See آباد on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "آبَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔābād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 25 1 16 4 0 0 0 3 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 29 1 19 3 0 0 0 2 13 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ʔabad",
"word": "أَبَد"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of أَبَد (ʔabad)"
],
"id": "en-آباد-ar-noun-FTqVHpRw",
"links": [
[
"أَبَد",
"أبد#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "abad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: abad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: abad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "avand",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Azerbaijani: avand",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Azerbaijani: avand"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "आबाद"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: आबाद (ābād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: आबाद (ābād)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "آباد"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: آباد (ābād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: آباد (ābād)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅਬਾਦ",
"alts": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਬਾਦ (abād), ਆਬਾਦ (ābād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਬਾਦ (abād), ਆਬਾਦ (ābād)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "آباد",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: آباد (ābād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: آباد (ābād)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاۋات",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئاۋات (awat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ئاۋات (awat)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>ʾp̄ʾt'>populous",
"id": "inhabitable"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "ʾp̄ʾt'",
"4": "",
"5": "populous, thriving, prosperous",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt' (ābād, “populous, thriving, prosperous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*āpāta-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āpāta-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*paH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ապատ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ապատ (apat)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आवास",
"3": "",
"4": "abode, residence, dwelling"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आवास (āvāsa, “abode, residence, dwelling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt' (ābād, “populous, thriving, prosperous”). Per Lubotsky, from Proto-Iranian *āpāta-, from *paH-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), whence also پاییدن (pâyidan).\nCompare also Old Armenian ապատ (apat), -ապատ (-apat) and անապատ (anapat), which are Iranian borrowings.\nCommonly compared to Sanskrit आवास (āvāsa, “abode, residence, dwelling”), which is most likely from वसति (vasati, “to dwell, live, stop, stay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âbâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-adj-pred-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادیم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادید",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادین",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آباد است",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâd ast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آباده",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادن",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "âbâd"
},
"expansion": "آباد • (âbâd)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inhabitable"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-adj-o1KpQY7L",
"links": [
[
"inhabitable",
"inhabitable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inhabited"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-adj-2~ivRO9v",
"links": [
[
"inhabited",
"inhabited"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"populous"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-adj-qSpQOMiz",
"links": [
[
"populous",
"populous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cultivated"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-adj-ZMyZTbvp",
"links": [
[
"cultivated",
"cultivated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good, elegant, fair, beautiful, convenient"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-adj-BoscUwpx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈβɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.bɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒː.bɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔ.bɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آباد"
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>ʾp̄ʾt'>populous",
"id": "inhabitable"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "ʾp̄ʾt'",
"4": "",
"5": "populous, thriving, prosperous",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt' (ābād, “populous, thriving, prosperous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*āpāta-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āpāta-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*paH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ապատ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ապատ (apat)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आवास",
"3": "",
"4": "abode, residence, dwelling"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आवास (āvāsa, “abode, residence, dwelling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt' (ābād, “populous, thriving, prosperous”). Per Lubotsky, from Proto-Iranian *āpāta-, from *paH-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), whence also پاییدن (pâyidan).\nCompare also Old Armenian ապատ (apat), -ապատ (-apat) and անապատ (anapat), which are Iranian borrowings.\nCommonly compared to Sanskrit आवास (āvāsa, “abode, residence, dwelling”), which is most likely from वसति (vasati, “to dwell, live, stop, stay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âbâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âbâd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آباد • (âbâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "âbâd"
},
"expansion": "آباد • (âbâd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a city, building, habitation"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-noun-zA5Vzt5d",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"habitation",
"habitation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an open plain"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-noun-MiMPrXp6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 25 1 16 4 0 0 0 3 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 29 1 19 3 0 0 0 2 13 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 4 2 2 1 44 1 34 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Kaʻba or square temple at Mecca"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-noun-52Uk-nnY"
},
{
"glosses": [
