See שבת on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for שבת meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "שְׁבַת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šəḇaṯ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "שְׁבַת",
"tr": "šəḇaṯ"
},
"expansion": "שְׁבַת • (šəḇaṯ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 8 2 20 2 3 13 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rest; observe the Sabbath"
],
"id": "en-שבת-arc-verb-TppV9G0P",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
],
[
"Sabbath",
"Sabbath"
]
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "שַׁבַּת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šabbaṯ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "שַׁבַּת",
"tr": "šabbaṯ"
},
"expansion": "שַׁבַּת • (šabbaṯ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 8 2 20 2 3 13 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "שבתא"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular construct state of שבתא"
],
"id": "en-שבת-arc-noun-kls4Qe~w",
"links": [
[
"שבתא",
"שבתא#Aramaic"
]
],
"tags": [
"construct",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "motsa'éi shabát",
"word": "מוֹצָאֵי שַׁבָּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shabatón",
"word": "שַׁבָּתוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shabát shalóm",
"word": "שַׁבָּת שָׁלוֹם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shomér shabát",
"word": "שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάββατον",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Sabbath"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”)\nGreek: Σάββατο (Sávvato)\nByzantine Greek: *σάμβατον (*sámbaton)\nItaliot Greek: samba\n→ Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ (sabbaton)\n→ Gothic: *𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 (*sambatō)\nOld High German: sambaztag (see there for further descendants)\n→ Latin: *sambatum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Proto-Slavic: *sǫbota (see there for further descendants)\n→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 (sabbatō)\n→ Romani: sàvato\n→ Old Armenian: սաբբատ (sabbat), սաբատ (sabat)\n→ Mingrelian: საბატონი (sabaṭoni) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Latin: sabbatum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Laz: საბატონი (sabaťoni), საპატონი (sap̌aťoni)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”)\nGreek: Σάββατο (Sávvato)\nByzantine Greek: *σάμβατον (*sámbaton)\nItaliot Greek: samba\n→ Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ (sabbaton)\n→ Gothic: *𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 (*sambatō)\nOld High German: sambaztag (see there for further descendants)\n→ Latin: *sambatum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Proto-Slavic: *sǫbota (see there for further descendants)\n→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 (sabbatō)\n→ Romani: sàvato\n→ Old Armenian: սաբբատ (sabbat), սաբատ (sabat)\n→ Mingrelian: საბატონი (sabaṭoni) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Latin: sabbatum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Laz: საბატონი (sabaťoni), საპატონი (sap̌aťoni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "السَّبْت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: السَّبْت (as-sabt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: السَّبْت (as-sabt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܒܬܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "šabbəṯā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "շաբաթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: շաբաթ (šabatʻ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: շաբաթ (šabatʻ) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sjabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sjabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sjabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Shabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Shabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Shabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chabbat",
"3": "shabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: chabbat, shabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: chabbat, shabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "შაბაში",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: შაბაში (šabaši)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: შაბაში (šabaši)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schabbat",
"3": "Schabbath",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Schabbat, Schabbath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Schabbat, Schabbath"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sabbat"
},
"expansion": "sabbat",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szabat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: szabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: szabat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Șabat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: Șabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: Șabat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Шабба́т",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Шабба́т (Šabbát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Шабба́т (Šabbát)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שבת",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "shabes"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: שבת (shabes)\n→ Czech: šábes\n→ Dutch: sjabbes\n→ English: Shabbos\n→ German: Schabbes\n→ Hungarian: sábesz\n→ Polish: szabas\n→ Swedish: shabbes",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: שבת (shabes)\n→ Czech: šábes\n→ Dutch: sjabbes\n→ English: Shabbos\n→ German: Schabbes\n→ Hungarian: sábesz\n→ Polish: szabas\n→ Swedish: shabbes"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־ב־ת",
"tr": "š-b-t"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁבת"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "šapattum",
"4": "𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈",
"t": "the middle day of the lunar month",
"tr": "šapattum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)\nPossibly from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שַׁבָּת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shabát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
"tr": "shabát",
"wv": "שַׁבָּת"
},
"expansion": "שַׁבָּת • (shabát) f (plural indefinite שַׁבָּתוֹת)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They are three samples: a sample of death is sleep, a sample of prophecy is dream, a sample of the world-to-come is the Sabbath.",
"text": "בראשית רבה, יז ה\nרַבִּי חֲנִינָא בַּר יִצְחָק אָמַר: ג׳ נוֹבְלוֹת הֵן: נוֹבֶלֶת מִיתָה שֵׁינָה, נוֹבֶלֶת נְבוּאָה חֲלוֹם, נוֹבֶלֶת הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא שַׁבָּת.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shabbat, Sabbath; weekly day of rest"
],
"id": "en-שבת-he-noun-rfuk2wmw",
"links": [
[
"Shabbat",
"Shabbat"
],
[
"Sabbath",
"Sabbath"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Saturday"
],
"id": "en-שבת-he-noun-2-Ncc2PC",
"links": [
[
"Saturday",
"Saturday"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 21 8 2 20 2 3 13 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 0 48 1 7 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 55 1 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 64 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 1 64 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 61 3 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ב",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 78 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ת",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 51 1 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 55 4 4 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Days of the week",
