See أخ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for أخ meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "أخو", "tr": "uḵu" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ħu" }, "expansion": "Maltese: ħu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: ħu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "أخ", "tr": "ʔaḵḵ" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "construct state" }, "expansion": "(construct state)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "خو", "tr": "ḵū" }, "expansion": "خو (ḵū)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "construct state" }, "expansion": "(construct state)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "خا", "tr": "ḵā" }, "expansion": "خا (ḵā)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "akh", "3": "akhi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: akh, akhi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: akh, akhi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ഇക്ക", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "Lafões", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Lafões", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: Lafões" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ʾaḫ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʾaḫ-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ء", "2": "خ", "3": "و" }, "expansion": "ء خ و (ʔ-ḵ-w)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אח", "tr": "akh" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אח (akh)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʾaḫ-, from the root ء خ و (ʔ-ḵ-w). Cognate with Hebrew אח (akh).", "forms": [ { "form": "أَخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔaḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَخُو", "roman": "ʔaḵū", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَان", "roman": "ʔaḵawān", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَة", "roman": "ʔiḵwa", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أُخْت", "roman": "ʔuḵt", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "أَخ", "roman": "ʔaḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخُو", "roman": "ʔaḵū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخٌ", "roman": "ʔaḵun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخُ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخُو", "roman": "ʔaḵū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخًا", "roman": "ʔaḵan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَا", "roman": "ʔaḵā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخٍ", "roman": "ʔaḵin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخِي", "roman": "ʔaḵī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْن", "roman": "ʔaḵawayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَوَيْن", "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْ", "roman": "ʔaḵaway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَانِ", "roman": "ʔaḵawāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَوَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵawāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَا", "roman": "ʔaḵawā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْنِ", "roman": "ʔaḵawayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْ", "roman": "ʔaḵaway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْنِ", "roman": "ʔaḵawayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْ", "roman": "ʔaḵaway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَة", "roman": "ʔiḵwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَة", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَان", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَة", "roman": "ʔiḵwat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةٌ", "roman": "ʔiḵwatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانٌ", "roman": "ʔiḵwānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَةُ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَانُ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةُ", "roman": "ʔiḵwatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانُ", "roman": "ʔiḵwānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةً", "roman": "ʔiḵwatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانًا", "roman": "ʔiḵwānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَةَ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَانَ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةَ", "roman": "ʔiḵwata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانَ", "roman": "ʔiḵwāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةٍ", "roman": "ʔiḵwatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانٍ", "roman": "ʔiḵwānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَةِ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةِ", "roman": "ʔiḵwati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانِ", "roman": "ʔiḵwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أَخ", "2": "m", "cons": "أَخُو", "d": "أَخَوَان", "f": "أُخْت", "pl": "إِخْوَة", "pl2": "إِخْوَان" }, "expansion": "أَخ • (ʔaḵ) m (construct state أَخُو (ʔaḵū), dual أَخَوَان (ʔaḵawān), plural إِخْوَة (ʔiḵwa) or إِخْوَان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أُخْت (ʔuḵt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أَخ:lc", "d": "أَخَوَان", "pl": "إِخْوَة", "pl2": "إِخْوَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with irregular dual", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with long construct singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ء خ و", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Family", "orig": "ar:Family", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Male", "orig": "ar:Male", "parents": [ "Gender", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "أخ-ar-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "mukrahun ʔaḵāka lā baṭalun, proverb", "word": "مُكْرَهٌ أَخَاكَ لَا بَطَلٌ[sic]" }, { "alt": "ʔiḵāʔ, verbal noun of آخَى (ʔāḵā)", "word": "إِخَاء" }, { "roman": "ʔiḵāwa", "word": "إِخَاوَة" }, { "roman": "ʔuḵt", "word": "أُخْت" }, { "english": "brotherly", "roman": "ʔaḵawiyy", "word": "أَخَوِيّ" }, { "english": "brotherhood", "roman": "ʔuḵuwwa", "word": "أُخُوَّة" }, { "roman": "taʔāḵin", "word": "تَآخٍ" }, { "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ as-sitta", "tags": [ "noun", "with long construct singular" ], "word": "الْأَسْمَاء السِّتَّة" }, { "roman": "ʔab", "word": "أَب" }, { "roman": "ʔaḵ", "word": "أَخ" }, { "roman": "ḥam", "word": "حَم" }, { "roman": "fam", "word": "فَم" }, { "roman": "ḏū", "word": "ذُو" }, { "roman": "han", "word": "هَن" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "šaqīq", "word": "شَقِيق" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔax/" }, { "audio": "Ar-أخ.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "أخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "أَخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʔaḵḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "خو", "roman": "ḵū", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "خا", "roman": "ḵā", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "خوت", "roman": "ḵūt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "خاوة", "roman": "ḵāwa", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أخت", "roman": "ʔuḵt", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "خو", "cons2": "خا", "cons2tr": "ḵā", "constr": "ḵū", "f": "أخت", "ftr": "ʔuḵt", "g": "m", "pl": "خوت", "pl2": "خاوة", "pl2tr": "ḵāwa", "pltr": "ḵūt", "tr": "ʔaḵḵ" }, "expansion": "أخ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state خو (ḵū) or خا (ḵā), plural خوت (ḵūt) or خاوة (ḵāwa), feminine أخت (ʔuḵt))", "name": "ary-noun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ary", "name": "Family", "orig": "ary:Family", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "your brother", "roman": "ḵūk", "text": "خوك", "type": "example" }, { "english": "her fraternal nephew", "roman": "wuld ḵāha", "text": "ولد خاها", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "brother, male sibling" ], "id": "أخ-ary-noun-x7drwq0C", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ], [ "sibling", "sibling" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "خوادري" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔaxː/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-أخ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D8%AE.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D8%AE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D8%AE.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D8%AE.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "أخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apc", "2": "ar", "3": "أَخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʔaḵḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أخو", "roman": "ʔaḵu", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "إخوة", "roman": "ʔiḵwe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إخوات", "roman": "ʔiḵwāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إخوان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إخت", "roman": "ʔiḵt", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "أخو", "constr": "ʔaḵu", "f": "إخت", "ftr": "ʔiḵt", "g": "m", "pl": "إخوة", "pl2": "إخوات", "pl2tr": "ʔiḵwāt", "pl3": "إخوان", "pl3tr": "ʔiḵwān", "pltr": "ʔiḵwe", "tr": "ʔaḵḵ" }, "expansion": "أخ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state أخو (ʔaḵu), plural إخوة (ʔiḵwe) or إخوات (ʔiḵwāt) or إخوان (ʔiḵwān), feminine إخت (ʔiḵt))", "name": "apc-noun" } ], "lang": "North Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "apc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "apc", "name": "Family", "orig": "apc:Family", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "أخ-apc-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "خي" } ] } ], "word": "أخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "أَخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "أخّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔaḵḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أخو", "roman": "ʔaḵu", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "إخوة", "roman": "ʔiḵwe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إخوان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أخت", "roman": "ʔuḵt", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "أخو", "constr": "ʔaḵu", "f": "أخت", "ftr": "ʔuḵt", "g": "m", "head": "أخّ", "pl": "إخوة", "pl2": "إخوان", "pl2tr": "ʔiḵwān", "pltr": "ʔiḵwe", "tr": "ʔaḵḵ" }, "expansion": "أخّ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state أخو (ʔaḵu), plural إخوة (ʔiḵwe) or إخوان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أخت (ʔuḵt))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ʔaḵu, “brother”", "word": "أخو" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Family", "orig": "ajp:Family", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of أخو (ʔaḵu, “brother”)" ], "id": "أخ-ajp-noun-wPfZSZNf", "links": [ [ "أخو", "أخو#South Levantine Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "أخ" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "أخو", "tr": "uḵu" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ħu" }, "expansion": "Maltese: ħu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: ħu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "أخ", "tr": "ʔaḵḵ" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "construct state" }, "expansion": "(construct