See ה־ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ה־ meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "הָ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hā-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "determiner",
"head": "הָ־",
"tr": "hā-"
},
"expansion": "הָ־ • (hā-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "הָשַׁתָּא (hāšattā, “this year”)"
},
{
"text": "הָכָא (hāḵā, “right here”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "ה־-arc-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَا (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هٰذَا",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "annûm",
"3": "𒀭𒉡𒌝",
"t": "this",
"tr": "annûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "־נ",
"tr": "-n"
},
"expansion": "־נ (-n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "הַנ־*",
"tr": "*han-"
},
"expansion": "הַנ־* (*han-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَل (al-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "זה"
},
"expansion": "זה",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הזה",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "הזה",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "determ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly akin to Arabic هَا (hā) and هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”); Rubin posits a connection Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”); the final ־נ (-n) in הַנ־* (*han-) would've been assimilated to the first syllable of consonant-initial words; this form would then be generalised to vowel-initial words as well.\nCompare Arabic اَل (al-), the standardized Arabic definite article, which is of largely disputed etymology, and זה (definite הזה).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הַ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "article",
"head": "הַ־",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ha-"
},
"expansion": "הַ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The."
],
"id": "ה־-he-article-kSkBF2TF",
"links": [
[
"The",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite article) The."
],
"tags": [
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "היום (hayóm, “today”)"
},
{
"text": "הערב (ha'érev, “tonight, this evening”)"
},
{
"text": "הבוקר (habóker, “this morning”)"
},
{
"text": "הלילה (haláila, “tonight; last night”)"
},
{
"english": "He's arriving at the classroom shortly.",
"roman": "hu magía lakitá od m'at",
"text": "הוא מגיע לכתה עוד מעט"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This: the current or adjacent; used especially with nouns denoting periods of time, and especially יוֹם (yom, “day”)."
],
"id": "ה־-he-article-cIMACqbD",
"links": [
[
"This",
"this"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"יוֹם",
"יום#Hebrew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aaron D. Rubin",
"Brill"
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَ (ʔa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَ",
"id": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "هَ (ha)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَلْ (hal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أَ (ʔa) (also its purported dialectal, and now obsoleted, variant, هَ (ha)) and Arabic هَلْ (hal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הֲ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ha-",
"wv": "הֲ־"
},
"expansion": "הֲ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "he-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you heard?",
"roman": "hashamá'ta?",
"text": "הֲשָׁמַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did you know?",
"roman": "hayadá'ta?",
"text": "הֲיָדַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "Genesis 4:09, with translation of the King James Version",
"text": "[…] הֲשֹׁמֵר אָחִי אָנֹכִי׃ ― hashomér akhí anókhi ― Am I my brother's keeper?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1 Kings 21:19, with translation of the English Standard Version",
"text": "הֲרָצַחְתָּ וְגַם־יָרָשְׁתָּ ― haratsakhtá ve'gám yarashtá ― Have you killed and also taken possession?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Do you hear my voice, far one of mine,",
"ref": "1890 – 1931, Rachel the Poetess, זמר נגה 1",
"roman": "hatishmá kolí, rekhokí shelí,",
"text": "הֲתִשְׁמַע קוֹלִי, רְחוֹקִי שֶׁלִּי,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"id": "ה־-he-particle-9uQ2l~Si",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "הָ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hā-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "determiner",
"head": "הָ־",
"tr": "hā-"
},
"expansion": "הָ־ • (hā-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic determiners",
"Aramaic lemmas"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "הָשַׁתָּא (hāšattā, “this year”)"
},
{
"text": "הָכָא (hāḵā, “right here”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew articles",
"Hebrew clitics",
"Hebrew interrogative particles",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew particles",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَا (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هٰذَا",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "annûm",
"3": "𒀭𒉡𒌝",
"t": "this",
"tr": "annûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "־נ",
"tr": "-n"
},
"expansion": "־נ (-n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "הַנ־*",
"tr": "*han-"
},
"expansion": "הַנ־* (*han-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَل (al-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "זה"
},
"expansion": "זה",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הזה",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "הזה",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "determ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly akin to Arabic هَا (hā) and هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”); Rubin posits a connection Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”); the final ־נ (-n) in הַנ־* (*han-) would've been assimilated to the first syllable of consonant-initial words; this form would then be generalised to vowel-initial words as well.\nCompare Arabic اَل (al-), the standardized Arabic definite article, which is of largely disputed etymology, and זה (definite הזה).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הַ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "article",
"head": "הַ־",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ha-"
},
"expansion": "הַ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The."
],
"links": [
[
"The",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite article) The."
],
"tags": [
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "היום (hayóm, “today”)"
},
{
"text": "הערב (ha'érev, “tonight, this evening”)"
},
{
"text": "הבוקר (habóker, “this morning”)"
},
{
"text": "הלילה (haláila, “tonight; last night”)"
},
{
"english": "He's arriving at the classroom shortly.",
"roman": "hu magía lakitá od m'at",
"text": "הוא מגיע לכתה עוד מעט"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This: the current or adjacent; used especially with nouns denoting periods of time, and especially יוֹם (yom, “day”)."
],
"links": [
[
"This",
"this"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"יוֹם",
"יום#Hebrew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aaron D. Rubin",
"Brill"
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew clitics",
"Hebrew interrogative particles",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew particles",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَ (ʔa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَ",
"id": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "هَ (ha)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَلْ (hal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أَ (ʔa) (also its purported dialectal, and now obsoleted, variant, هَ (ha)) and Arabic هَلْ (hal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הֲ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ha-",
"wv": "הֲ־"
},
"expansion": "הֲ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "he-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you heard?",
"roman": "hashamá'ta?",
"text": "הֲשָׁמַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did you know?",
"roman": "hayadá'ta?",
"text": "הֲיָדַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "Genesis 4:09, with translation of the King James Version",
"text": "[…] הֲשֹׁמֵר אָחִי אָנֹכִי׃ ― hashomér akhí anókhi ― Am I my brother's keeper?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1 Kings 21:19, with translation of the English Standard Version",
"text": "הֲרָצַחְתָּ וְגַם־יָרָשְׁתָּ ― haratsakhtá ve'gám yarashtá ― Have you killed and also taken possession?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Do you hear my voice, far one of mine,",
"ref": "1890 – 1931, Rachel the Poetess, זמר נגה 1",
"roman": "hatishmá kolí, rekhokí shelí,",
"text": "הֲתִשְׁמַע קוֹלִי, רְחוֹקִי שֶׁלִּי,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "ה־"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2023-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2023-05-20 using wiktextract.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.
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