"orig": "he:Days of the week",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"week (Mishnaic Hebrew)"
],
"id": "en-שבת-he-noun-8u1Aa2nb",
"links": [
[
"week",
"week"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) week (Mishnaic Hebrew)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈbat]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'vitá",
"word": "שְׁבִיתָה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־ב־ת",
"tr": "š-b-t"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁבת"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "šapattum",
"4": "𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈",
"t": "the middle day of the lunar month",
"tr": "šapattum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)\nPossibly from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁבַת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shavát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ישבות",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתתי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַתְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתתם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁבַתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתתן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁבַתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבְתָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבְתוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹבֵת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹבֶתֶת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹבְתִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹבְתוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אשבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נשבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "נִשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תשבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבְּתִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבְּתוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשבותנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ישבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁבְּתוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשבותנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁבֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁבְתִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁבְתוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שבותנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁבֹתְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "ישבות",
"futdwv": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
"tr": "shavát",
"wv": "שָׁבַת"
},
"expansion": "שָׁבַת • (shavát) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, future ישבות / יִשְׁבֹּת)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׁבת",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stop working, to rest"
],
"id": "en-שבת-he-verb-~QgYB-gG",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go on strike"
],
"id": "en-שבת-he-verb-LnYoBd6Z",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈbat]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "י־שׁ־ב",
"tr": "y-š-b"
},
"expansion": "י־שׁ־ב (y-š-b)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ישׁב"
},
"expansion": "Root\n י־שׁ־ב (y-š-b)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n י־שׁ־ב (y-š-b)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֶׁבֶת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shévet",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "שֶׁבֶת",
"tr": "shévet"
},
"expansion": "שֶׁבֶת • (shévet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 8 2 20 2 3 13 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bare infinitive (infinitive construct or gerund) of יָשַׁב (yasháv)"
],
"id": "en-שבת-he-verb-OmNQ6AM~",
"links": [
[
"יָשַׁב",
"ישב#Hebrew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "a gutn shabes",
"word": "אַ גוטן שבת"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gut shabes",
"word": "גוט שבת"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shabesdik",
"word": "שבתדיק"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "šábes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: šábes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: šábes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sjabbes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sjabbes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sjabbes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Shabbos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Shabbos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Shabbos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schabbes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Schabbes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Schabbes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sábesz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: sábesz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: sábesz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szabas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: szabas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: szabas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "shabbes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: shabbes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: shabbes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "שַׁבָּת",
"tr": "shabát"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "שׁ־ב־ת"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shabes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "shabosem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "shabes"
},
"expansion": "שבת • (shabes) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "שבתים",
"pltr": "shabosem",
"tr": "shabes"
},
"expansion": "שבת • (shabes) m, plural שבתים (shabosem)",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "di teg fun der vokh",
"topics": [
"days-of-the-week",
"weekdays",
"time"
],
"word": "די טעג פֿון דער וואָך"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuntik",
"word": "זונטיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "montik",
"word": "מאָנטיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dinstik",
"word": "דינסטיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mitvokh",
"word": "מיטוואָך"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "donershtik",
"word": "דאָנערשטיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fraytik",
"word": "פֿרײַטיק"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Saturday"
],
"id": "en-שבת-yi-noun-2-Ncc2PC",
"links": [
[
"Saturday",
"Saturday"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sabbath, Shabbat"
],
"id": "en-שבת-yi-noun-JgZqEm-J",
"links": [
[
"Sabbath",
"Sabbath"
],
[
"Shabbat",
"Shabbat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃa.bəs]",
"tags": [
"Litvish",
"Poylish",
"YIVO"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɔ.bəs]",
"tags": [
"Ukraynish"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic non-lemma forms",
"Aramaic noun forms",
"Aramaic verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "שְׁבַת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šəḇaṯ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "שְׁבַת",