state)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "خو", "tr": "ḵū" }, "expansion": "خو (ḵū)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "construct state" }, "expansion": "(construct state)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "خا", "tr": "ḵā" }, "expansion": "خا (ḵā)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "akh", "3": "akhi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: akh, akhi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: akh, akhi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ഇക്ക", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "Lafões", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Lafões", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: Lafões" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ʾaḫ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʾaḫ-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ء", "2": "خ", "3": "و" }, "expansion": "ء خ و (ʔ-ḵ-w)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אח", "tr": "akh" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אח (akh)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʾaḫ-, from the root ء خ و (ʔ-ḵ-w). Cognate with Hebrew אח (akh).", "forms": [ { "form": "أَخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔaḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَخُو", "roman": "ʔaḵū", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَان", "roman": "ʔaḵawān", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَة", "roman": "ʔiḵwa", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أُخْت", "roman": "ʔuḵt", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "أَخ", "roman": "ʔaḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخُو", "roman": "ʔaḵū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخٌ", "roman": "ʔaḵun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخُ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخُو", "roman": "ʔaḵū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخًا", "roman": "ʔaḵan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَا", "roman": "ʔaḵā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخٍ", "roman": "ʔaḵin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخِي", "roman": "ʔaḵī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْن", "roman": "ʔaḵawayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَوَيْن", "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْ", "roman": "ʔaḵaway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَانِ", "roman": "ʔaḵawāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَوَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵawāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَا", "roman": "ʔaḵawā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "long-construct", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْنِ", "roman": "ʔaḵawayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْ", "roman": "ʔaḵaway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْنِ", "roman": "ʔaḵawayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "الْأَخَوَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَخَوَيْ", "roman": "ʔaḵaway", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "long-construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَة", "roman": "ʔiḵwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَة", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَان", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَة", "roman": "ʔiḵwat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةٌ", "roman": "ʔiḵwatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانٌ", "roman": "ʔiḵwānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَةُ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَانُ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةُ", "roman": "ʔiḵwatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانُ", "roman": "ʔiḵwānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةً", "roman": "ʔiḵwatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانًا", "roman": "ʔiḵwānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَةَ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَانَ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةَ", "roman": "ʔiḵwata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانَ", "roman": "ʔiḵwāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةٍ", "roman": "ʔiḵwatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانٍ", "roman": "ʔiḵwānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَةِ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْإِخْوَانِ", "roman": "al-ʔiḵwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَةِ", "roman": "ʔiḵwati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "إِخْوَانِ", "roman": "ʔiḵwāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أَخ", "2": "m", "cons": "أَخُو", "d": "أَخَوَان", "f": "أُخْت", "pl": "إِخْوَة", "pl2": "إِخْوَان" }, "expansion": "أَخ • (ʔaḵ) m (construct state أَخُو (ʔaḵū), dual أَخَوَان (ʔaḵawān), plural إِخْوَة (ʔiḵwa) or إِخْوَان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أُخْت (ʔuḵt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "أَخ:lc", "d": "أَخَوَان", "pl": "إِخْوَة", "pl2": "إِخْوَان" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "mukrahun ʔaḵāka lā baṭalun, proverb", "word": "مُكْرَهٌ أَخَاكَ لَا بَطَلٌ[sic]" }, { "alt": "ʔiḵāʔ, verbal noun of آخَى (ʔāḵā)", "word": "إِخَاء" }, { "roman": "ʔiḵāwa", "word": "إِخَاوَة" }, { "roman": "ʔuḵt", "word": "أُخْت" }, { "english": "brotherly", "roman": "ʔaḵawiyy", "word": "أَخَوِيّ" }, { "english": "brotherhood", "roman": "ʔuḵuwwa", "word": "أُخُوَّة" }, { "roman": "taʔāḵin", "word": "تَآخٍ" }, { "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ as-sitta", "tags": [ "noun", "with long construct singular" ], "word": "الْأَسْمَاء السِّتَّة" }, { "roman": "ʔab", "word": "أَب" }, { "roman": "ʔaḵ", "word": "أَخ" }, { "roman": "ḥam", "word": "حَم" }, { "roman": "fam", "word": "فَم" }, { "roman": "ḏū", "word": "ذُو" }, { "roman": "han", "word": "هَن" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic irregular nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with irregular dual", "Arabic nouns with long construct singular", "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ء خ و", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with audio links", "Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones", "Terms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones/ar", "ar:Family", "ar:Male" ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔax/" }, { "audio": "Ar-أخ.