-ʻadm-e-iśtirāk-e-ʻaml zoroṉ par thī.",
          "text": "ان دنوں تحریک عدم اشتراکِ عمل زوروں پر تھی۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "partnership, collaboration, participation, co-operation (both narrow senses as well as blended meanings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partnership",
          "partnership"
        ],
        [
          "collaboration",
          "collaboration"
        ],
        [
          "participation",
          "participation"
        ],
        [
          "co-operation",
          "co-operation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ساجھا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To the extent that there is a resemblance and similarity in the ancient and modern events.",
          "ref": "1912, شبلی نعمانی [Shibli Nomani], مقالاتِ شبلی [Maqalat-e-shibli], page 54",
          "roman": "yahāṉ tak to qadīm o jadīd vāqiʻāt meṉ taśābuh aur iśtirāk hai.",
          "text": "یہاں تک تو قدیم و جدید واقعات میں تشابہ اور اشتراک ہے۔",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "similarity, accord, uniformity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "similarity",
          "similarity"
        ],
        [
          "accord",
          "accord"
        ],
        [
          "uniformity",
          "uniformity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subscription (of a periodical etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subscription",
          "subscription"
        ],
        [
          "periodical",
          "periodical#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "communal, common (and related ideologies, like: socialism, communism, Marxism etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "communal",
          "communal"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "socialism",
          "socialism#English"
        ],
        [
          "communism",
          "communism#English"
        ],
        [
          "Marxism",
          "Marxism#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪʃ.t̪ɪ.ɾɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪʃ.t̪e.ɾɑːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اشتراک"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.