"tr": "šəḇaṯ"
},
"expansion": "שְׁבַת • (šəḇaṯ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rest; observe the Sabbath"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
],
[
"Sabbath",
"Sabbath"
]
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic non-lemma forms",
"Aramaic noun forms",
"Aramaic verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "שַׁבַּת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šabbaṯ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "שַׁבַּת",
"tr": "šabbaṯ"
},
"expansion": "שַׁבַּת • (šabbaṯ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "שבתא"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular construct state of שבתא"
],
"links": [
[
"שבתא",
"שבתא#Aramaic"
]
],
"tags": [
"construct",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ב",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ת",
"Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Hebrew verb forms",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"he:Days of the week"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "motsa'éi shabát",
"word": "מוֹצָאֵי שַׁבָּת"
},
{
"roman": "shabatón",
"word": "שַׁבָּתוֹן"
},
{
"roman": "shabát shalóm",
"word": "שַׁבָּת שָׁלוֹם"
},
{
"roman": "shomér shabát",
"word": "שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάββατον",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Sabbath"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”)\nGreek: Σάββατο (Sávvato)\nByzantine Greek: *σάμβατον (*sámbaton)\nItaliot Greek: samba\n→ Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ (sabbaton)\n→ Gothic: *𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 (*sambatō)\nOld High German: sambaztag (see there for further descendants)\n→ Latin: *sambatum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Proto-Slavic: *sǫbota (see there for further descendants)\n→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 (sabbatō)\n→ Romani: sàvato\n→ Old Armenian: սաբբատ (sabbat), սաբատ (sabat)\n→ Mingrelian: საბატონი (sabaṭoni) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Latin: sabbatum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Laz: საბატონი (sabaťoni), საპატონი (sap̌aťoni)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: σάββατον (sábbaton, “Sabbath”)\nGreek: Σάββατο (Sávvato)\nByzantine Greek: *σάμβατον (*sámbaton)\nItaliot Greek: samba\n→ Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ (sabbaton)\n→ Gothic: *𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 (*sambatō)\nOld High German: sambaztag (see there for further descendants)\n→ Latin: *sambatum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Proto-Slavic: *sǫbota (see there for further descendants)\n→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 (sabbatō)\n→ Romani: sàvato\n→ Old Armenian: սաբբատ (sabbat), սաբատ (sabat)\n→ Mingrelian: საბატონი (sabaṭoni) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Latin: sabbatum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Laz: საბატონი (sabaťoni), საპატონი (sap̌aťoni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "السَّبْت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: السَّبْت (as-sabt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: السَّبْت (as-sabt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܒܬܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "šabbəṯā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܫܒܬܐ (šabbəṯā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "շաբաթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: շաբաթ (šabatʻ)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: շաբաթ (šabatʻ) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sjabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sjabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sjabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Shabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Shabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Shabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chabbat",
"3": "shabbat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: chabbat, shabbat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: chabbat, shabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "შაბაში",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: შაბაში (šabaši)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: შაბაში (šabaši)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schabbat",
"3": "Schabbath",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Schabbat, Schabbath",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Schabbat, Schabbath"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sabbat"
},
"expansion": "sabbat",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sabbat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szabat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: szabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: szabat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Șabat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: Șabat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: Șabat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Шабба́т",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Шабба́т (Šabbát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Шабба́т (Šabbát)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שבת",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "shabes"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: שבת (shabes)\n→ Czech: šábes\n→ Dutch: sjabbes\n→ English: Shabbos\n→ German: Schabbes\n→ Hungarian: sábesz\n→ Polish: szabas\n→ Swedish: shabbes",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: שבת (shabes)\n→ Czech: šábes\n→ Dutch: sjabbes\n→ English: Shabbos\n→ German: Schabbes\n→ Hungarian: sábesz\n→ Polish: szabas\n→ Swedish: shabbes"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־ב־ת",
"tr": "š-b-t"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁבת"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "šapattum",
"4": "𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈",
"t": "the middle day of the lunar month",
"tr": "šapattum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)\nPossibly from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שַׁבָּת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shabát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "שַׁבָּתוֹת",
"tr": "shabát",
"wv": "שַׁבָּת"
},
"expansion": "שַׁבָּת • (shabát) f (plural indefinite שַׁבָּתוֹת)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They are three samples: a sample of death is sleep, a sample of prophecy is dream, a sample of the world-to-come is the Sabbath.",
"text": "בראשית רבה, יז ה\nרַבִּי חֲנִינָא בַּר יִצְחָק אָמַר: ג׳ נוֹבְלוֹת הֵן: נוֹבֶלֶת מִיתָה שֵׁינָה, נוֹבֶלֶת נְבוּאָה חֲלוֹם, נוֹבֶלֶת הָעוֹלָם הַבָּא שַׁבָּת.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shabbat, Sabbath; weekly day of rest"
],
"links": [
[
"Shabbat",
"Shabbat"
],
[
"Sabbath",
"Sabbath"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Saturday"
],
"links": [
[
"Saturday",
"Saturday"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"week (Mishnaic Hebrew)"
],
"links": [
[
"week",
"week"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) week (Mishnaic Hebrew)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈbat]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ב",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ב־ת",
"Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Hebrew verb forms",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"he:Days of the week"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sh'vitá",
"word": "שְׁבִיתָה"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שׁ־ב־ת",
"tr": "š-b-t"
},
"expansion": "שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁבת"
},
"expansion": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "šapattum",
"4": "𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈",
"t": "the middle day of the lunar month",
"tr": "šapattum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־ב־ת (š-b-t)\nPossibly from Akkadian 𒊭𒉺𒀜𒌈 (šapattum, “the middle day of the lunar month”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שָׁבַת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shavát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ישבות",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתתי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַתְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתתם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁבַתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שבתתן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁבַתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבַת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבְתָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שָׁבְתוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹבֵת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹבֶתֶת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹבְתִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹבְתוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אשבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נשבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "נִשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תשבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבְּתִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבְּתוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשבותנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ישבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבֹּת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יִשְׁבְּתוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תשבותנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תִּשְׁבֹּתְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "שבות",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁבֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁבְתִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "שִׁבְתוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שבותנה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁבֹתְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"fut": "ישבות",
"futdwv": "יִשְׁבֹּת",
"tr": "shavát",
"wv": "שָׁבַת"
},
"expansion": "שָׁבַת • (shavát) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, future ישבות / יִשְׁבֹּת)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "שׁבת",
"pp": "-"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stop working, to rest"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to go on strike"
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃaˈbat]",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈbɔs/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃabɔs/",
"tags": [
"Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃæbˈbɔːθ/",
"tags": [
"Yemenite-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃabˈbɔːθ]",
"tags": [
"Tiberian-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew non-lemma forms",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root י־שׁ־ב",
"Hebrew terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Hebrew verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"he:Days of the week"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "י־שׁ־ב",
"tr": "y-š-b"
},
"expansion": "י־שׁ־ב (y-š-b)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ישׁב"
},
"expansion": "Root\n י־שׁ־ב (y-š-b)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n י־שׁ־ב (y-š-b)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שֶׁבֶת",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shévet",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "שֶׁבֶת",
"tr": "shévet"
},
"expansion": "שֶׁבֶת • (shévet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew infinitives",
"Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
"Hebrew verb forms"
],
"glosses": [
"bare infinitive (infinitive construct or gerund) of יָשַׁב (yasháv)"
],
"links": [
[
"יָשַׁב",
"ישב#Hebrew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish masculine nouns",
"Yiddish nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root שׁ־ב־ת",
"Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Yiddish terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "a gutn shabes",
"word": "אַ גוטן שבת"
},
{
"roman": "gut shabes",
"word": "גוט שבת"
},
{
"roman": "shabesdik",
"word": "שבתדיק"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "šábes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: šábes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: šábes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sjabbes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sjabbes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sjabbes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Shabbos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Shabbos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Shabbos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schabbes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Schabbes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Schabbes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sábesz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: sábesz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: sábesz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szabas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: szabas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: szabas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "shabbes",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: shabbes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: shabbes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "שַׁבָּת",
"tr": "shabát"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "שׁ־ב־ת"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shabes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "shabosem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "shabes"
},
"expansion": "שבת • (shabes) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "שבתים",
"pltr": "shabosem",
"tr": "shabes"
},
"expansion": "שבת • (shabes) m, plural שבתים (shabosem)",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "di teg fun der vokh",
"topics": [
"days-of-the-week",
"weekdays",
"time"
],
"word": "די טעג פֿון דער וואָך"
},
{
"roman": "zuntik",
"word": "זונטיק"
},
{
"roman": "montik",
"word": "מאָנטיק"
},
{
"roman": "dinstik",
"word": "דינסטיק"
},
{
"roman": "mitvokh",
"word": "מיטוואָך"
},
{
"roman": "donershtik",
"word": "דאָנערשטיק"
},
{
"roman": "fraytik",
"word": "פֿרײַטיק"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Saturday"
],
"links": [
[
"Saturday",
"Saturday"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sabbath, Shabbat"
],
"links": [
[
"Sabbath",
"Sabbath"
],
[
"Shabbat",
"Shabbat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃa.bəs]",
"tags": [
"Litvish",
"Poylish",
"YIVO"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɔ.bəs]",
"tags": [
"Ukraynish"
]
}
],
"word": "שבת"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.