"أخ" meaning in Arabic

See أخ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔax/ Audio: Ar-أخ.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ar|sem-pro|*ʔaḫw-}} Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw- Head templates: {{ar-noun|أَخ|m|cons=أَخُو|d=أَخَوَان|f=أُخْت|pl=إِخْوَة|pl2=إِخْوَان}} أَخ • (ʔaḵ) m (construct state أَخُو (ʔaḵū), dual أَخَوَان (ʔaḵawān), plural إِخْوَة (ʔiḵwa) or إِخْوَان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أُخْت (ʔuḵt)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|أَخ:lc|d=أَخَوَان|pl=إِخْوَة|pl2=إِخْوَان}} Forms: أَخ [canonical], ʔaḵ [romanization], أَخُو [construct], أَخَوَان [dual], إِخْوَة [plural], إِخْوَان [plural], أُخْت [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], أَخ [indefinite, informal, long-construct, singular], الْأَخ [definite, informal, long-construct, singular], أَخُو [construct, informal, long-construct, singular], أَخٌ [indefinite, long-construct, nominative, singular], الْأَخُ [definite, long-construct, nominative, singular], أَخُو [construct, long-construct, nominative, singular], أَخًا [accusative, indefinite, long-construct, singular], الْأَخَ [accusative, definite, long-construct, singular], أَخَا [accusative, construct, long-construct, singular], أَخٍ [genitive, indefinite, long-construct, singular], الْأَخِ [definite, genitive, long-construct, singular], أَخِي [construct, genitive, long-construct, singular], أَخَوَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, long-construct, singular], الْأَخَوَيْن [definite, dual, informal, long-construct, singular], أَخَوَيْ [construct, dual, informal, long-construct, singular], أَخَوَانِ [dual, indefinite, long-construct, nominative, singular], الْأَخَوَانِ [definite, dual, long-construct, nominative, singular], أَخَوَا [construct, dual, long-construct, nominative, singular], أَخَوَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, long-construct, singular], الْأَخَوَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, long-construct, singular], أَخَوَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, long-construct, singular], أَخَوَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, long-construct, singular], الْأَخَوَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, long-construct, singular], أَخَوَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, long-construct, singular], إِخْوَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], إِخْوَان [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الْإِخْوَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], الْإِخْوَان [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], إِخْوَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], إِخْوَان [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], إِخْوَةٌ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], إِخْوَانٌ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْإِخْوَةُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْإِخْوَانُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], إِخْوَةُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], إِخْوَانُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], إِخْوَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], إِخْوَانًا [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْإِخْوَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], الْإِخْوَانَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], إِخْوَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], إِخْوَانَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], إِخْوَةٍ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], إِخْوَانٍ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْإِخْوَةِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], الْإِخْوَانِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], إِخْوَةِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote], إِخْوَانِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. brother Categories (topical): Male family members Derived forms: أَخَوِيّ (ʔaḵawiyy) (english: brotherly) Related terms: مُكْرَهٌ أَخَاكَ لَا بَطَلٌ (mukrahun ʔaḵāka lā baṭalun, proverb), الْأَسْمَاء السِّتَّة (al-ʔasmāʔ as-sitta) [noun], أَب (ʔab), أَخ (ʔaḵ), حَم (ḥam), فَم (fam), ذُو (ḏū), هَن (han)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "أخو",
            "tr": "uḵu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "ħu"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: ħu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: ħu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "أخ",
            "tr": "ʔaḵḵ"
          },
          "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "construct state"
          },
          "expansion": "(construct state)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "construct state"
          },
          "expansion": "(construct state)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ock",
            "3": "akh",
            "4": "akhi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ock, akh, akhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ock, akh, akhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ഇക്ക",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Lafões",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Lafões",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Lafões"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔaḫw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أَخ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخُو",
      "roman": "ʔaḵū",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَان",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَة",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَان",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwān",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُخْت",
      "roman": "ʔuḵt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخُو",
      "roman": "ʔaḵū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخٌ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخُو",
      "roman": "ʔaḵū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخًا",
      "roman": "ʔaḵan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَا",
      "roman": "ʔaḵā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخٍ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخِي",
      "roman": "ʔaḵī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْن",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَوَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵaway",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَانِ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَوَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵawāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَا",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَوَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵaway",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَوَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵaway",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَة",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَان",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَة",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَان",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَة",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَان",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةٌ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانٌ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَانُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةُ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانُ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةً",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانًا",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَانَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةَ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانَ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةٍ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانٍ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةِ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانِ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "أَخ",
        "2": "m",
        "cons": "أَخُو",
        "d": "أَخَوَان",
        "f": "أُخْت",
        "pl": "إِخْوَة",
        "pl2": "إِخْوَان"
      },
