See ה־ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَا (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "annûm",
"3": "𒀭𒉡𒌝",
"t": "this",
"tr": "annûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَل (al-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "determ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly akin to Arabic هَا (hā) and هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”); Rubin posits a connection Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”); the final ־נ (-n) in הַנ־* (*han-) would've been assimilated to the first syllable of consonant-initial words; this form would then be generalised to vowel-initial words as well.\nCompare Arabic اَل (al-), the standardized Arabic definite article, which is of largely disputed etymology, and זה (definite הזה).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הַ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "article",
"head": "הַ־",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ha-"
},
"expansion": "הַ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's arriving at the classroom shortly.",
"roman": "hú magía lakitá ód m'át.",
"text": "הוא מגיע לכתה עוד מעט.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The."
],
"id": "en-ה־-he-article-kSkBF2TF",
"links": [
[
"The",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite article) The."
],
"tags": [
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 0 46 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 49 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "היום (hayóm, “today”)"
},
{
"text": "הערב (ha'érev, “tonight, this evening”)"
},
{
"text": "הבוקר (habóker, “this morning”)"
},
{
"text": "הלילה (haláila, “tonight; last night”)"
},
{
"english": "This time there's no one there.",
"roman": "hapá'am éin áf ekád shám.",
"text": "הפעם אין אף אחד שם.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This: the current or adjacent; used especially with nouns denoting periods of time, and especially יוֹם (yom, “day”)."
],
"id": "en-ה־-he-article-cIMACqbD",
"links": [
[
"This",
"this"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"יוֹם",
"יום#Hebrew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aaron D. Rubin",
"Brill"
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَ (ʔa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَلْ (hal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أَ (ʔa) (also its purported dialectal, and now obsoleted, variant, هَ (ha)) and Arabic هَلْ (hal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הֲ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ha-",
"wv": "הֲ־"
},
"expansion": "הֲ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "he-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you heard?",
"roman": "hashamá'ta?",
"text": "הֲשָׁמַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did you know?",
"roman": "hayadá'ta?",
"text": "הֲיָדַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Am I my brother's keeper?",
"ref": "Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0104#ד_ט|4:09]], with translation of the King James Version:",
"roman": "hashomér akhí anokhí",
"text": "[…] הֲשֹׁמֵר אָחִי אָנֹכִי׃",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Have you killed and also taken possession?",
"ref": "Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a21#כא_יט|21:19]], with translation of the English Standard Version:",
"roman": "haratsakhtá ve'gám yarashtá",
"text": "הֲרָצַחְתָּ וְגַם־יָרָשְׁתָּ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Do you hear my voice, far one of mine,",
"ref": "1890 – 1931, Rachel the Poetess, זמר נגה 1",
"roman": "hatishmá kolí, rekhokí shelí,",
"text": "הֲתִשְׁמַע קוֹלִי, רְחוֹקִי שֶׁלִּי,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"id": "en-ה־-he-particle-9uQ2l~Si",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew articles",
"Hebrew clitics",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew interrogative particles",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew particles",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَا (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "annûm",
"3": "𒀭𒉡𒌝",
"t": "this",
"tr": "annûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَل (al-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "determ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly akin to Arabic هَا (hā) and هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”); Rubin posits a connection Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”); the final ־נ (-n) in הַנ־* (*han-) would've been assimilated to the first syllable of consonant-initial words; this form would then be generalised to vowel-initial words as well.\nCompare Arabic اَل (al-), the standardized Arabic definite article, which is of largely disputed etymology, and זה (definite הזה).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הַ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "article",
"head": "הַ־",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ha-"
},
"expansion": "הַ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's arriving at the classroom shortly.",
"roman": "hú magía lakitá ód m'át.",
"text": "הוא מגיע לכתה עוד מעט.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The."
],
"links": [
[
"The",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite article) The."
],
"tags": [
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "היום (hayóm, “today”)"
},
{
"text": "הערב (ha'érev, “tonight, this evening”)"
},
{
"text": "הבוקר (habóker, “this morning”)"
},
{
"text": "הלילה (haláila, “tonight; last night”)"
},
{
"english": "This time there's no one there.",
"roman": "hapá'am éin áf ekád shám.",
"text": "הפעם אין אף אחד שם.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This: the current or adjacent; used especially with nouns denoting periods of time, and especially יוֹם (yom, “day”)."
],
"links": [
[
"This",
"this"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"יוֹם",
"יום#Hebrew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aaron D. Rubin",
"Brill"
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew clitics",
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew interrogative particles",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew particles",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَ (ʔa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَلْ (hal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أَ (ʔa) (also its purported dialectal, and now obsoleted, variant, هَ (ha)) and Arabic هَلْ (hal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הֲ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ha-",
"wv": "הֲ־"
},
"expansion": "הֲ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "he-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew poetic terms",
"Hebrew terms with archaic senses",
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you heard?",
"roman": "hashamá'ta?",
"text": "הֲשָׁמַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did you know?",
"roman": "hayadá'ta?",
"text": "הֲיָדַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Am I my brother's keeper?",
"ref": "Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0104#ד_ט|4:09]], with translation of the King James Version:",
"roman": "hashomér akhí anokhí",
"text": "[…] הֲשֹׁמֵר אָחִי אָנֹכִי׃",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Have you killed and also taken possession?",
"ref": "Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a21#כא_יט|21:19]], with translation of the English Standard Version:",
"roman": "haratsakhtá ve'gám yarashtá",
"text": "הֲרָצַחְתָּ וְגַם־יָרָשְׁתָּ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Do you hear my voice, far one of mine,",
"ref": "1890 – 1931, Rachel the Poetess, זמר נגה 1",
"roman": "hatishmá kolí, rekhokí shelí,",
"text": "הֲתִשְׁמַע קוֹלִי, רְחוֹקִי שֶׁלִּי,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "ה־"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ה־ meaning in Hebrew (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.