"آستین" meaning in All languages combined

See آستین on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʔɑːs.tiːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn] [Kabuli], [ʔɔːs.t̪ʰin] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒːs.t̪ʰiːn] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔs.t̪ʰin] [Tajik, formal] Forms: âstin [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in Firdawsī, 1010 AD. Of unknown etymology due to not having any clear cognates, but potentially borrowed from Southeastern Iranian; Herzenberg compares Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”) which is related to Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”) with a /d-/ > /l-/ sound shift in some Eastern Iranian languages, then cites some dialectal Persian terms borrowed from Pashto or a related language where the initial /l-/ has been dropped. Etymology templates: {{unk|fa|nocap=y}} unknown, {{der|fa|ira-sei}} Southeastern Iranian, {{cog|ps|لستوڼي|t=sleeve|tr=lastúṇay}} Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”), {{cog|ps|لاس⁩|t=hand|tr=lás}} Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”), {{IPAfont|/d-/ > /l-/}} /d-/ > /l-/, {{IPAfont|/l-/}} /l-/ Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=âstin|tr2=|tr3=}} آستین • (âstin), {{fa-noun|tr=âstin}} آستین • (âstin)
  1. sleeve
    Sense id: en-آستین-fa-noun-GBWfb6dX Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /ɑːs.t̪iːn/ [Standard, Urdu]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian آستین (āstīn). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|آستین|tr=āstīn}} Borrowed from Classical Persian آستین (āstīn) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=f|hi=आस्तीन|tr=āstīn}} آستین • (āstīn) f (Hindi spelling आस्तीन) Inflection templates: {{ur-decl-noun|آستین|āstīn|آستینیں|āstīnẽ|آستین|āstīn|آستینوں|āstīnõ|آستین|āstīn|آستینو|āstīno}} Forms: āstīn [romanization], आस्तीन [Hindi], no-table-tags [table-tags], آستین [direct, singular], آستینیں [direct, plural], آستین [oblique, singular], آستینوں [oblique, plural], آستین [singular, vocative], آستینو [plural, vocative]
  1. sleeve Derived forms: آسْتِینِ شَمْع (āstīn-e-šam') (english: sleeve of a lamp), آستین میں چُھری رَکھنا (āstīn mẽ churī rakhnā) (english: [to be] ready for an attack; to have a dagger in the sleeve) [literally], آسْتِین کا سانپ (āstīn kā samp) (english: wolf in sheep's clothing; snake in the sleeve) [literally], فَراخ آسْتِین (farāx-āstīn) (english: generous) Derived forms (نِیمَہ آستِین (nīma-āstīn, “half-sleeved tunic”)): نِیم آستِین (nīm-āstīn)
    Sense id: en-آستین-ur-noun-GBWfb6dX Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Download JSON data for آستین meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আস্তিন",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আস্তিন (astin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আস্তিন (astin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આસ્તીન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આસ્તીન (āstīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આસ્તીન (āstīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آستین",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "āstīn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: آستین (āstīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: آستین (āstīn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-sei"
      },
      "expansion": "Southeastern Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لستوڼي",
        "t": "sleeve",
        "tr": "lastúṇay"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لاس⁩",
        "t": "hand",
        "tr": "lás"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/d-/ > /l-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/d-/ > /l-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/l-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/l-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in Firdawsī, 1010 AD.\nOf unknown etymology due to not having any clear cognates, but potentially borrowed from Southeastern Iranian; Herzenberg compares Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”) which is related to Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”) with a /d-/ > /l-/ sound shift in some Eastern Iranian languages, then cites some dialectal Persian terms borrowed from Pashto or a related language where the initial /l-/ has been dropped.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âstin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âstin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (âstin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "âstin"
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (âstin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I fear that you will not bring a sleeveful of roses from this meadow\nBecause you cannot bear a single thorn from its rose fields.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 392”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
          "roman": "k-az gulšan-aš tahammul-i xārē na-mē-kunī",
          "text": "ترسم کز این چمن نبری آستین گل\nکز گلشنش تحمل خاری نمیکنی\ntarsam k-az īn čaman na-barī āstīn-i gul",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "id": "en-آستین-fa-noun-GBWfb6dX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.tiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːs.t̪ʰin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔs.t̪ʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آستین"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "آستین",
        "tr": "āstīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آستین (āstīn)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آستین (āstīn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āstīn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आस्तीन",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-ẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستین",
      "roman": "āstīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستینیں",
      "roman": "āstīnẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستین",
      "roman": "āstīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستینوں",
      "roman": "āstīnõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستین",
      "roman": "āstīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستینو",
      "roman": "āstīno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "hi": "आस्तीन",
        "tr": "āstīn"
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (āstīn) f (Hindi spelling आस्तीन)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "آستین",