      "expansion": "أَخ • (ʔaḵ) m (construct state أَخُو (ʔaḵū), dual أَخَوَان (ʔaḵawān), plural إِخْوَة (ʔiḵwa) or إِخْوَان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أُخْت (ʔuḵt))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "أَخ:lc",
        "d": "أَخَوَان",
        "pl": "إِخْوَة",
        "pl2": "إِخْوَان"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with irregular dual",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with long construct singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ar:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "brotherly",
          "roman": "ʔaḵawiyy",
          "word": "أَخَوِيّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-أخ-ar-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mukrahun ʔaḵāka lā baṭalun, proverb",
          "word": "مُكْرَهٌ أَخَاكَ لَا بَطَلٌ"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "with long construct singular"
          ],
          "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ as-sitta",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "الْأَسْمَاء السِّتَّة"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔab",
          "word": "أَب"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔaḵ",
          "word": "أَخ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥam",
          "word": "حَم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fam",
          "word": "فَم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḏū",
          "word": "ذُو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "han",
          "word": "هَن"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔax/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-أخ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "أخ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "brotherly",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawiyy",
      "word": "أَخَوِيّ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "أخو",
            "tr": "uḵu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "ħu"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: ħu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: ħu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "أخ",
            "tr": "ʔaḵḵ"
          },
          "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "construct state"
          },
          "expansion": "(construct state)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "construct state"
          },
          "expansion": "(construct state)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ock",
            "3": "akh",
            "4": "akhi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ock, akh, akhi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ock, akh, akhi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ഇക്ക",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Lafões",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: Lafões",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: Lafões"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔaḫw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أَخ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخُو",
      "roman": "ʔaḵū",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَان",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَة",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَان",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwān",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُخْت",
      "roman": "ʔuḵt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخُو",
      "roman": "ʔaḵū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخٌ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخُو",
      "roman": "ʔaḵū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخًا",
      "roman": "ʔaḵan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَا",
      "roman": "ʔaḵā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخٍ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخِي",
      "roman": "ʔaḵī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْن",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَوَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵaway",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَانِ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَوَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵawāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَا",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "long-construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَوَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵaway",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵawayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخَوَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵawayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخَوَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵaway",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "long-construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَة",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَان",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَة",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَان",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَة",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَان",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةٌ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانٌ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَانُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةُ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانُ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةً",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانًا",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَانَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةَ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانَ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةٍ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانٍ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِخْوَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔiḵwāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَةِ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِخْوَانِ",
      "roman": "ʔiḵwāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "أَخ",
        "2": "m",
        "cons": "أَخُو",
        "d": "أَخَوَان",
        "f": "أُخْت",
        "pl": "إِخْوَة",
        "pl2": "إِخْوَان"
      },
      "expansion": "أَخ • (ʔaḵ) m (construct state أَخُو (ʔaḵū), dual أَخَوَان (ʔaḵawān), plural إِخْوَة (ʔiḵwa) or إِخْوَان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أُخْت (ʔuḵt))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "أَخ:lc",
        "d": "أَخَوَان",
        "pl": "إِخْوَة",
        "pl2": "إِخْوَان"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mukrahun ʔaḵāka lā baṭalun, proverb",
      "word": "مُكْرَهٌ أَخَاكَ لَا بَطَلٌ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "with long construct singular"
      ],
      "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ as-sitta",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "الْأَسْمَاء السِّتَّة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔab",
      "word": "أَب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔaḵ",
      "word": "أَخ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥam",
      "word": "حَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fam",
      "word": "فَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḏū",
      "word": "ذُو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "han",
      "word": "هَن"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 1-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic irregular nouns",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
        "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
        "Arabic nouns with irregular dual",
        "Arabic nouns with long construct singular",
        "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
        "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ar:Male family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔax/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-أخ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ar-%D8%A3%D8%AE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "أخ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for أخ meaning in Arabic (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.