See סם on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "סַם פֶּלֶא"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "סמם"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ס־מ־ם (s-m-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُمّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُمّ (summ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ס־מ־ם (s-m-m)\nCompare Arabic سُمّ (summ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "סַם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "סַמִּים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "סַמֵּי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"pl": "סַמִּים",
"plcons": "סַמֵּי",
"tr": "sam",
"wv": "סַם"
},
"expansion": "סַם • (sam) m (plural indefinite סַמִּים, plural construct סַמֵּי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rá'al",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רַעַל"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The police want to discover how youth are obtaining drugs.",
"roman": "hamishtará rotsá l'galót eikh b'néi nó'ar masigím samím.",
"text": "המשטרה רוצה לגלות איך בני נוער משיגים סמים.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug, narcotic"
],
"id": "en-סם-he-noun-whOXjfv7",
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"narcotic",
"narcotic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"id": "en-סם-he-noun-V0Or3d36",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Biblical Hebrew",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ס־מ־ם",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 72 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 80 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they brought the tabernacle unto Moses, the Tent, and all its furniture, its clasps, its boards, its bars, and its pillars, and its sockets; and the covering of rams’skins dyed red, and the covering of sealskins, and the veil of the screen; the ark of the testimony, and the staves thereof, and the ark-cover; the table, all the vessels thereof, and the showbread; the pure candlestick, the lamps thereof, even the lamps to be set in order, and all the vessels thereof, and the oil for the light; and the golden altar, and the anointing oil, and the sweet incense, and the screen for the door of the Tent …",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0239#|39:33-38]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "va-yaví'u et-ha-mishkán el-moshé et-ha-óhel v-et-kol-keláw q'rasaw q'rasháw b'riḥáw v-amudáw va-adanáw. v-et-mikhse orot ha-elím ha-m'adamím v-et-mikhse orot ha-t'ḥashím v-et parokhet ha-masákh. et aron ha-edút v-et-badáw v-et ha-kapóret. et-ha-shulḥán et-kol-keláw v-et leḥem ha-paním. et-ha-m'norá ha-t'horá et-nerotéha nerot ha-ma'arakhá v-et-kol-keléha v-et shemen ha-ma'ór. v-et mizbaḥ ha-zaháv v-et shemen ha-mishḥá v-et q'toret ha-samím v-et masakh petaḥ ha-óhel …",
"text": "וַיָּבִ֤יאוּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־הָאֹ֖הֶל וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו קְרָסָ֣יו קְרָשָׁ֔יו בְּרִיחֹו וְעַמֻּדָ֥יו וַאֲדָנָֽיו׃ וְאֶת־מִכְסֵ֞ה עֹורֹ֤ת הָֽאֵילִם֙ הַמְאָדָּמִ֔ים וְאֶת־מִכְסֵ֖ה עֹרֹ֣ת הַתְּחָשִׁ֑ים וְאֵ֖ת פָּרֹ֥כֶת הַמָּסָֽךְ׃ אֶת־אֲרֹ֥ן הָעֵדֻ֖ת וְאֶת־בַּדָּ֑יו וְאֵ֖ת הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃ אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ אֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְאֵ֖ת לֶ֥חֶם הַפָּנִֽים׃ אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָ֨ה הַטְּהֹרָ֜ה אֶת־נֵרֹתֶ֗יהָ נֵרֹ֛ת הַמַּֽעֲרָכָ֖ה וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלֶ֑יהָ וְאֵ֖ת שֶׁ֥מֶן הַמָּאֹֽור׃ וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֔ב וְאֵת֙ שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת קְטֹ֣רֶת הַסַּמִּ֑ים וְאֵ֕ת מָסַ֖ךְ פֶּ֥תַח הָאֹֽהֶל׃ [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An aromatic, sweet-smelling spice used to make incense"
],
"id": "en-סם-he-noun-SumabM6-",
"links": [
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"incense",
"incense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Biblical Hebrew) An aromatic, sweet-smelling spice used to make incense"
],
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sam/",
"note": "Il"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-סם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A1%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A1%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A1%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A1%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "סם"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "farsamen",
"word": "פֿאַרסמען"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "samik",
"word": "סמיק"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "samen",
"word": "סמען"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "סַם",
"tr": "sam"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew סַם (sam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "ס־מ־ם"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew סַם (sam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "sam"
},
"expansion": "סם • (sam) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "sam"
},
"expansion": "סם • (sam) m",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"id": "en-סם-yi-noun-V0Or3d36",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khurbn Yiddish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smuggling or stealing"
],
"id": "en-סם-yi-noun-4hV4mrFA",
"links": [
[
"Khurbn",
"חורבן"
],
[
"smuggling",
"smuggling"
],
[
"stealing",
"stealing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Khurbn) smuggling or stealing"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gift",
"word": "גיפֿט"
}
],
"word": "סם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root ס־מ־ם",
"Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/am",
