"آستین" meaning in Persian

See آستین in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔɑːs.tiːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn] [Kabuli], [ʔɔːs.t̪ʰin] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒːs.t̪ʰiːn] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔs.t̪ʰin] [Tajik, formal] Forms: âstin [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in Firdawsī, 1010 AD. Of unknown etymology due to not having any clear cognates, but potentially borrowed from Southeastern Iranian; Herzenberg compares Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”) which is related to Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”) with a /d-/ > /l-/ sound shift in some Eastern Iranian languages, then cites some dialectal Persian terms borrowed from Pashto or a related language where the initial /l-/ has been dropped. Etymology templates: {{unk|fa|nocap=y}} unknown, {{der|fa|ira-sei}} Southeastern Iranian, {{cog|ps|لستوڼي|t=sleeve|tr=lastúṇay}} Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”), {{cog|ps|لاس⁩|t=hand|tr=lás}} Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”), {{IPAfont|/d-/ > /l-/}} /d-/ > /l-/, {{IPAfont|/l-/}} /l-/ Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=âstin|tr2=|tr3=}} آستین • (âstin), {{fa-noun|tr=âstin}} آستین • (âstin)
  1. sleeve
    Sense id: en-آستین-fa-noun-GBWfb6dX Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for آستین meaning in Persian (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আস্তিন",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আস্তিন (astin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আস্তিন (astin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આસ્તીન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આસ્તીન (āstīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આસ્તીન (āstīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آستین",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "āstīn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: آستین (āstīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: آستین (āstīn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-sei"
      },
      "expansion": "Southeastern Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لستوڼي",
        "t": "sleeve",
        "tr": "lastúṇay"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لاس⁩",
        "t": "hand",
        "tr": "lás"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/d-/ > /l-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/d-/ > /l-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/l-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/l-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in Firdawsī, 1010 AD.\nOf unknown etymology due to not having any clear cognates, but potentially borrowed from Southeastern Iranian; Herzenberg compares Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”) which is related to Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”) with a /d-/ > /l-/ sound shift in some Eastern Iranian languages, then cites some dialectal Persian terms borrowed from Pashto or a related language where the initial /l-/ has been dropped.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âstin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âstin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (âstin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "âstin"
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (âstin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I fear that you will not bring a sleeveful of roses from this meadow\nBecause you cannot bear a single thorn from its rose fields.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 392”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
          "roman": "k-az gulšan-aš tahammul-i xārē na-mē-kunī",
          "text": "ترسم کز این چمن نبری آستین گل\nکز گلشنش تحمل خاری نمیکنی\ntarsam k-az īn čaman na-barī āstīn-i gul",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "id": "en-آستین-fa-noun-GBWfb6dX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.tiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːs.t̪ʰin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔs.t̪ʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آستین"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আস্তিন",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আস্তিন (astin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আস্তিন (astin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "આસ્તીન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: આસ્તીન (āstīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: આસ્તીન (āstīn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آستین",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "āstīn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: آستین (āstīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: آستین (āstīn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-sei"
      },
      "expansion": "Southeastern Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لستوڼي",
        "t": "sleeve",
        "tr": "lastúṇay"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ps",
        "2": "لاس⁩",
        "t": "hand",
        "tr": "lás"
      },
      "expansion": "Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/d-/ > /l-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/d-/ > /l-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/l-/"
      },
      "expansion": "/l-/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in Firdawsī, 1010 AD.\nOf unknown etymology due to not having any clear cognates, but potentially borrowed from Southeastern Iranian; Herzenberg compares Pashto لستوڼي (lastúṇay, “sleeve”) which is related to Pashto لاس (lás, “hand”) with a /d-/ > /l-/ sound shift in some Eastern Iranian languages, then cites some dialectal Persian terms borrowed from Pashto or a related language where the initial /l-/ has been dropped.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âstin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âstin",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (âstin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "âstin"
      },
      "expansion": "آستین • (âstin)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Southeastern Iranian languages",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I fear that you will not bring a sleeveful of roses from this meadow\nBecause you cannot bear a single thorn from its rose fields.\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
          "ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 392”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
          "roman": "k-az gulšan-aš tahammul-i xārē na-mē-kunī",
          "text": "ترسم کز این چمن نبری آستین گل\nکز گلشنش تحمل خاری نمیکنی\ntarsam k-az īn čaman na-barī āstīn-i gul",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.tiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔːs.t̪ʰin]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒːs.t̪ʰiːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔs.t̪ʰin]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "آستین"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.