"salutation, congratulation"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-noun-wGMgD7kh"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 0 0 0 3 1 1 1 25 1 16 4 0 0 0 3 10 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 29 1 19 3 0 0 0 2 13 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise, eulogium, well done! bravo!"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-noun-0AMSSWVl"
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the first prophet sent to Persia"
],
"id": "en-آباد-fa-noun-glFxI0W8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈβɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.bɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒː.bɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔ.bɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آباد"
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>آبَاد>inhabitable",
"id": "inhabitable"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>آبَاد>inhabitable",
"id": "suffix",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آباد",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آباد (ābād)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آباد (ābād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ābād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "आबाद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "आबाद",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "آباد • (ābād) (Hindi spelling आबाद)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inhabitable"
],
"id": "en-آباد-ur-adj-o1KpQY7L",
"links": [
[
"inhabitable",
"inhabitable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inhabited"
],
"id": "en-آباد-ur-adj-2~ivRO9v",
"links": [
[
"inhabited",
"inhabited"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"populous"
],
"id": "en-آباد-ur-adj-qSpQOMiz",
"links": [
[
"populous",
"populous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cultivated"
],
"id": "en-آباد-ur-adj-ZMyZTbvp",
"links": [
[
"cultivated",
"cultivated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.bɑːd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːd̪"
}
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>آبَاد>inhabitable",
"id": "inhabitable"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>آبَاد>inhabitable",
"id": "suffix",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آباد",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آباد (ābād)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آباد (ābād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ābād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-आबाद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "Hindi spelling",
"4": "-आबाद",
"tr": "-ābād"
},
"expansion": "آباد • (-ābād) (Hindi spelling -आबाद)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 29 1 19 3 0 0 0 2 13 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 3 12 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 4 19 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 3 13 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 9 3 12 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "āhmad-ābād",
"word": "احمد آباد"
},
{
"roman": "islām-ābād",
"word": "اسلام آباد"
},
{
"roman": "aibaṭ-ābād",
"word": "ایبٹ آباد"
},
{
"roman": "haidar-ābād",
"word": "حیدر آباد"
},
{
"roman": "sādiq-ābād",
"word": "صادق آباد"
},
{
"roman": "ġāzī-ābād",
"word": "غازی آباد"
},
{
"roman": "fīroz-ābād",
"word": "فیروز آباد"
},
{
"roman": "faisal-ābād",
"word": "فیصل آباد"
},
{
"roman": "faiz-ābād",
"word": "فیض آباد"
},
{
"roman": "muzaffar-ābād",
"word": "مظفر آباد"
},
{
"roman": "nasīr-ābād",
"word": "نصیر آباد"
},
{
"roman": "vazīr-ābād",
"word": "وزیر آباد"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes a populated or inhabited area."
],
"id": "en-آباد-ur-suffix-9cO6L6~G",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.bɑːd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːd̪"
}
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ābādī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "verb",
"g": "",
"tr": "ābādī"
},
"expansion": "آباد (ābādī)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"settled"
],
"id": "en-آباد-ush-verb-0x4BSAjs",
"links": [
[
"settled",
"settled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"id": "en-آباد-ush-verb-iTZKCnaZ",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "آبَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔābād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ʔabad",
"word": "أَبَد"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of أَبَد (ʔabad)"
],
"links": [
[
"أَبَد",
"أبد#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "abad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: abad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: abad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "avand",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Azerbaijani: avand",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Azerbaijani: avand"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "आबाद"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: आबाद (ābād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: आबाद (ābād)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "آباد"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: آباد (ābād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: آباد (ābād)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅਬਾਦ",
"alts": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਬਾਦ (abād), ਆਬਾਦ (ābād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਬਾਦ (abād), ਆਬਾਦ (ābād)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "آباد",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: آباد (ābād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: آباد (ābād)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاۋات",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ئاۋات (awat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ئاۋات (awat)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>ʾp̄ʾt'>populous",
"id": "inhabitable"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "ʾp̄ʾt'",
"4": "",
"5": "populous, thriving, prosperous",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt' (ābād, “populous, thriving, prosperous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*āpāta-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āpāta-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*paH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ապատ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ապատ (apat)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आवास",
"3": "",
"4": "abode, residence, dwelling"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आवास (āvāsa, “abode, residence, dwelling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt' (ābād, “populous, thriving, prosperous”). Per Lubotsky, from Proto-Iranian *āpāta-, from *paH-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), whence also پاییدن (pâyidan).\nCompare also Old Armenian ապատ (apat), -ապատ (-apat) and անապատ (anapat), which are Iranian borrowings.\nCommonly compared to Sanskrit आवास (āvāsa, “abode, residence, dwelling”), which is most likely from वसति (vasati, “to dwell, live, stop, stay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âbâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-adj-pred-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادیم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادید",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادین",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آباد است",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâd ast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آباده",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "آبادن",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "âbâdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "âbâd"