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "šaqīq", "word": "شَقِيق" } ], "word": "أخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "أَخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʔaḵḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "خو", "roman": "ḵū", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "خا", "roman": "ḵā", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "خوت", "roman": "ḵūt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "خاوة", "roman": "ḵāwa", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أخت", "roman": "ʔuḵt", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "خو", "cons2": "خا", "cons2tr": "ḵā", "constr": "ḵū", "f": "أخت", "ftr": "ʔuḵt", "g": "m", "pl": "خوت", "pl2": "خاوة", "pl2tr": "ḵāwa", "pltr": "ḵūt", "tr": "ʔaḵḵ" }, "expansion": "أخ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state خو (ḵū) or خا (ḵā), plural خوت (ḵūt) or خاوة (ḵāwa), feminine أخت (ʔuḵt))", "name": "ary-noun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words", "Moroccan Arabic lemmas", "Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns", "Moroccan Arabic nouns", "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Moroccan Arabic terms with audio links", "Moroccan Arabic terms with usage examples", "ary:Family" ], "examples": [ { "english": "your brother", "roman": "ḵūk", "text": "خوك", "type": "example" }, { "english": "her fraternal nephew", "roman": "wuld ḵāha", "text": "ولد خاها", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "brother, male sibling" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ], [ "sibling", "sibling" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "خوادري" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔaxː/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-أخ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D8%AE.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D8%AE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D8%AE.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%A3%D8%AE.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "أخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "apc", "2": "ar", "3": "أَخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʔaḵḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أخو", "roman": "ʔaḵu", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "إخوة", "roman": "ʔiḵwe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إخوات", "roman": "ʔiḵwāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إخوان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إخت", "roman": "ʔiḵt", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "أخو", "constr": "ʔaḵu", "f": "إخت", "ftr": "ʔiḵt", "g": "m", "pl": "إخوة", "pl2": "إخوات", "pl2tr": "ʔiḵwāt", "pl3": "إخوان", "pl3tr": "ʔiḵwān", "pltr": "ʔiḵwe", "tr": "ʔaḵḵ" }, "expansion": "أخ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state أخو (ʔaḵu), plural إخوة (ʔiḵwe) or إخوات (ʔiḵwāt) or إخوان (ʔiḵwān), feminine إخت (ʔiḵt))", "name": "apc-noun" } ], "lang": "North Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "apc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "North Levantine Arabic lemmas", "North Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "North Levantine Arabic nouns", "North Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "North Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "apc:Family" ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "خي" } ] } ], "word": "أخ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "أَخ" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).", "forms": [ { "form": "أخّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ʔaḵḵ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أخو", "roman": "ʔaḵu", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "إخوة", "roman": "ʔiḵwe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "إخوان", "roman": "ʔiḵwān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أخت", "roman": "ʔuḵt", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "أخو", "constr": "ʔaḵu", "f": "أخت", "ftr": "ʔuḵt", "g": "m", "head": "أخّ", "pl": "إخوة", "pl2": "إخوان", "pl2tr": "ʔiḵwān", "pltr": "ʔiḵwe", "tr": "ʔaḵḵ" }, "expansion": "أخّ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state أخو (ʔaḵu), plural إخوة (ʔiḵwe) or إخوان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أخت (ʔuḵt))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ʔaḵu, “brother”", "word": "أخو" } ], "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "ajp:Family" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of أخو (ʔaḵu, “brother”)" ], "links": [ [ "أخو", "أخو#South Levantine Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "أخ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2023-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2023-05-20 using wiktextract.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.