        "10": "āstīn",
        "11": "آستینو",
        "12": "āstīno",
        "2": "āstīn",
        "3": "آستینیں",
        "4": "āstīnẽ",
        "5": "آستین",
        "6": "āstīn",
        "7": "آستینوں",
        "8": "āstīnõ",
        "9": "آستین"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "sleeve of a lamp",
          "roman": "āstīn-e-šam'",
          "word": "آسْتِینِ شَمْع"
        },
        {
          "english": "[to be] ready for an attack; to have a dagger in the sleeve",
          "roman": "āstīn mẽ churī rakhnā",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "آستین میں چُھری رَکھنا"
        },
        {
          "english": "wolf in sheep's clothing; snake in the sleeve",
          "roman": "āstīn kā samp",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "آسْتِین کا سانپ"
        },
        {
          "english": "generous",
          "roman": "farāx-āstīn",
          "word": "فَراخ آسْتِین"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nīm-āstīn",
          "sense": "نِیمَہ آستِین (nīma-āstīn, “half-sleeved tunic”)",
          "word": "نِیم آستِین"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "id": "en-آستین-ur-noun-GBWfb6dX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːs.t̪iːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آستین"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আস্তিন",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আস্তিন (astin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আস্তিন (astin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આસ્તીન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આસ્તીન (āstīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આસ્તીન (āstīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آستین",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "āstīn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: آستین (āstīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: آستین (āstīn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-sei"
      },
      "expansion": "Southeastern Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لستوڼي",
        "t": "sleeve",
        "tr": "lastúṇay"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لاس⁩",
        "t": "hand",
        "tr": "lás"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/d-/ > /l-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/d-/ > /l-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/l-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/l-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in Firdawsī, 1010 AD.\nOf unknown etymology due to not having any clear cognates, but potentially borrowed from Southeastern Iranian; Herzenberg compares Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”) which is related to Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”) with a /d-/ > /l-/ sound shift in some Eastern Iranian languages, then cites some dialectal Persian terms borrowed from Pashto or a related language where the initial /l-/ has been dropped.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âstin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âstin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (âstin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "âstin"
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (âstin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Southeastern Iranian languages",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I fear that you will not bring a sleeveful of roses from this meadow\nBecause you cannot bear a single thorn from its rose fields.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 392”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
          "roman": "k-az gulšan-aš tahammul-i xārē na-mē-kunī",
          "text": "ترسم کز این چمن نبری آستین گل\nکز گلشنش تحمل خاری نمیکنی\ntarsam k-az īn čaman na-barī āstīn-i gul",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.tiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːs.t̪ʰin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔs.t̪ʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آستین"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sleeve of a lamp",
      "roman": "āstīn-e-šam'",
      "word": "آسْتِینِ شَمْع"
    },
    {
      "english": "[to be] ready for an attack; to have a dagger in the sleeve",
      "roman": "āstīn mẽ churī rakhnā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "آستین میں چُھری رَکھنا"
    },
    {
      "english": "wolf in sheep's clothing; snake in the sleeve",
      "roman": "āstīn kā samp",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "آسْتِین کا سانپ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nīm-āstīn",
      "sense": "نِیمَہ آستِین (nīma-āstīn, “half-sleeved tunic”)",
      "word": "نِیم آستِین"
    },
    {
      "english": "generous",
      "roman": "farāx-āstīn",
      "word": "فَراخ آسْتِین"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "آستین",
        "tr": "āstīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آستین (āstīn)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آستین (āstīn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āstīn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आस्तीन",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-ẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستین",
      "roman": "āstīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستینیں",
      "roman": "āstīnẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستین",
      "roman": "āstīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستینوں",
      "roman": "āstīnõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستین",
      "roman": "āstīn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آستینو",
      "roman": "āstīno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "hi": "आस्तीन",
        "tr": "āstīn"
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (āstīn) f (Hindi spelling आस्तीन)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "آستین",
        "10": "āstīn",
        "11": "آستینو",
        "12": "āstīno",
        "2": "āstīn",
        "3": "آستینیں",
        "4": "āstīnẽ",
        "5": "آستین",
        "6": "āstīn",
        "7": "آستینوں",
        "8": "āstīnõ",
        "9": "آستین"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Urdu feminine nouns",
        "Urdu lemmas",
        "Urdu nouns",
        "Urdu nouns with declension",
        "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːs.t̪iːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آستین"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.