},
"expansion": "آباد • (âbâd)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inhabitable"
],
"links": [
[
"inhabitable",
"inhabitable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inhabited"
],
"links": [
[
"inhabited",
"inhabited"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"populous"
],
"links": [
[
"populous",
"populous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cultivated"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivated",
"cultivated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good, elegant, fair, beautiful, convenient"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈβɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.bɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒː.bɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔ.bɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آباد"
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>ʾp̄ʾt'>populous",
"id": "inhabitable"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "ʾp̄ʾt'",
"4": "",
"5": "populous, thriving, prosperous",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt' (ābād, “populous, thriving, prosperous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*āpāta-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *āpāta-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*paH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to protect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ապատ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian ապատ (apat)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आवास",
"3": "",
"4": "abode, residence, dwelling"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आवास (āvāsa, “abode, residence, dwelling”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt' (ābād, “populous, thriving, prosperous”). Per Lubotsky, from Proto-Iranian *āpāta-, from *paH-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paH-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”), whence also پاییدن (pâyidan).\nCompare also Old Armenian ապատ (apat), -ապատ (-apat) and անապատ (anapat), which are Iranian borrowings.\nCommonly compared to Sanskrit आवास (āvāsa, “abode, residence, dwelling”), which is most likely from वसति (vasati, “to dwell, live, stop, stay”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âbâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âbâd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آباد • (âbâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "âbâd"
},
"expansion": "آباد • (âbâd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a city, building, habitation"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"habitation",
"habitation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an open plain"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Kaʻba or square temple at Mecca"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"salutation, congratulation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"praise, eulogium, well done! bravo!"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the first prophet sent to Persia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈβɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.bɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.bɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒː.bɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔ.bɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:آباد"
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːd̪",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːd̪/2 syllables",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu suffixes",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>آبَاد>inhabitable",
"id": "inhabitable"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>آبَاد>inhabitable",
"id": "suffix",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آباد",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آباد (ābād)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آباد (ābād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ābād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "आबाद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hi": "आबाद",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "آباد • (ābād) (Hindi spelling आबाद)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inhabitable"
],
"links": [
[
"inhabitable",
"inhabitable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inhabited"
],
"links": [
[
"inhabited",
"inhabited"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"populous"
],
"links": [
[
"populous",
"populous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cultivated"
],
"links": [
[
"cultivated",
"cultivated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.bɑːd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːd̪"
}
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːd̪",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːd̪/2 syllables",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu suffixes",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "āhmad-ābād",
"word": "احمد آباد"
},
{
"roman": "islām-ābād",
"word": "اسلام آباد"
},
{
"roman": "aibaṭ-ābād",
"word": "ایبٹ آباد"
},
{
"roman": "haidar-ābād",
"word": "حیدر آباد"
},
{
"roman": "sādiq-ābād",
"word": "صادق آباد"
},
{
"roman": "ġāzī-ābād",
"word": "غازی آباد"
},
{
"roman": "fīroz-ābād",
"word": "فیروز آباد"
},
{
"roman": "faisal-ābād",
"word": "فیصل آباد"
},
{
"roman": "faiz-ābād",
"word": "فیض آباد"
},
{
"roman": "muzaffar-ābād",
"word": "مظفر آباد"
},
{
"roman": "nasīr-ābād",
"word": "نصیر آباد"
},
{
"roman": "vazīr-ābād",
"word": "وزیر آباد"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>آبَاد>inhabitable",
"id": "inhabitable"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>آبَاد>inhabitable",
"id": "suffix",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آباد",
"tr": "ābād"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آباد (ābād)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آباد (ābād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ābād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-आबाद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "Hindi spelling",
"4": "-आबाद",
"tr": "-ābād"
},
"expansion": "آباد • (-ābād) (Hindi spelling -आबाद)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"denotes a populated or inhabited area."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.bɑːd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːd̪"
}
],
"word": "آباد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ābādī",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "verb",
"g": "",
"tr": "ābādī"
},
"expansion": "آباد (ābādī)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"settled"
],
"links": [
[
"settled",
"settled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"word": "آباد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for آباد meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.