See ה־ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ה־ meaning in Hebrew (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَا (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هٰذَا",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "annûm",
"3": "𒀭𒉡𒌝",
"t": "this",
"tr": "annûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "־נ",
"tr": "-n"
},
"expansion": "־נ (-n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "הַנ־*",
"tr": "*han-"
},
"expansion": "הַנ־* (*han-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَل (al-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "זה"
},
"expansion": "זה",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הזה",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "הזה",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "determ"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly akin to Arabic هَا (hā) and هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”); Rubin posits a connection Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”); the final ־נ (-n) in הַנ־* (*han-) would've been assimilated to the first syllable of consonant-initial words; this form would then be generalised to vowel-initial words as well.\nCompare Arabic اَل (al-), the standardized Arabic definite article, which is of largely disputed etymology, and זה (definite הזה).\ntable",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הַ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "article",
"head": "הַ־",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ha-"
},
"expansion": "הַ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The."
],
"id": "en-ה־-he-article-kSkBF2TF",
"links": [
[
"The",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite article) The."
],
"tags": [
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "היום (hayóm, “today”)"
},
{
"text": "הערב (ha'érev, “tonight, this evening”)"
},
{
"text": "הבוקר (habóker, “this morning”)"
},
{
"text": "הלילה (haláila, “tonight; last night”)"
},
{
"english": "He's arriving at the classroom shortly.",
"roman": "hu magía lakitá od m'at",
"text": "הוא מגיע לכתה עוד מעט"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This: the current or adjacent; used especially with nouns denoting periods of time, and especially יוֹם (yom, “day”)."
],
"id": "en-ה־-he-article-cIMACqbD",
"links": [
[
"This",
"this"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"יוֹם",
"יום#Hebrew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aaron D. Rubin",
"Brill"
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَ (ʔa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَ",
"id": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "هَ (ha)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَلْ (hal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أَ (ʔa) (also its purported dialectal, and now obsoleted, variant, هَ (ha)) and Arabic هَلْ (hal).\ntable",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הֲ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ha-",
"wv": "הֲ־"
},
"expansion": "הֲ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "he-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew clitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew interrogative particles",
"parents": [
"Interrogative particles",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Particles",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you heard?",
"roman": "hashamá'ta?",
"text": "הֲשָׁמַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did you know?",
"roman": "hayadá'ta?",
"text": "הֲיָדַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you hear my voice, far one of mine,",
"ref": "1890 – 1931, Rachel the Poetess, זמר נגה 1",
"roman": "hatishmá kolí, rekhokí shelí,",
"text": "הֲתִשְׁמַע קוֹלִי, רְחוֹקִי שֶׁלִּי,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"id": "en-ה־-he-particle-9uQ2l~Si",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew articles",
"Hebrew clitics",
"Hebrew entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew interrogative particles",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew particles",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَا (hā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هٰذَا",
"t": "this"
},
"expansion": "هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "annûm",
"3": "𒀭𒉡𒌝",
"t": "this",
"tr": "annûm"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "־נ",
"tr": "-n"
},
"expansion": "־נ (-n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "",
"3": "הַנ־*",
"tr": "*han-"
},
"expansion": "הַנ־* (*han-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "اَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَل (al-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "זה"
},
"expansion": "זה",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "הזה",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "הזה",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "determ"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly akin to Arabic هَا (hā) and هٰذَا (hāḏā, “this”); Rubin posits a connection Akkadian 𒀭𒉡𒌝 (annûm, “this”); the final ־נ (-n) in הַנ־* (*han-) would've been assimilated to the first syllable of consonant-initial words; this form would then be generalised to vowel-initial words as well.\nCompare Arabic اَل (al-), the standardized Arabic definite article, which is of largely disputed etymology, and זה (definite הזה).\ntable",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הַ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "article",
"head": "הַ־",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "ha-"
},
"expansion": "הַ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The."
],
"links": [
[
"The",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite article) The."
],
"tags": [
"article",
"definite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "היום (hayóm, “today”)"
},
{
"text": "הערב (ha'érev, “tonight, this evening”)"
},
{
"text": "הבוקר (habóker, “this morning”)"
},
{
"text": "הלילה (haláila, “tonight; last night”)"
},
{
"english": "He's arriving at the classroom shortly.",
"roman": "hu magía lakitá od m'at",
"text": "הוא מגיע לכתה עוד מעט"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This: the current or adjacent; used especially with nouns denoting periods of time, and especially יוֹם (yom, “day”)."
],
"links": [
[
"This",
"this"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"יוֹם",
"יום#Hebrew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aaron D. Rubin",
"Brill"
],
"word": "ה־"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew clitics",
"Hebrew entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Hebrew interrogative particles",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew particles",
"Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَ (ʔa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَ",
"id": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "هَ (ha)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "هَلْ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic هَلْ (hal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أَ (ʔa) (also its purported dialectal, and now obsoleted, variant, هَ (ha)) and Arabic هَلْ (hal).\ntable",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הֲ־",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ha-",
"wv": "הֲ־"
},
"expansion": "הֲ־ • (ha-)",
"name": "he-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew poetic terms",
"Hebrew terms with archaic senses",
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you heard?",
"roman": "hashamá'ta?",
"text": "הֲשָׁמַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Did you know?",
"roman": "hayadá'ta?",
"text": "הֲיָדַעְתָּ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Do you hear my voice, far one of mine,",
"ref": "1890 – 1931, Rachel the Poetess, זמר נגה 1",
"roman": "hatishmá kolí, rekhokí shelí,",
"text": "הֲתִשְׁמַע קוֹלִי, רְחוֹקִי שֶׁלִּי,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) An interrogative particle, introducing a yes-no question."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ha/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "ה־"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.