"Rhymes:Hebrew/am/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "סַם פֶּלֶא"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "סמם"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ס־מ־ם (s-m-m)",
"name": "HE root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُمّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُمّ (summ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ס־מ־ם (s-m-m)\nCompare Arabic سُمّ (summ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "סַם",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "סַמִּים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "סַמֵּי־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pat": "קֶטֶל",
"pl": "סַמִּים",
"plcons": "סַמֵּי",
"tr": "sam",
"wv": "סַם"
},
"expansion": "סַם • (sam) m (plural indefinite סַמִּים, plural construct סַמֵּי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rá'al",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רַעַל"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The police want to discover how youth are obtaining drugs.",
"roman": "hamishtará rotsá l'galót eikh b'néi nó'ar masigím samím.",
"text": "המשטרה רוצה לגלות איך בני נוער משיגים סמים.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drug, narcotic"
],
"links": [
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"narcotic",
"narcotic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Biblical Hebrew",
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they brought the tabernacle unto Moses, the Tent, and all its furniture, its clasps, its boards, its bars, and its pillars, and its sockets; and the covering of rams’skins dyed red, and the covering of sealskins, and the veil of the screen; the ark of the testimony, and the staves thereof, and the ark-cover; the table, all the vessels thereof, and the showbread; the pure candlestick, the lamps thereof, even the lamps to be set in order, and all the vessels thereof, and the oil for the light; and the golden altar, and the anointing oil, and the sweet incense, and the screen for the door of the Tent …",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0239#|39:33-38]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "va-yaví'u et-ha-mishkán el-moshé et-ha-óhel v-et-kol-keláw q'rasaw q'rasháw b'riḥáw v-amudáw va-adanáw. v-et-mikhse orot ha-elím ha-m'adamím v-et-mikhse orot ha-t'ḥashím v-et parokhet ha-masákh. et aron ha-edút v-et-badáw v-et ha-kapóret. et-ha-shulḥán et-kol-keláw v-et leḥem ha-paním. et-ha-m'norá ha-t'horá et-nerotéha nerot ha-ma'arakhá v-et-kol-keléha v-et shemen ha-ma'ór. v-et mizbaḥ ha-zaháv v-et shemen ha-mishḥá v-et q'toret ha-samím v-et masakh petaḥ ha-óhel …",
"text": "וַיָּבִ֤יאוּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־הָאֹ֖הֶל וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו קְרָסָ֣יו קְרָשָׁ֔יו בְּרִיחֹו וְעַמֻּדָ֥יו וַאֲדָנָֽיו׃ וְאֶת־מִכְסֵ֞ה עֹורֹ֤ת הָֽאֵילִם֙ הַמְאָדָּמִ֔ים וְאֶת־מִכְסֵ֖ה עֹרֹ֣ת הַתְּחָשִׁ֑ים וְאֵ֖ת פָּרֹ֥כֶת הַמָּסָֽךְ׃ אֶת־אֲרֹ֥ן הָעֵדֻ֖ת וְאֶת־בַּדָּ֑יו וְאֵ֖ת הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃ אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ אֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְאֵ֖ת לֶ֥חֶם הַפָּנִֽים׃ אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָ֨ה הַטְּהֹרָ֜ה אֶת־נֵרֹתֶ֗יהָ נֵרֹ֛ת הַמַּֽעֲרָכָ֖ה וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלֶ֑יהָ וְאֵ֖ת שֶׁ֥מֶן הַמָּאֹֽור׃ וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֔ב וְאֵת֙ שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת קְטֹ֣רֶת הַסַּמִּ֑ים וְאֵ֕ת מָסַ֖ךְ פֶּ֥תַח הָאֹֽהֶל׃ [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An aromatic, sweet-smelling spice used to make incense"
],
"links": [
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"incense",
"incense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Biblical Hebrew) An aromatic, sweet-smelling spice used to make incense"
],
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sam/",
"note": "Il"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-סם.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A1%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A1%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A1%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A1%D7%9D.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "סם"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish masculine nouns",
"Yiddish nouns",
"Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
"Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root ס־מ־ם",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "farsamen",
"word": "פֿאַרסמען"
},
{
"roman": "samik",
"word": "סמיק"
},
{
"roman": "samen",
"word": "סמען"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "סַם",
"tr": "sam"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew סַם (sam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "he",
"3": "ס־מ־ם"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew סַם (sam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "sam"
},
"expansion": "סם • (sam) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "sam"
},
"expansion": "סם • (sam) m",
"name": "yi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Khurbn Yiddish"
],
"glosses": [
"smuggling or stealing"
],
"links": [
[
"Khurbn",
"חורבן"
],
[
"smuggling",
"smuggling"
],
[
"stealing",
"stealing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Khurbn) smuggling or stealing"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "gift",
"word": "גיפֿט"
}
],
"word": "סם"
}
Download raw JSONL data for סם meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Khurbn",
"path": [
"סם"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "סם",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Khurbn",
"path": [
"סם"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "סם",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.