See אַרן on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "arnen",
"t": "to harvest; to deserve; to suffer for a misdeed; to make so suffer; to requite"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German arnen (“to harvest; to deserve; to suffer for a misdeed; to make so suffer; to requite”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "arnōn",
"t": "to harvest"
},
"expansion": "Old High German arnōn (“to harvest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aznōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aznōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earn"
},
"expansion": "English earn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "varn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German varn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly contracted from Middle High German arnen (“to harvest; to deserve; to suffer for a misdeed; to make so suffer; to requite”), from Old High German arnōn (“to harvest”), from Proto-Germanic *aznōną, whence also English earn. The Yiddish ar- implies that a following consonant was lost; otherwise we would expect or- as in פֿאָרן (forn) from Middle High German varn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געאַרט",
"roman": "geart",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "אַרן",
"roman": "arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "אַרנדיק",
"roman": "arndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געאַרט",
"roman": "geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער אַרט",
"roman": "er art",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי אַרן",
"roman": "zey arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געאַרט",
"roman": "ikh hob geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "mir hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געאַרט",
"roman": "du host geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געאַרט",
"roman": "ir hot geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געאַרט",
"roman": "er hot geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "zey hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "du host gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "er hot gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל אַרן",
"roman": "ikh vel arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן אַרן",
"roman": "mir veln arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט אַרן",
"roman": "du vest arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט אַרן",
"roman": "ir vet arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט אַרן",
"roman": "er vet arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן אַרן",
"roman": "zey veln arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "du vest hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "er vet hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געאַרט"
},
"expansion": "אַרן • (arn) (past participle געאַרט (geart))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"impp": "-",
"imps": "-",
"pres1p": "-",
"pres1s": "-",
"pres2p": "-",
"pres2s": "-"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It doesn't bother [me] if he comes late.",
"roman": "es art nit ven er kumt shpet.",
"text": "עס אַרט ניט ווען ער קומט שפּעט.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bother, concern, be an annoyance"
],
"id": "en-אַרן-yi-verb-MQNF04o4",
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to bother, concern, be an annoyance"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"word": "אַרן"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "arnen",
"t": "to harvest; to deserve; to suffer for a misdeed; to make so suffer; to requite"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German arnen (“to harvest; to deserve; to suffer for a misdeed; to make so suffer; to requite”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "goh",
"3": "arnōn",
"t": "to harvest"
},
"expansion": "Old High German arnōn (“to harvest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aznōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aznōną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earn"
},
"expansion": "English earn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "varn"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German varn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly contracted from Middle High German arnen (“to harvest; to deserve; to suffer for a misdeed; to make so suffer; to requite”), from Old High German arnōn (“to harvest”), from Proto-Germanic *aznōną, whence also English earn. The Yiddish ar- implies that a following consonant was lost; otherwise we would expect or- as in פֿאָרן (forn) from Middle High German varn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געאַרט",
"roman": "geart",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "אַרן",
"roman": "arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "אַרנדיק",
"roman": "arndik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געאַרט",
"roman": "geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער אַרט",
"roman": "er art",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי אַרן",
"roman": "zey arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געאַרט",
"roman": "ikh hob geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "mir hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געאַרט",
"roman": "du host geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געאַרט",
"roman": "ir hot geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געאַרט",
"roman": "er hot geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "zey hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "du host gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "er hot gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געאַרט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל אַרן",
"roman": "ikh vel arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן אַרן",
"roman": "mir veln arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט אַרן",
"roman": "du vest arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט אַרן",
"roman": "ir vet arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט אַרן",
"roman": "er vet arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן אַרן",
"roman": "zey veln arn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "du vest hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "er vet hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געאַרט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn geart",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געאַרט"
},
"expansion": "אַרן • (arn) (past participle געאַרט (geart))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"impp": "-",
"imps": "-",
"pres1p": "-",
"pres1s": "-",
"pres2p": "-",
"pres2s": "-"
},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish impersonal verbs",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Yiddish terms with usage examples",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It doesn't bother [me] if he comes late.",
"roman": "es art nit ven er kumt shpet.",
"text": "עס אַרט ניט ווען ער קומט שפּעט.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bother, concern, be an annoyance"
],
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to bother, concern, be an annoyance"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"word": "אַרן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for אַרן meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
"path": [
"אַרן"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "אַרן",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.